Lab Midterm
which organs are located in the posterior (dorsal) cavity
brain and spinal cord
the brain is ____ to all of the skull bones
deep
Which epithelium is the smallest in thickness and would therefore be the best to allow fast diffusion of substances across it?
simple squamous
Identify the "soft spot" indicated by the yellow tape
sphenoidal fontanelle
Identify this epithelial tissue
stratified columnar
identify the tissue
stratified squamous
Identify the epithelial type:
stratified squamous, keratinized
Identify the layer of the skin indicated by the brackets in the image below.
stratum granulosum
Identify the bone
temporal bone
which of the following correctly describes anatomical position
the body is erect, with feet together, the palms, toes, head and eye face the observer, and the upper limbs are hanging at the sides
What would an example of a flat bone be?
the frontal bone of the skull
Identify the epithelium type:
transitional
the section that divides a body part into superior and inferior portions is called
transverse section
Identify the feature highlighted in yellow
trochlea
Functions of intervertebral discs include absorbing shock and allowing mobility
true
The cervical curvature is a secondary curvature
true
Name the bone highlighted in green and indicated by the pointer
navicular
Identify the structure indicated by the pointer:
Haversian canal
where can spongy bone be found?
In the medullary cavity of epiphyses or in the middle layer of flat bones
Identify the articulating surfaces indicated by the yellow tape and asterisk
Occipital condyles
Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the respiratory tract?
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar
Which is not a difference between the male and female pelvis?
The male pelvis has a larger pelvic brim
Identify the feature/protuberance indicated by the red arrow:
Tibial tuberosity
Identify the tissue type in the image below
adipose tissue
Which connective tissue is found in the hypodermis, serves as insulation, and stores fat for energy?
adipose tissue
Name the bone highlighted in red:
calcaneus
Name the bone highlighted in red
capitate
Identify the bone indicated by the red arrow
clavicle
Identify the bone in the red circle:
coccyx
Identify the fiber type (pink fibers) indicated by the black arrows
collagen fibers
Identify the layer of deposited bone that forms rings, indicated by the brackets in the image below.
concentric lamella
A rounded protuberance at the end of a bone, covered with articular cartilage for articulation with another bone is called a
condyle
Identify the feature indicated by the arrow/yellow tape.
cribriform plate
The ends of long bones are called
epiphysis
A flat surface on a bone for articulation with another bone is called a
facet
Cartilage and bone are connective tissues, but blood is not.
false
Identify the bone in the picture belo
femur
Which connective tissue is found in the intervertebral disks and functions to resist compressive force?
fibrocartilage
The sternum is an example of a ____________bone.
flat
A hole through a bone, for passage of nerves for example, is called a
foramen
Identify the type of connective tissue:
hyaline cartilage
What type of bone would a vertebra or the facial bones be classified as?
irregular
Identify the "line" at the tip of the arrow/yellow tape.
lambdoidal suture
Identify the feature indicated by the black arrows (purple color):
lamina
organs that can be found in the Right upper quadrant
liver, gallbladder, large intestine
Identify the vertebrae type below.
lumbar vertebrae
Identify the bone indicated by the yellow tape.
maxilla bone
the heart is ____ to the lungs
medial
Identify the layer of the dermis indicated by the pointer:
papillary dermis
The only sesamoid bone that every human has is properly called the
patella
the reproductive organs are found in the ___ cavity, but the stomach and liver are not
pelvic
the vertebral column is ____ to the trachea
posterior (dorsal)
A long extension from a bone, for muscle/tendon attachment is called a
process
the knee is ___ to the ankle joint
proximal
Identify the bone indicated by the number 4 (purple color):
pubis
Identify the fiber type (black fibers) indicated by the red arrows
reticular fibers
a section that divides a body or organ into a right and left side is called a
sagittal section
Name the bone labeled by the letter A
scaphoid
Identify the bone labeled number on (#1) in the picture bellow:
scapula
Identify the epithelial tissue
simple columnar
Identify the epithelial tissue indicated by the brackets in the image below:
simple columnar
identify the tissue
simple cuboidal
Identify the tissue type that is in contact with the lumen
simple squamous
What epithelium type would you want to have in the lungs, where you need to have fast diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide?
simple squamous
