Prueba #1 SPAN 325
IOP for verbs like gustar
(A mí) me (A ti) te (A él/ella/usted) le (A nosotros) nos (A uds./ells) les
In affirmative verbs, attached reflexive pronoun to the end of verb always
Despiértate! Wake up! Accent three from last syllable.
Aun de día hace frío.
Even during the day it is cold.
In negative command, place reflexive pronoun before the verb
No te cortes el pelo.
If there is a present participle in the sentence, the reflexive pronoun gets attached to the verb
Susi está acostándose ahora. ALWAYS accent over a in -ando or e in -iendo or -yendo
Aún no hemos llegado.
We still have not arrived.
acuerdo
agreement
mas
but (conjugation used in old spanish)
camión
ca-mión
ciudad
ciu-dad
Ese puente ___ construido por un ingeniero famoso.
es
Esta carta ____ para mi padre.
es
El vuelo ____ por salir.
está
Esa mujer ____ de gerente esta semana, hasta que regrese la gerente oficial.
está
_____ bien and _______ claro
está
Mis padres ____ de acuerdo con nosotros.
están
aun
even (conjunction)
Sobresdrújulas
fourth to last syllable (4) stressed; all accents
inglés
in-glés
Yo me lavo ____ manos.
las
agudas
last syllable (1) stressed; if ends in vowel, n, or s, then accent
léxico
lé-xi-co
IOP for reflexive verbs
me, te, se, nos, se
más
more (adverb)
llanes/graves
next to last syllable (2) stressed; if ends in consonant other than n or s, then accent
de
of (preposition)
secreto
se-cre-to
Where an event takes place (Ser/Estar)
ser
dé
subjunctive yo form of dar
té
tea (noun)
esdrújulas
third to last syllable (3) stressed; all accents
avergonzarse
to be ashamed
molestar
to be bothered by (like gustar)
interesar
to be interested in (like gustar)
quedar
to be located
volverse
to become
ponerse + adjective
to become + adjective (emotion)
cepillarse (los dientes, el pelo)
to brush one's teeth/hair
importar
to care (like gustar)
disgustar
to dislike (like gustar)
dormirse
to fall asleep
sentirse
to feel (e-ie)
enojarse (con)
to get angry with
aburrirse
to get bored
perderse
to get lost
arreglarse
to get ready
prepararse
to get ready
cansarse
to get tired
acostumbrarse
to get used to
irse
to go away
acostarse (o-ue)
to go to bed
divertirse (e:ie)
to have fun
faltar
to lack (like gustar)
caer bien/mal
to like/dislike (someone); (like gustar)
parecerse
to look like
hacer falta
to need (like gustar)
acordarse
to remember
afeitarse
to shave oneself
quedarse
to stay
ducharse
to take a shower
quitar
to take away
quitarse
to take off (clothes)
parecer
to think/seem (like gustar)
lavarse
to wash oneself
aún
yet (adverb)
te
you (pronoun)
