Intro final

46. In dialectical behavior therapy, clients are encouraged to:

all of the above

50. Person-centered therapy is:

all of the above

Insight can be helpful but is not considered essential for therapeutic change to occur.

A and B

This approach begins with a comprehensive lifestyle assessment, and stresses the family constellation.

Adlerian therapy

This model stresses the concept that basic inferiority feelings are normal and help us to strive for superiority.

Adlerian therapy

This theory places central importance on encouragement and community feeling.

Adlerian therapy

Which theorist stressed the view that universal feelings of inferiority and a striving for power are basic components of personality development?

Alfred Adler

Diagnosis is not considered essential for therapeutic change.

All of the above

Looking at the client from a subjective (rather than an objective) viewpoint is stressed in which therapy approach(es)?

All of the above

This approach does not involve a phenomenological orientation.

All of the above

This approach is regarded as part of the "third wave" of behavior therapy.

All of the above

Diagnosis and assessment are considered important in therapy.

Behavior therapy

This approach suggests that mindfulness-based techniques are useful in stress reduction.

Behavior therapy

This model of therapy has strong empirical support for the effective treatment of phobias.

Behavior therapy

A goal of this approach is eliminating maladaptive behavior patterns through employing techniques of acceptance and commitment to change.

Behavioral therapy

The focus of this approach is on overt behavior, precision in specifying treatment goals, developing specific treatment plans, and assessing results.

Behavioral therapy

People experience feelings of anxiety and despair due largely to their irrational thinking.

Cognitive behavioral therapy

Logotherapy is a branch of this approach.

Existential therapy

This approach emphasizes anxiety as a catalyst for living authentically.

Existential therapy

Erik Erikson based his theory on:

Critical tasks associated with each stage of development

This approach has its theoretical foundations rooted in philosophy.

Existential therapy

In this approach to therapy, clients are assisted to identify, experience, accept, explore, transform, and manage their emotions.

Emotion based therapy

This approach places emphasis on triangulation in close relationships.

Family systems therapy

Clients are viewed from a systemic perspective.

Family therapy

The concept that "unfinished business" from our past gets in the way of our current functioning is central to this approach.

Gestalt therapy

The founder of this approach referred to dreams as the "royal road to integration."

Gestalt therapy

This approach aims to evoke intense emotional experiences in the moment.

Gestalt therapy

This approach emphasizes personal responsibility, unfinished business, avoidance, direct experiencing in the here-and-now, and awareness.

Gestalt therapy

Humans are shaped and determined by their environment, and behavior is learned via conditioning.

Non of the above

Exploration of creativity and artistic self-expression represent new developments in this approach.

Person centered therapy

The client has a tendency toward becoming fully functioning and moves toward openness, trust in self, spontaneity, and inner directedness.

Person centered therapy

This approach has been successfully applied to encounter groups, school settings, and political movements.

Person centered therapy

4. Behavior is determined by unconscious forces, early experiences, and by sexual and aggressive impulses.

Psycho analytic therapy

Faulty personality development results from inadequate resolution of some specific stage of psychosexual development.

Psychoanalytic therapy

The ego-defense mechanisms operate as a way of coping with anxiety.

Psychoanalytic therapy

Unconscious motivation for client resistance is a central focus of this approach

Psychoanalytic therapy

In this approach, the person's quality world is explored.

Reality therapy

This approach to psychotherapy stresses choice theory.

Reality therapy

This model stresses self-evaluation of behavior, personal responsibility, total behavior, and commitment to change.

Reality therapy

This approach suggests that understanding the client's problem is not essential in solving it.

Solution focused brief therapy

Skillful use of questioning is central to this model of brief therapy.

Solution focused therapy

What type of therapist is most likely to take a 5 to 10 minute break toward the end of each session to formulate feedback for the client?

Solution focused therapy

This is an application of existential therapy to family systems.

Symbolic experimental family therapy

56. Which of the following notions do the feminist, postmodern, and person-centered approaches share in common?

a and c

58. Which of the following statements about existential therapy is false?

a. Existential therapy is primarily aimed at working through the transference relationship.

effective therapy does not need to include

all of th above

53. Rational emotive behavior therapy shares an interest in working with faulty beliefs with what other therapy approach?

adlerian therapy

54. Which of the following is not a key concept of Adlerian therapy?

both a and d

55. Which of the following approaches does not place emphasis on homework outside of therapy sessions?

both b and c

59. Process and outcome studies on therapeutic effectiveness have been conducted primarily by those who subscribe to:

c and d

47. ___________________ is rooted in a person-centered philosophy, but it is integrative in that it synthesizes aspects of Gestalt therapy and existential therapy.

emotion focused therapy

38. This approach places emphasis on freedom and responsibility, anxiety, death, confronting one's ultimate aloneness, and searching for meaning in life.

existential therapy

60. Exploration of polarities is a technique used in ________.

gestalt therapy

what is a recent trend in behavioral therapy

incorporation of mindfulness approaches

48. A central goal of Motivational Interviewing is to:

increase internal motivation to vhange based on the personal goals and varoius clients

51. Which of the following is not a technique of the Gestalt approach?

the figure formation process

49. Which of the following is not associated with behavior therapy?

total behavior