Public Administration Final (PAD3003)

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Examples of shared services include

All of the Above

The public-private paradox contains these two propositions about business and government

Both are different; both have very much in common

The single most important decision making process in public institutions

Budgeting

TQM assumes that the ultimate judge of quality is the

CUSTOMER

Program evaluations are based on

Empirical Data

The philosophy of how morality guides individual and group behavior

Ethics

The customer base in a customer focused environment of TQM is composed of

External and Internal customers

Inputs refer to the services that a program provides

FALSE

Percent of tax paid increases as income decreases in considered progressive

FALSE

The public-private paradox posits that business and government are completely distinct and different and have nothing in common

FALSE

These types of grants must be used for very specific purposes

Federal Categorical

a visual/graphic interface overlaying info on maps

GIS

The process of considering only a few policy alternatives that are not much different from what is currently being done and allows for small incremental changes as opposed to major sweeping changes

Incrementalism

Conceptual representation of a program's theory that includes information regarding a program's resources, services provided, and outcomes hoped to be produced

LOGIC MODEL

simple itemized; popular with local governemnts

Line item budget

According to this theory, governmental responsibilities are at times mixed

MARBLE CAKE

techonology innovation will double every 2 years

Moore's Law

The Federal Fiscal year runs from

October 1 - Sep 30

Refer to the amount of services delivered

Outputs

The use of social science research methods in an effort to determine whether a public program is worthwhile is referred to as

PROGRAM EVALUATION

ties budget to performance of agency

Performance budget

Choosing policies that are not optimum, but good enough and the process of muddling through is known as

Satisficing

Administrative ethics emphasize integrity, acting in the public interest, primacy of law, importance of sound management and the need to avoid conflicts of interest. These are further emphasized in the American Society of Public Administration's Code of Ethics

TRUE

Ethics is a set of normative guidelines directed at resolving conflicts of interest so as to enhance societal well-being. Ethics is also a branch of philosophy concerned with the norms of human conduct.

TRUE

Federalist #51 argues that "if men were angels, no government would be necessary" and that each branch of government should be mostly independent. Further that dividing power helps to prevent tyranny from any one branch.

TRUE

Grants-in-aid programs are provided by the federal government to the states from tax money collected by the IRS and a portion of it is filtered down to the county and municipal governments

TRUE

In public policy theory, the garbage can model describes a collection of choices/solutions looking for problems and the way in which problems get attached to solutions is largely due to chance

TRUE

In simplest terms, a budget is a plan regarding how revenues will be spent on a year to year basis

TRUE

Rational decision making involves defining the problem, generating possible solutions, generating objective assessment criteria, choosing the best solution, implementing the solution, and monitoring, evaluating and seeking feedback

TRUE

Robert Behn argues that performance measurement systems serve 7 fundamental purposes that go beyond simply evaluating how well a public organization is performing

TRUE

Shared services seek to reduce service delivery costs, streamline local services, and enhance governmental responsiveness

TRUE

State of Florida is required to have a budget every year, but the federal government is not required.

TRUE

TQM requires both teamwork and empowerment of subordinates to be successful

TRUE

The layer cake model envisions separate and distinct areas of authority between the levels of government

TRUE

Teleological theories contend

The rightness or wrongness of actions is based solely on the goodness or badness of their consequences and argues that the ends justify the means

Measuring performance to improve performance answers questions as to whether or not an organization is fulfilling its mission and is responsive to the people

True

start at zero every year and justify all programs to be funded

Zero-Based budget

Two inherent weaknesses in privatization of government services include

fail to provide services at level promised, dont ensure meaning competition

Federalism

the system in which the governing powers are divided between national and regional authorities


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