ITEC231 Midterm

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Choose the example below of a descendant selector that configures the anchor tags within the element assigned to an id named special.

#special a

Inline Style

-body section -HTML style attribute -apply only to the specific element

How to write an absolute hyperlink

<a href="http://yahoo.com">Yahoo</a>

How to write a relative link

<a href="index.htm">Home</a>

Choose the best-designed link from below.

<a href="news.html">Important News</a>

Choose the tag pair that configures text to be indented from both the left and right margins.

<blockquote> ... </blockquote>

Select the true statement below.

Animation should be used only if it enhances your website.

Use the ________ or ________ property to clear a float.

clear; overflow

Attribute of <td> defining columns

colspan

CSS: text-shadow

configures a drop shadow on the text displayed within an element

Which CSS property configures the size of text?

font-size

The purpose of the ________ element is to configure the footer information on a web page document.

footer

A ________ is a smooth blending of shades from one color to another.

gradient

Embedded Styles

head section HTML style element apply to the entire web page document

Commercial websites use this organization

hierarchical

A CSS declaration beginning with # is referenced in HTML document as

id

Select the code below that uses CSS to eliminate the default border on an image configured as an image link.

img {border:0}

What does the href attribute indicate?

indicates the file name or URL

When CSS is coded in the body of the web page as an attribute of an HTML tag, it is called ________.

inline

From the choices below, select the correct order to code CSS pseudo-classes.

link, visited, hover, active

The viewport size references the size of this element

the size of the webpage

A smaller version of a larger image that usually links to the larger image is called a:

thumbnail image

The CSS to create the class called myfloat that floats to the right of the other page content, has a 10px margin, and a solid border is:

.myfloat { float:right; margin:10px; border: 1px solid #000000; }

Select the code below that uses CSS to configure a class called "offer" with blue text that uses the Arial or sans-serif font typeface.

.offer { color:blue; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;}

Select the most popular screen resolution from those listed beow.

1366 by 768

CSS was first proposed as a standard by the W3C in ________.

1996

Configure color with Inline CSS- configure the red text in the headinf with a grey background in the heading

<h1 style="color:#FF0000;background-color:#ccccc">This is displayed as a red heading with gray background</h1>

Which of the following tags should NOT be located in the head section?

<h1>

What tag pair is used to create the largest heading?

<h1></h1>

Which will display a smaller heading: <h1>...</h1> or <h9>...</h9>?

<h9>

Embedded style sheets are located in this section of the document

<head>...</head>

This element tag associates an external style sheet with a web page

<link>

This tag defines the beginning of an ordered list

<ol>

Code CSS to create an id called "new" with red, large, italic text.

<p id="new">This id is red, large, and in italics</p>

Use the ________ tag to code embedded styles on a web page.

<style> ... </style>

This tag defines the beginning of a table row

<tr>

This tag represents the hyperlink

Anchor tag <a href...

The title element configures large, bold text at the beginning of the web page document.

False

_________ flow displays the elements on the page in the order they appear in the web page source code.

Normal

Select the true statement below

Placing white space around graphics and headings helps them to stand out.

External Styles

Separate text file with .css file extension Associate with a HTML link element in the head section of a web page

CSS Syntax... what are "rules" contain?

Style sheets are composed of "Rules" that describe the styling to be applied Each Rule contains a Selector and a Declaration ex: body { color: blue } body= selector color= declaration property blue= declaration value

Developed recommendations to facilitate the use of the web by users with special needs

Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI)

Select the item below that does NOT belong in a consistent website design.

a different background color on each page

Use the ________ property to configure multiple backgrounds on an element.

background

CSS: background- color

background color of an element

Use the ________ property to confine the display of the background image.

background-clip

This CSS propery changes the background color

background-color

Use the ________ property to resize or scale the background image.

background-size

When a web page uses graphics for the main navigation links, provide accessibility by:

both using alt attributes and providing text links on the bottom of the page

To apply a style to a certain group of elements on a web page, configure a CSS ________.

class

CSS: text-transform

configures the capitalization of text

CSS: text-indent

configures the indentation of the first line of text

CSS: margin-left

configures the space in the left margin of the element

CSS: margin-right

configures the space in the right margin in the element

An external style sheet uses the ________ file extension.

css

CSS: text-decoration

determines whether text is underlined; this style is most often applied to hyperlinks

Which CSS property configures the font typeface?

font-family

The Web Safe Color Palette is a collection of 216 colors that

displays the most similar on both the Mac and PC platforms

Select the best description of "white space."

empty screen area around blocks of text and images

The type of CSS that is coded in a separate file and then linked to an HTML document

external style sheet (ends in the extension .css)

This new HTML element includes an optional element and compromises a unit of content often containing a new image

figure and fig caption

Use ________ positioning to configure the location of an element to remain the same and to not move even when the web page is scrolled within the browser viewport.

fixed

CSS: font-family

name of a font or font family

Choose the example below of a descendent selector that configures the anchor tags with the nav element.

nav a

The CSS3 ________ property configures the transparency of an element.

opacity

The term used to describe the transparency of the element

opacity

What type of HTML list will automatically place a number in front of the items?

ordered list

The space between the content and the border of the element

padding

The box model consists of a content area surrounded by:

padding, border, and margin

The four principles of WCAG 2.0 are as follows:

perceivable, operable, understandable, robust

Use the ________ property along with the left, right and/or top property to precisely configure the position of an element.

position: absolute;

Design principle of placing related elements close together

proximity

Use ________ positioning to slightly change the location of an element in relation to where it would otherwise appear when rendered by a browser.

relative

A CSS style rule generally is composed of these three parts

selector, declaration property, declaration value (ex: body { color: blue.; }

CSS: font-size

size of the font

This image file contains multiple small graphics

sprite

Opens a link in a new browser window

target

CSS: color

text color of an element

The ________ property configures a shadow effect on the text displayed within an element.

text-shadow

Which CSS property configures the capitalization of text?

text-transform

CSS: text-align

the alignment of text

You should code width and height dimensions for images because:

the browser will be more efficient and the page will load faster

A(n) ________ color scheme consists of three colors that are equidistant on the color wheel.

triadic

Which of the following attributes would configure an ordered list to display uppercase letters?

type="A"

Select a good design recommendation for text hyperlinks.

use a key phrase as a hyperlink

Which of the following is NOT a web design recommended practice?

use frames whenever possible

The main site navigation or a section offering navigation choices should contai

visually grouped sections of hyperlinks

When do you need to use a fully qualified URL in a hyperlink?

when linking to a page on an external website


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