Introduction to Unix/Linux 801 - Test 1 Review

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Linux provides some alternative and new command options. When used, these command options are preceded by

--(dash dash)'

The option part in the command line who -H am i is:

-H

The letter K represents bytes:

1024

The argument part in the command line cal 2 2001 is

2 and 2001

GB is about one billion bytes.

True

In the operating system model the service layer translates the service requests from users/programs and passes them to the kernel layer.

True

MB is about one million bytes.

True

The command layer or shell responds to the set of commands that are supported by the operating system.

True

The kernel layer manages all the hardware dependent functions.

True

The resident program layer provides hardware and software supports.

True

The shell program is part of the UNIX kernel.

True

The two major versions of the UNIX operating system are AT&T's UNIX version V and Berkeley UNIX.

True

UNIX is a multi-user, multi-tasking operating system.

True

UNIX looks at the devices such as printers and terminals as files.

True

Your password

must be at least six characters must contain at least two characters and one number must differ from your User Id all of the above

The command arguments are

optional part of the command line

The command options are

optional part of the command line

The command to change your password is

passwd

The Bourne shell is

the standard shell

You log off from the system by

typing exit command or [Ctrl-d] key

A machine cycle consists of

Instruction cycle and execution cycle

An open source operating system based on UNIX is___________.

Linux

One of the main features of UNIX is its ___________.

Portability

Computers main memory is primarily consist of:

RAM

In UNIX, the user interface is called the ____________.

Shell

ASCII code is one of the code schemes used to represent characters in a byte.

True

About 95 percent of the UNIX operating system is written in C language.

True

The $ prompt

indicates UNIX is ready to accept your next command

An Operating system:

is a collection of programs provides user interface is a resource manager all of the above - (Correct Answer)

The operating system model consists of

kernel layer, service layer, and user interface layer

UNIX was originally written in ___________ .

Assembly Language

A single-tasking operating system executes one program at a time for many users.

False

The UNIX operating system is available only on mini computers.

False

The kernel is the outer most layer of the operating system, and it is the only layer that interacts with the user.

False

The shell scripts are programs written in C language.

False

The utility layer provides the user-interface.

False

The version of Linux we will be using in class is _________.

Fedora

The init program

activates the getty program for each terminal

You log in to the system by

answering to the login prompt by typing your User Id

The command to display the calendar for January 2001 is

cal 1 2001


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