physics
A common naturally-polarized but of matter is:
a water molecule
Particle A has twice the charge of nearby particle B. Compared to the force on particle A, the force on particle B is:
The same
It is said that electric charge is conserved, which means that electric charge:
can be neither created nor destroyed
To say that an object becomes electrically polarized means that
its charges have been rearranged
a fundamental rule of electricity is that
like kinds of charges repel, unlike kinds of changes attract
In an electrically neutral atom the number of protons in the nucleus is equal to the number of:
like kinds of charges, unlike kinds of charges attract
Conducting materials are composed of atoms with
loose out electrons
Charge carriers in a metal are electrons rather than protons because electrons are
loosely bound
An uncharged pith ball is suspended by a nylon fiber. When a positively charged rubber rod is brought nearby, the pith ball:
moves toward the rod
If you comb your hair and the comb becomes positively charged, then your hair becomes
negatively charged
Insulting materials are composed of atoms with:
tightly bound outer electrons
Two charges that are seperated by one meter exert 1-N forces on each other. If the magnitude of each charge is doubled, the force on each charge is
4N
Electrons can be transferred from one place to another by the process of
friction, contact, induction
The force that binds atoms together to form molecules is
electrical
To become a negative ion, an atom must
gain an electron
A negatively charged rod is held near an aluminum can that rests on a dry wood table, If you momentarily touch the opposite side of the can with your finger, the can becomes:
positively charged
When the distance between two charges is halved, the electrical forced between them:
quadruples
A main difference between gravitational and electric forces is that electrical forces:
repel or attract