psych exam one
Gestalt psychology
A series of dots arranged in the shape of a face will be perceived as a face, not a series of dots. A psychologist studying this phenomenon is applying the principles of ________.
study the function of behavior
According to William James, the purpose of psychology was to ________.
a person's unconscious mind
Psychoanalytic theory focuses on ________ and early childhood experiences.
social psychology
Susan wants to study prejudice, attraction, how we explain our own behavior versus how we explain the behavior of others, and how we resolve interpersonal conflicts. Susan should conduct research in the area of ________.
scientific theory
Which of the following refers to a broad explanation or group of explanations for some aspect of the natural world that is consistently supported by evidence over time?
how emotional responses influence behavior while deemphasizing the importance of the subconscious
Behaviorism focuses on making psychology an objective science by studying ________.
perceivable and measurable
For a scientific explanation to be testable, it must also be ________.
the operation of the whole mind rather than the individual parts
Functionalist psychologists focus on the function of behavior and ________.
conscientiousness
When studying personality traits, someone who is hardworking, dependable, and organized will score high on the ________ trait.
agreeableness
When studying personality traits, someone who is helpful, trusting, and empathetic will score high on the ________ trait
Openness
When studying personality traits, someone who is practical, conventional, and prefers routine will score low on the ________ trait.
forensic
Which kind of psychologist would be consulted in jury selection and witness preparation?