Minerals science test

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Mass divided by volume

How do you find an object's density?

Element

Made of a single kind of atom

Only about 100

How many mineral's are common?

About 4,000

How many mineral's have been identified?

Cleavage

Property where a mineral splits easily along flat surfaces

Streak

The color of the mineral's powder

Luster

The term used to describe how a mineral reflects light from its surface

True

True or false. A mineral with a Mohs value of 1 is talc

True

True or false. A mineral with a surface that is described as vitreous has a glassy appearance

True

True or false. A mineral's hardness is its resistance to being scratched

False

True or false. If a mineral breaks with uneven surfaces, it has cleavage

True

True or false. If a student held up a piece of Quartz and a same-sized piece of olivine, the olivine would feel heavier

False

True or false. Quartz has a Mohs value that is higher than diamond

False

True or false. The color of a mineral in powdered form is called luster

True

True or false. The kinds of atoms in a mineral and how closely those atoms are packed determine the mineral's density

True

True or false. The mineral kaolinite smells like clay

False

True or false. The way a mineral's surface reflects or absorbs light is called streak

Compound

Two or more elements combined

Porcelain

What does Quartz have the same value of?

Solid, naturally occurring, inorganic, fixed crystal structure, and element or compound

What does SNIFE stand for?

Fracture

Describes how a mineral looks when it breaks apart in an irregular way (uneven, rough, jagged surfaces)

Solid

A mineral is always a ( )


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