PATH URINARY SYSTEM
ESSENTIAL TOOLS FOR STAGING AND GRADING URINARY CANCERS.
CT AND MRI
DISORDER CAUSED BY BACTERIAL ORGANISM. CAUSED BY POOR HYGIENE OR CATH
CYSTITIS
CHECKS FOR REFLUX AND ANATOMY OF BLADDER
CYSTOGRAPHY
PERFORMED RETROGRADE, VESICOURETAL REFLUX MOST COMMON
CYSTOGRAPHY
ONCE A PT PASSES A STONE IT NEEDS TO BE SENT TO LAB TO BE ANALYZED
DUH
2 RENAL PELVIS, 2 URETERS, 1 KIDNEY
DUPLICATION
PAINFUL URINATION
DYSURIA
THE MEDICAL TERM FOR PAINFUL URINATION
DYSURIA
WHAT TERM IS USED TO DESCRIBE A KIDNEY NOT IN THE NORMAL AREA OF THE ABDOMEN
ECTOPIC
A COMMON GENERAL INDICATOR OF CANCER OF THE KIDNEY
FILLING DEFECT
FORMS URINE TO REMOVE WASTE FROM BLOODSTREAM
FUNCTION OF URINARY SYSTEM
BLOOD IN URINE
HEMATURIA
WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE MOST COMMON FUSION ANOMALY OF THE KIDNEYS
HORSESHOE KIDNEY
LOWER POLES OF THE KIDNEYS ARE FUSED TOGETHER
HORSESHOE KIDNEYS
DIALTION OF THE RENAL PELVIS AND CALYCES
HYDRONEPHROSIS
OBSTRUCTIVE DISORDER, HUGE KIDNEY
HYDRONEPHROSIS
THE MEDICAL TERM USED TO DESCRIBE DILATED CALYCES AND RENAL PELVISIS IS
HYDRONEPROSIS
BABY KIDNEY
HYPOPLASIA KIDNEY
KIDNEY NEVER DEVELOPED COMPLETELY, CONGENITAL
HYPOPLASIA KIDNEYS
EXUDATIVE INFLAMMATORY DISEASE OF THE TISSUES IN THE KIDNEY
INTERSITIAL NEPHRITIS
DEMONSTRATES KIDNEY FILLING, FILTRATING, AND EXCRETING
IVU OR IVP
ADDITIVE/DESTRUCTIVE URINARY SYSTEM
JUST REMEMBER THERE ARE ONLY 2 DESTRUCTIVE: POLYCYCSTIC KIDNEY AND SIMPLE RENAL CYST
BEAN SHAPED ORGAN LOCATED RETROPERITONEAL
KIDNEY
RENAL CALCULI
KIDNEY STONES
URETEOPELVIC JUNCTION IS JUNCTION AT
KIDNEYS
WHICH KIDNEY IS SLIGHTLY LARGER
LEFT KIDNEY (DUE TO LIVER ON THE RIGHT)
LEVEL OF T12-L3
LOCATION OF KIDNEYS
BENIGN LESION CONSISTING OF PARAPELVIC CYSTS
MEDULLARY SPONGE KIDNEY
FLOWER-LIKE APPEARANCE
MEDULLARY SPONGE KIDNEY
BEST TO EVALUATE RENAL MASSES AND INFECTIONS
MRI
NUMEROUS IRREGULAR DEPOSITS OF CALCIUM IN THE KIDNEYS
NEPHROCALCINOSIS
NAME THE FIRST PORTION OF THE KIDNEY TO BECOME VISIBLE AFTER INJECTION OF A CONTRAST AGENT
NEPHRON
SMALL VESSEL THICKENING OF THE KIDNEY
NEPHROSCLEROSIS
URINE PRODUCTION LOWER THAN NORMAL
OLIGURIA
DEVELOPMENTAL DEFECT OF THE COLLECTING TUBULES IN THE CORTEX OF THE KIDNEYS. THERE ARE 3 TYPES, ALL CAN BE FATAL
POLYCYSTIC KIDNEYS
SECOND TYPE OF KIDNEY STONES, THEY ARE CALLED STAGHORN CALCULI AND ARE MADE OF
PURE PHOSHATE
A BACTERIAL INFLAMMATION OF THE KIDNEY AND RENAL PELVIS IS TERMED
PYELONEPHRITIS
ABSENCE OF KIDNEY, CONGENITAL
RENAL AGENESIS
NARROWING OF THE RENAL ARTERY
RENAL ARTERY STENOSIS
USUALLY DEVELOPS IN THE RENAL PELVIS OR IN THE CALYCES OF THE KIDNEY
RENAL CALCULI (KIDNEY STONES)
MOST COMMON PRIMARY RENAL MALIGNANCY
RENAL CELL CARCINOMA
BEGNIGN AND TYPICALLY FLUID FILLED AND ROUND
RENAL CYSTS
ASCENSION OF THE KIDNEYS ARE DELAYED DURING FETAL DEVELOPMENT AND REMAIN IN LOWER PART OF THE ABDOMEN
RENAL ECTOPIA
USUALLY MASSIVE AND FILL THE ENTIRE RENAL PELVIS AND CALYCES.
STAGHORN CALCULI
MORE THAN 2 KIDNEYS
SUPERNUMERACY KIDNEY
MOST COMMON BLADDER CARCINOMA
TRANSITIONAL CELL CARCINOMA
CANCER OF THE BLADDER IS USUALLY IN WHICH GENERAL AREA
TRIGONE
SPECIAL BLADDER MUSCLE WHICH THE URETERS INSERT AND THE URETHTA EXITS
TRIGONE
FINAL STAGE OF RENAL FAILURE WHEN LEVELS OF UREA AND CREATINE ARE VERY HIGH
UREMIA
DILATED OR BULGING OF THE URETER INTO THE BLADDER
URETEROCELE
WHAT IS THE NAME FOR A CYSTIC DILATION OF THE DISTAL URETER NEAR THE BLADDER
URETEROCELE
CONSISTS OF 2 KIDNEYS, 2 URETERS, BLADDER, URETHRA
URINARY SYSTEM
MODALITY USED TO SEE BLADDER LESIONS AND DIVERTICULA
US
BEST MODALITIES FOR RENAL CYSTS
US AND CT
MOST COMMON NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION
UTI
URINE FROM THE BLADDER FLOWS BACKWARDS INTO THE URETERS
VESICOURETERAL REFLUX
MOST COMMON MALIGNANT TUMOR IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS OLD
WILMS TUMOR
WHAT IS THE MOST COMMON ADDOMINAL NEOPLASM OF INFANTS AND CHILDREN
WILMS' TUMOR
NICKNAME GIVEN TO AN ECTOPIC KIDNEY LOCATED LOWER THAN NORMAL
"PELVIC KIDNEY"
URETEOVISCERAL JUNCTION IS JUNCTION AT
BLADDER
USUALLY LOCATED IN THE TRIGONE
BLADDER CARCINOMA
HERNIATION OF THE BLADDER MUCOSA THROUGH MUSCLE LAYER OF THE BLADDER WALL
BLADDER DIVERTICULA
MOST COMMON TYPE OF RENAL STONE. 50-70% OF STONES. EITHER PURE OR MIXED WITH OXALATE OR PHOSPHATE
CALCIUM KIDNEY STONES
PTS WITH THIS DISEASE HAVE USUALLY HAD INFECTIONS SINCE CHILDHOOD, HISTORY OF BEDWETTING
CHRONIC PYELONEPHRITIS
FINAL STAGE OF LOSS OF KIDNEY FUNCTION DUE TO KIDNEY DISEASE
CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE
CONGENTIAL ANOMALY OF THE KIDNEYS IN WHICH KIDNEYS ARE FUSED TOGETHER ON THE SAME SIDE OF THE ABDOMEN
CROSSED OR FUSED ECTOPIA
CAN DEMONSTRATE URINARY SYSTEM REGARDLESS OF BOWEL GAS LOCATION, WHICH OFTEN OBSCURES XRAY AND US PICS
CT
INFLAMMATION OF THE KIDNEY AND PELVIS DUE TO AN INFECTION CAUSED BY E COLI
ACUTE PYELONEPHRITIS
MALIGNANT TUMOR ARISES FROM THE RENAL TUBULE CELLS AND INVADES THE BLOOD VESSELS
ADENOCARCINOMA