psych chp 6 and 7

"levels of processing". Frog.

"Would it be found in a pond"

8 year old smart as 10, mental age? iq?

10;125

Sometimes people who speak different languages are in a community together and must develop a way of communicating. Similarly, their offspring must also find a way to communicate. The main difference between the speech of the first generation and the speech of the second generation is

2nd generation has more complex grammar rules

Mary has an IQ score within one standard deviation above the mean score. This indicates her score was

68%

Which of the following illustrates the primacy effect?

Susam left his grocery list at home and can remember only the first two items on the list.

flashbulb

emotion

same room

encoding specificity

LTM explicit memory

episodic

Professor Gustafson is developing a new intelligence test and wants to ensure the test has good inter-rater reliability. Which of the following strategies will most directly help him achieve this goal?

Allowing only trained researchers to grade the test, as they will have a good understanding of the proper way to score certain things and will be more likely to agree

An example of a failure of source monitoring is

Amir telling Jorge the same story Jorge told him earlier in the week, because Amir forgot Jorge already told him the story

skating

episodic

most similar to concept of long term memory

filing cabinet

Denny, X defect chromo of 23 pair.

fragile X syndrome

Ronnie was texting.

Divided attention

Which of the following psychologists is best associated with studying the function of memory?

Ebbinghaus

Which of the following examples is most consistent with the theory that executive functioning provides the basis for general intelligence?

Geoff is able to easily remember a long list of instructions after hearing them only once and also scores higher than average on intelligence tests.

30 years influencer

Loftus

Which of the following scenarios is best explained by long-term potentiation?

The first time Colleen tries to remember Leo's name it takes her a long time, but over time she remembers it more quickly.

semantic network, "true"

a salmon is an animal

Which of the following is most likely to be a false memory?

a young child's memory of a day at the beach

sea. a is long term. b are memories. c are retrieval cues.

a-sea. b-fish. c-hooks

memory improvement strat

after studying, exercise, omega 3 , sleep

hypnosis

age regression

hippocampus damaged

anterograde amnesia

Vandana, a 12-month-old infant, is listening to her father talk to her and suddenly repeats a word that he just said. Her father praises her and gives her a cookie. After she gets the cookie, she repeats the word again. Vandana's behavior can be best explained by using the theory of

behaviorism

For a person planning to hold a party outside, an example of the predictable-world bias would be

believing that nice weather is due this year because it rained a lot the last three years

misinformation effect

color of jacket

physical process of a memory

consolidation

"built"

constructive processing

not included in multiple intelligence theory

correlational

Arthur is helping his friend set up her new phone. Arthur has never used this type of phone, but he uses his knowledge of setting up his own phone to help figure out how to use the new phone. According to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence, Arthur is using which type of intelligence?

creative intelligence

newer IQ tests base evaluation of IQ on

deviation scores

repressed memory controversy

difference between true repressed memories and false ones

"What?" Maintaining friend's words.

echoic memory

"g" in spearmans

general intelligence

Memories are reconstructed

hindsight bias

techniques, false memory

hypnosis, drugs, suggestion

in the parallel distributed processing model of memory,

information is simultaneously stored across a network that stretched across the brain

The processes of encoding, storage, and retrieval are seen as part of _________ model of memory.

information-processing

dolphins

language studies have been met with limited success

Consolidation can be described as the process of

long-term memories being formed from short-term memories

trial and error

mechanical solution

eye witness accurate?

no, great possibility of false info identification

Rodrigo's three-year-old sister says the phrase "We goed to the store" instead of "We went to the store." According to Noam Chomsky, what is the best explanation for her behavior?

overregularizing her use of the past tense

mental images

picture like quality

sternburg. ___ good predictor for success but has low ____ intelligence

practical, analytical

shalissa

proactive interference

remembers thing she was supposed to remember later. janie has a problem with

retrieval

David was studying some important historical dates for a test. He noticed that the day and month of one of the dates was the same as his own birthday, and he tried to use that fact to help him remember the date for his test. What is David using to enhance his memory?

self-reference

brief representation

sensory memory

3 parts of information processing model

sensory memory, short-term memory, long-term memory

long term memories encoded through

sounds, visual images, and meanings of words and concepts.

____ is the retention of memory for some period of time

storage

vegetable

superordinate

John went to the beach for vacation shortly after having watched a documentary film about shark attacks. Overestimating the possibility of encountering a shark in the water, he decided to spend the day sunbathing and reading instead of going for a swim. John's reasoning can be explained through

the availability heuristic

short term memory=

working memory