Makeup
What do eye shadows do?
Accentuate and contour the eys
Tone:
Adding gray to a pure hue.
What types of skin is liquid foundations good for?
All skin types - good choice for normal to dry skin
What is BB cream promoted as?
An all-in-one facial cosmetic product to replace serum, moisturizer, primer, foundation and sunblock. Can be worn alone as a tinted moisturizer, over serum and moisturizer as a regular foundation, and under powder.
Where is blush applied to?
Apple of your cheeks, then blended ever so slightly up and out towards the temples (circles NOT stripes) - never make fish face when applying blush
How do you apply smoky eye?
Apply base over entire lid (primer or concealer) Eyeliner applied to upper and lower lash line then smudge Apply darker color of eye shadow to eyelid- blending it up Apply lighter or sheer color on brow bone Mascara - curl eyelashes Wear neutral lipstick or gloss
Where should face powder be applied to?
Apply to areas that are oily and/or T-zone
What is the classic eye shadow?
Base color - all over lid color Highlight - brow Contour - crease color
What are aerosol spray foundations?
Best for skin that need extra coverage and staying power - gives a flawless crease-free coverage that lasts all day.
Shade:
Black added to a pure hue.
What two colors make green?
Blue & Yellow
What undertone do cool colors have?
Blue undertone and range from blues, greens, violets to blue-reds.
What are the tertiary colors?
Blue-Violet, Blue-Green, Yellow-Green, Yellow-Orange, Red-Orange, Red-Violet
What is mineral makeup popular to use as?
Camouflage makeup after surgery.
What are the three things to do to prep the skin for makeup?
Cleanse, Exfoliate, Moisturize
What do CC creams and what does CC stand for?
Color correcting and they are meant to address issues like redness or sallowness. Generally lighter than BB creams but formulation can vary from brand to brand.
What is the trick to contouring and highlighting?
Contour natural shadows of the face - cheek bones, sides of noes, temple area and around hair line. Highlight parts that would attract the sun such as the higher cheek bone, bridge of your nose and forehead area.
What formulas are blush available in?
Cream, liquid, dry (pressed), loose powder
What formulas doe eye shadows come in?
Creams, cream stick, pressed and loose powder - use wet or dry and come in matte, frost or shimmer
Cream foundations come in different formulas. What are they?
Creams, sticks, and cream-to-powder
What is the purpose of a bronzer?
Darken the complexion subtly.
What is mascara used for?
Darkens, define and thicken eyelashes
What is contouring?
Defining areas of your face to enhance face shape and skin tone. Contour with darker richer color - bronzer is always good for this
What are DD creams and what does DD stand for?
Do-All and they combine the power and benefits of a BB and CC cream. Their primary focus is anti-aging. Diminish fine lines and wrinkles. Balance skin tone and protect skin.
Which skin type should avoid foundation powders and why?
Dry skin, rosacea, and mature because it will settle into areas of dryness or scaling and looks aging.
Cream foundations are better suited for what kind of skin?
Dry to normal and best for mature skin and dark skin tones
What is eyeliner used for?
Emphasize the eyes
What does foundation do?
Evens out skin tone and color, conceal imperfections, protects skin from outside elements of climate, dirt, and pollution, tone down dark circles, blemishes, pigmentation and redness.
What are the liquid foundation tools?
Finger tips, brushes, beauty blenders, non-latex sponges
What are the cream foundation tools?
Foundation sponges, beauty blenders, fingers
What is the brush care between clients?
Have tissue out and add brush cleaner to it. Wipe brush bristles over the tissue that has been moistened with brush cleaner after each use.
If you have fair skin, what color of bronzer should you use?
Honey-colored
What areas of the face do you want to stay away from when applying powders?
Inner and outer corner of the eyes and around the mouth. Powder will set into fine lines and make you appear older.
What are the benefits of using an eye primer?
Keeps eye shadow smooth and lasting Makes it more vibrant and crease-proof Keeps it from running and creasing Some have vitamins and other ingredients to nourish and hydrate eye area
What is highlighting?
Light, sheen or shiny colors to enhance or show off an area of your face and also creates youthful glow. Pinks, champagnes or white tones to highlight.
What are BB creams and what are some of their functions?
Like tinted moisturizers, but with tons of skin care benefits. Smooth the skin, contain anti-aging elements, even out skin tone, moisturize, protect against sun damage, and have light reflecting component to give skin a dewy look.
What are the three types of lip color?
Lip liners, lipsticks, lipgloss
What formulas is eyeliner available in?
Liquid, gel, cake, pencil and powder
What is mineral makeup?
Makeup that is composed of minerals and is designed to be healthy for the skin. Noncomedogenic
What kind of lipstick formulas are there?
Matte lipstick, cream lipstick, satin lipsticks
What kind of coverage do cream foundations give?
Medium to heavy coverage - are thicker
What are tinted moisturizers?
Moisturizers that contain a little color and are sheer so they require little blending. May also contain sunscreen.
What skin types are tinted moisturizers good for?
Normal to dry skin that's naturally flawless
What skin type are foundation powders good for?
Oily skin
What are the two types of concealers you will generally use?
One for under-eye circles and one for blemishes, scars, tiny veins or hyperpigmentation.
What is blue's complementary color?
Orange
What formulas do eyebrow colors come in?
Pencils, shadows, or pan color
What formulas are concealers available in?
Pots, pencils, wands, sticks, pans, tubes
What are the tools for applying powder?
Powder brushes - usually large domed brushes and come in various sizes
What are the two forms or face powder?
Pressed and loose
What are complementary colors?
Primary and secondary colors directly opposite from each other on the color wheel. Each color makes the other look brighter resulting in greater contrast.
What is Yellow's complementary color?
Purple
What is green's complementary color?
Red
What two colors make violet?
Red & Blue
What two colors can be warm or cool?
Red and Green
What are the primary colors?
Red, Yellow, Blue
What types of liquid foundations are there?
Regular, oil-free, hydrating, firming
If you have medium complexion, what color of bronzer should you use?
Rose-bronze or gold flecked bronzer
What are the six eye shapes?
Round eyes, Almond eyes, Hooded eyes, Monolid eyes, Downturned eyes, Upturned eyes
Concealer is best applied:
Small areas with a small flat synthetic brush.
If you have dark skin, what color of bronzer should you use?
Tawny or amber bronzer
Hue:
The actual color we see that distinguishes red from yellow from blue. Distinct characteristic of the color.
What color should face concealers be?
The color of your foundation and your skin
Saturation:
The intensity or strength of a color. Colors are either pale or strong.
What are mattifiers used for?
They are serum or gel primers that go on under foundation to help combat shine throughout the day.
What types of face concealers should be avoided?
Tinted color correcting with green, yellow or lavender hues
What forms do foundations come in?
Tinted moisturizer, liquid, cream, cream-to-powder, powder, mineral and aerosol spray
What are concealers used for?
To cover blemishes and discoloration and may be applied before or after foundation.
What color of face powder should you use?
Translucent with as little pigment as possible
How many shades darker should your bronzer be from your natural skin tone?
Two shades
What are primers used for?
Under foundations to prep skin for makeup. Help foundation glide on smoothly Keep it from seeping into pores and wrinkles Help makeup application last
How do you clean your brushes?
Use good quality shampoo - hold brush with bristles facing downwards - lather shampoo in palm of hand and wipe brush in direction of bristles or swirl brush gently - wash until water runs clean.
How is pancake foundation applied?
Using a flat synthetic brush
What are the secondary colors?
Violet, Green, Orange
Tint:
White added to a pure hue.
What two colors make orange?
Yellow & Red
What undertone do warm colors have?
Yellow undertone and range from yellow and gold through the oranges, red-oranges, and most reds.
What is face powder used for?
add a matte finish and to eliminate shine and to "set" foundation so it stays put longer
Eyebrow color is used to:
darken the brows, correct their shape, or fill in sparse areas
What do blotting papers do?
mop us excess oil without removing makeup - shine control throughout the day - try using blotting papers instead of reapplying powder, which can leave you looking cakey after several application.
Foundations that contain mineral oil or other oils are referred to as
oil based
If mineral makeup is applied too heavily it can:
set in wrinkles and make them more noticeable.
Foundations that are oil-free are referred to as a
water based - give more a matte finish and help conceal minor blemishes and discolorations - good for oily skin