Module 2 - Usability Testing
Summative testing
Usability testing that takes place when there is more formal prototype ready, when high-level design choices have already been made, is known as a summative test
Validation test.
The new interace is compared to a set of benchmarks for other interfaces. The goal is to ensure that for instance, 90% of users can complete each task within 1 minute; is far les common than formative or summative
Summative testing.
The goal is to evaluate the effectiveness of specific design choices. These mostly functional prototypes are also known as high-fidelity prototypes
Formative testing..
This type of usability testing is often more informal, with more communication between test moderators and participants
Validation test
a usability test sometimes takes place right before an interface is released to the general use population
Expert based tests
are essentially structured inspections by interface experts
Formative testing.
includes wireframes or paper prototypes, also known as low fidelity prototypes
Usability Testing
involves representative users attempting representative tasks in representative environments, early prototypes or working versions of computer interfaces
automated usability test
is a software application that inspects a series of interfaces to assess the level of usability.
User satisfaction
is often measured by a standardized, validated survey tool.
Task list
is used so that when users go throgh an interface, they are goal-directed. Tasks needs to be clear and ambiguous and not need further, additional explanation
User-based testing
is what most people mean when they refer to usability testing. Mostly, it means a group of representative users attempting a set of representative tasks
Time performance
means how long each task took to successfully completed (and the related metrics of how long people spent on incorrect tasks before they gave up).
Task performance
or correctness; means how many tasks were correctly completed (and the related metrics of how many tasks were attempted but not successfully completed
Formative testing
tends to be explanatory and to test early design concepts
Paper prototypes
testing prototypes that have only been built on paper
Wizard of Oz technique
testing prototypes that look complete but have a human behind the scenes responding
user research
usability can be be considered a close cousin of traditional research methods