neuromuscular system/nerves

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nissl bodies

clustered ribosomes and rough ER

axon

conducting component

axon

conducts impulses away from the cell body

dendrite

cunducts local currents toward the soma

myelin sheath

formed by Schwann cells in the PNS

myelin sheath

increases the speed of impulse transmission

cell body

location of the nucleus

cell body

most are located and protected within the CNS

myelin sheath

patchy disappearance in MS

dendrite

receptive organ

axon terminal

releases neurotransmitters

axon terminals

secretory components

dendrite

short tapered, diffusely branched extensions from the cell body

cell body

site of biosynthetic actvities

axon terminals

small fibers branching out from an axon

axon hillock

specialized region of the axon, which connects the inital segment of the axon to the cell body

soma

the cell body of a neuron

axon

the process called a nerve fiber

axon hillock

trigger zone


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