Modern Georgia Test Review

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Maynard Jackson

1st African-American mayor of a southern city (Atlanta) and expanded airport

Melvin E. Thompson

1st Lt. governor, purchased Jekyll Island, 3 Governors Episode, Supreme Court ruled as governor

William Hartsfield

6-term mayor, brought Aviation to GA, Made Atlanta the "City too Busy to Hate"

Key finding of the Sibley Commission

60% (2 out of 3) of Georgians would rather close schools than desegregate them

Herman Talmadge

9-month school term, 3% sales tax to pay for education improvements, 1-12 grades

1996 Olympics

Brought international attention to GA, showcased the state, and led to increased tourism & international business

1956 Georgia Flag

Confederate symbol added to protest Brown v. Board of Education/ Desegregation

Purpose of the Albany Movement

Desegregate city, starting with Interstate bus waiting rooms and libraries

Ellis Arnall

Eliminated poll tax and white primary, first 4-year term

Albany Movement

Failure that taught MLK vital lessons

3 Governor's Episode

Herman Talmadge, Melvin E. Thompson, Ellis Arnall

Holmes and Hunter

Integrated GA in 1961

Jimmy Carter

Iranian Hostage Situation, gas shortages, high-inflation, and Camp David Peace Accords

Lester Maddox

Ironic governor, Peoples Days, appoint more African-Americans to state offices than all past governors combined

March on Washington

Led to Civil Rights Act of 1964

Selma to Montgomery March

Led to Voting Rights Act of 1965

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Made segregation illegal in all public places, and withheld federal funding

Ivan Allen Jr.

Major league sports, removed colored/white signs from Capital, and brought I-285

Benjamin Mays

Mentor to MLK, President of Morehouse College and Atlanta School Board

One-Person, One Vote

Replaced County Unit System

Rise of Two-Party System

Resulted from Civil Rights movement, Integration, and 2002 election of Republican Sonny Perdue

Gray vs. Sanders

Ruled that the County Unit System violated the 14th Amendment

Andrew Young

U.N. Ambassador, Atlanta mayor, 1st African-American Congressman since reconstruction, and brought Olympics to GA

SCLC

group goal was to promote civil rights for all citizens, this group was led by MLK

SNCC

made up by college students, lead to sit-ins to protest segregation, were the front and center of Albany Movement

Purpose of the Sibley Commission

to see what Georgians wanted to about desegregation

Carter and MLK

won the Noble Peace Prize


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