Measuring and Recording Apical Pulse

List two diseases or conditions a patient may have that would require an apical pulse be taken

1) Pulse deficit 2) Tachycardia

Why are apical pulses taken on children and infants?

Because they have very rapid radial pulse counts.

How is the stethoscope cleaned before and after an apical pulse is taken?

It is wiped off with alcohol.

Apical Pulse

Pulse taken with stethoscope at the apex of the heart.

What should you do if you hear any abnormal sounds or beats while taking an apical pulse?

Report it immediately

What causes the lubb-dupp sounds that are heard while taking an apical pulse?

The closing of the heart valves as blood flows through the chambers of heart.

What causes a pulse deficit or a higher rate for an apical pulse than a radial pulse?

When there isn't enough time for the heart to fill with blood. Calculated by apical pulse minus radial pulse.