Preclinic midterm

Pataasin ang iyong marka sa homework at exams ngayon gamit ang Quizwiz!

Administered ______ hours before dental procedures, this is the dose of the typical prophylactic antibiotic given to patients at risk for infective endocarditis.

1/2 - 1 hour ; 2 Grams (2000 mg) of Amoxicillin

What percentage of patients have an atypical finding or abnormal orofacial finding?

10%

Bradypnea is a breathing rate of less than how many respirations per minute (RPM)?

12

what is normal respiration

12-20 breaths per minute

To sterilize instruments, an autoclave often reaches ____ degrees ______ at ___ PSI for _______ minutes.

121 degrees; celcius; 15 PSI; 30 minutes

Fewer than which percentage of those who visit a dentist regularly report having had an oral cancer screening?

15% to 25%

Tachypnea is a breathing rate of more than how many respirations per minute (RPM)?

20

About what percentage of people with oral cancer have palpable enlarged lymph nodes?

63%

What percentage of head and neck cancers originate in the oral cavity and oropharynx?

75%

what is the average number of heartbeats per minute?

80

About what percentage of basal cell carcinomas (BCC) and squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are located on the skin of the head and neck?

85%

The relationship (angle) between the terminal shank and the face of the blade for a universal instrument:

90 degrees

A person with well-controlled asthma is an ASA ____

ASA 2

The ASA classification for a patient with uncontrolled diabetes would be

ASA III

what are the 3 A's

Angulation, Adaptation, Activation

A lesion that is characterized as firm or rubbery is most like which type of normal tissue?

Cartilage

Pit and fissure caries on a posterior tooth:

Class I

Topical 20% benzocaine is:

Ester

Head and neck cancer due to which of the following causes will predominate in the United States over the next 20 years?

HPV infection

ABCDT lesion description worksheet, A stands for Anatomic Location, B stands for Border, C stands for Color Change/Configuration, D stands for Diameter, and T stands for this:

TYPE

True or False: There is no maximum dose for topical

True

Which term is used to describe the texture of a lesion having rough wartlike surfaces with multiple irregular folds?

Verrucous

which vital sign does smoking effect?

blood pressure

A _______ a large fluid-filled lesion (blister), larger than 1 CM

bulla

Caries between two anterior teeth that do not involve the incisal edge:

class III

Indurated means:

hard to the touch

What is the name for the small bulge of tissue at the most anterior part of the hard palate, and palatal to the anterior teeth?

incisive papilla

Which is a flat, nonpalpable area that is less than 1 cm in diameter?

macule

Which type of cancer is the reason why it is important to discuss all localized brownish, bluish, or black lesions with the collaborating dentist or to refer them for an evaluation of the need for removal by biopsy?

malignant melanoma

A symptom is subjective condition reported by the ___________. A sign is an objective condition that is observed directly by the __________.

patient; clinician

The P in HIPAA stands for:

portability

where is the most common site for measuring pulse?

radial artery

If a patient is pregnant, treatment should be completed during which trimester?

second trimester

what kind of cancer do we look for when palpating the occipital nodes during EOE?

squamous cell carcinoma

What is the name for the structure that separates the base from the body of the tongue?

sulcus terminalis

A ______ is a fluid-filled lesion (blister), smaller than 1 CM.

vessical


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