MODULE 1 - inorg

Also known as Group O a. Group VIIB b. Group VIIIA c. Group VIIA d. Group VIIIB

b. Group VIIIA

Causes encephalopathy a. Arsenic b. Lead c. Chromium d. Cadmium

b. Lead

Most abundant gas in the atmosphere a. Oxygen b. Nitrogen c. Hydrogen d. Carbon dioxide

b. Nitrogen

Radon is a synthetic gas used for the treatment of cervical cancer. Which of the following is not a characteristic of Radon? a. Monoatomic b. Occurs free in the atmosphere c. Odorless d. Colorless

b. Occurs free in the atmosphere

Used as a volumetric solution for iodometry a. Sodium hydroxide b. Sodium thiocyanate c. Potassium permanganate d. Ferric alum

b. Sodium thiocyanate

Which iodine preparation is used to visualize the gall bladder? a. Povidone Iodine Solution b. Lugol's solution c. Iopanoic acid d. Boulton Solution

Iopanoic acid

Which element possess oligodynamic property? a. Group IA b. Group IB c. Group IIA d. Group IIB

b. Group IB

Which does not belong to alkali group a. Ag+ b. K+ c. Na+ d. Li+

a. Ag+

Tc 99m Etidronate is used for a. Bone imaging b. Brain imaging c. Kidney imaging d. Thyroid imaging

a. Bone imaging

Which non-essential ion causes CNS depression? a. Bromine b. Cadmium c. Strontium d. Lead

a. Bromine

Influences osmotic pressure a. Chloride b. Magnesium c. Phosphorus d. Calcium

a. Chloride

Which of the following is an essential trace element a. Cobalt b. Fluorine c. Silver d. Strontium

a. Cobalt

Which of the following is the most non-metal a. Fluoride b. Selenium c. Chloride d. Hydrogen

a. Fluoride

A common side effect of oral gold preparation a. Glossitis b. Cough c. GI disturbance d. Blurred vision

a. Glossitis

Used as an antidote for Digitalis poisoning a. KCl b. MgCl2 c. CaCl2 H2O d. NaCl

a. KCl

Which of the following is not a buffer constituent a. Magnesium b. Potassium c. Sodium d. Phosphate

a. Magnesium

Patient GD is a 30-years-old who went to the dentist for a scheduled wisdom tooth extraction. Which of the following inhalational gases is administered to the patients? a. Nitrous oxide b. Oxygen c. Carbon dioxide d. Helium

a. Nitrous oxide

Group of precipitant of Alkali group a. None b. Saturate H2S c. NH4Cl d. 3M HCl

a. None

Which of the following belongs to copper subgroup? a. Pb+2 b. Ba+2 c. Hg+2 d. Fe+2

a. Pb+2

Component of Lucas Reagent a. Silver b. Calcium c. Gold d. Copper

a. Silver

This silicon preparation is used as a gastric protectant a. Simethicone b. Attapulgite c. Talc d. Silicon dioxide

a. Simethicone

Azufre a. Sublimed Sulfur b. Selenium sulfide c. Sulfurated potash d. Precipitant sulfur

a. Sublimed Sulfur

Which of the following is the use of Aqua fortis a. Sulfonating agent b. Buffer c. Gastric antiseptic d. Destroys warts

a. Sulfonating agent

Patient EV is a 26-year-old male with symptoms of fever, cough, and diarrhea. Upon further examination, the patient was diagnosed with Schistosomiasis. Which of the following is used to destroy the causative agent? a. Tartar emetic b. Milk of sulfur c. Calomel d. Arsphenamine

a. Tartar emetic

Fe+2 + K3Fe(CN)6 —> a. Turnbull's blue ppt b. Prussian blue ppt c. Brown solution d. Brown ppt

a. Turnbull's blue ppt

Forms a white gelatinous precipitate with NaOH a. Ag+ b. Al+3 c. Ni+2 d. Fe+3

b. Al+3

Which of the following is true regarding antioxidants a. All of the choice b. An antioxidant is oxidized in place of the constituent c. Antioxidant masks the constituents to prevent their oxidized d. Antioxidants reduce the constituent to prevent its oxidation

b. An antioxidant is oxidized in place of the constituent

The following functional group undergoes glucuronidation, except a. Alcohol b. Aromatic c. Phenol d. Amine

b. Aromatic

Which electrolyte replacement therapy is preferred for patients with internal hemorrhage a. MgCl2 b. CaCl2 c. NaCl d. KCl

b. CaCl2

Contains Fe2O3 that gives the preparation a pink coloration a. Talc b. Calamine c. Titanium dioxide d. Zinc stearate

b. Calamine

Which of the following buffer uses KCl to make it isotonic a. Atkin's b. Gifford c. Phosphate buffer d. Feldman's

b. Gifford

Cr(OH)3 is a. Green solution b. Grayish green ppt c. White amorphous ppt d. Black ppt

b. Grayish green ppt

Lugol's solution contains ___% I2 with KI a. 0.02 b. 2 c. 5 d. 0.05

c. 5

Ni(OH)2 is a a. Yellow ppt b. White ppt c. Apple green ppt d. Blue ppt

c. Apple green ppt

Which of the following is incorrectly paired? a. St. Elmon's Fire: Phosphorus b. Beautiful Meadow: Bismuth c. Asoge: Arsenic d. Shining down: Gold

c. Asoge: Arsenic Asoge:Mercury

Which of the following characteristics increase as it moves from right to left of the periodic table a. Electron affinity b. Electronegativity c. Atomic radius d. Ionization potential

c. Atomic radius

Members of the Silver group, except a. Hg2 +2 b. Ag+ c. Bi+3 d. Pb+2

c. Bi+3 Bi+3 is part of the nitrogen group (Group Va)

The following calcium compounds are used as a calcium supplement, except? a. Calcium oxalate b. Calcium gluconate c. Calcium chlorate d. Calcium phosphate

c. Calcium chlorate

Which of the following is the preservative used for ophthalmic preparation? a. Sorbic acid b. Benzyl alcohol c. Chlorobutanol d. Benzoic acid

c. Chlorobutanol

The following elements do not have medicinal use, except a. Uranium b. Neon c. Germanium d. Beryllium

c. Germanium Germanium is used for cancer, heart disease, hepatitis, glaucoma, and other conditions

The production of Paracetamol tablets was haltered due to the production of defective units. Upon organoleptic inspection, the tablets produced exhibit sticking. Which ingredient is to be added to the formulation to resolve the defect? a. Talc b. Methylcellulose c. Magnesium stearate d. Starch

c. Magnesium stearate

Which element serves as an activator of several enzymes? a. Lithium b. Cesium c. Potassium d. Sodium

c. Potassium

Argyria is the toxicity of which element a. Gold b. Copper c. Silver d. Calcium

c. Silver

Which of the following is used for extemporaneous compounding of MI injection a. Water for injection b. Purified water for injection c. Sterile water for injection d. Bacteriostatic water for injection

c. Sterile water for injection d. Bacteriostatic water for injection

Arsphenamine is a component of anti-syphilis treatment. Which of the following element is present in Arsphenamine? a. Sn b. Sb c. Ar d. As

d. As

Which of the following does not affect chemical equilibrium? a. Concentration b. Temperature c. Volume d. Catalyst

d. Catalyst

Calomel is used as a. Antacid b. Adsorbent c. Protectant d. Cathartic

d. Cathartic

Which of the following is metabolized through glucuronidation a. Isoniazid b. Phenacetin c. Norepinephrine d. Chloramphenicol

d. Chloramphenicol

Which of the following alloy does not contain lead and tin? a. Wood metal b. Solder's c. Rose metal d. German silver

d. German silver

Described acids as electron pair acceptors a. Arrhenius b. Bronsted Lowry c. None of the following d. Lewis

d. Lewis

Which of the following Group IA element causes Ebstein's Anomaly? a. Hydrogen b. Potassium c. Sodium d. Lithium

d. Lithium

Acts by increasing the osmotic load of the GI tract a. Methylcellulose b. Mineral oil c. Bisacodyl d. Magnesium citrate

d. Magnesium citrate

Madhatter's disease is the chronic poisoning caused by which element? a. Gold b. Aluminum c. Silver d. Mercury

d. Mercury

The following barbiturates may be used as a general anesthetic except a. Methohexital b. Thioamylal c. Thiopental d. Phenobarbital

d. Phenobarbital

MnS is a a. Black ppt b. Colorless solution c. Blue ash d. Salmon ppt

d. Salmon ppt

Chemical antidote for cyanide poisoning a. Sodium nitrite b. Sodium nitrate c. Cupric sulfate d. Sodium thiosulfate

d. Sodium thiosulfate

Constituent of heparin a. Iron b. Zinc c. Copper d. Sulfur

d. Sulfur

Basic mercury (II) amidonitrate exist as a. Black ppt b. Colorless gas c. Gray ppt d. White ppt

d. White ppt