みんなの日本語 Lesson 1 Vocabulary

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タイ

Thailand

先生 (せんせい)

teacher, instructor (not used when referring to one's own job)

あの 人 (ひと)

that person, he, she

〜人 (〜じん)

(suffix meaning 'a national of'; e.g. アメリカじん, an American)

〜ちゃん

(suffix often added to a child's name instead of 〜さん)

ブラジル

Brazil

中国 (ちゅうごく)

China

失礼ですが (しつれいですか)

Excuse me, but (used when asking someone for personal information such as their name or address)

ドイツ

Germany

初めまして (はじめまして)。

How do you do? (lit. I am meeting you for the first time. Usually used as the first phrase when introducing oneself.)

わたし

I

〜から 来ました (きました)。

I'm from 〜 (country).

インド

India

インドネシア

Indonesia

日本 (にほん)

Japan

お名前は? (おなまえは?)

May I have your name?

〜さん

Mr., Ms. (suffix added to a name for expressing politeness)

[どうぞ] よろしく [お願いします (おねがいします)]

Pleased to meet you. (lit. Please be nice to me. Usually used at the end of a self-introduction.)

韓国 (かんこく)

South Korea

こちらは 〜さんです。

This is Mr./Ms. 〜.

イギリス

U.K

アメリカ

U.S.A.

医者 (いしゃ)

[medical] doctor

神戸病院 (こうべびょういん)

a fictitious hospital

AKC

a fictitious institute

銀行員 (ぎんこういん)

bank employee

会社員 (かいしゃいん)

company employee

社員 (しゃいん)

employee of 〜 company (used with a company's name, e.g. IMC の しゃいん)

IMC/パワー電気(でんき)/ブラジルエアー

fictitious companies

さくら大学 (だいがく)/富士大学 (ふじだいがく)

fictitious universities

病院 (びょういん)

hospital

何歳 (なんさい)

how old

おいくつ

how old (polite)

いいえ

no

研究者 (けんきゅうしゅ)

researcher, scholar

学生 (がくせい)

student

教師 (きょうし)

teacher, instructor

あの 方 (かた)

that person, he, she (polite)

大学 (だいがく)

university

だれ

who

どなた

who (polite)

はい

yes

あなた

you

ー歳 (ーさい)

ー years old


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