Renaissance and Reformation Test Review

Which of the following statements about Elizabeth the first of England is INCORRECT

She defended the Catholic Church

All of the following were Renaissance artists EXCEPT

calvin

The Council of Trent stated all of the following EXCEPT

Catholics should be baptized as adults.

The Medici were a wealthy banker in merchant family, important to the renaissance because________

They patronized many famous artist

All of the following are true of Anabaptists during this time period EXCEPT

Anabaptists believed the pope was God's messenger on Earth.

What factor contributed most to the development of the renaissance in Italy?

City states in Italy had become wealthy from trade

Which term refers to the influence of the Greeks and Romans during the renaissance?

Classicalism (parentheses humanism is not correct)

Thomas More wrote an influential book called _______, which means "no place." Today this word means "the perfect place."

Utopia

The Renaissance began in approximately _____ and ended around ______.

1300; 1600

Which of the following ARE NOT Martin Luther's fundamental beliefs

Good works and penance are the key to salvation

Renaissance buildings had __________.

Greek columns and Roman arches

Henry the VIII was moved to break the Catholic Church because____________

He needed annuiment so he can remarry and have a son

Why are William Shakespeare's plays till popular today?

He wrote about how people really acted; love and jealousy

Which statement best explains what happened in England as a result of the Reformation?

It became Protestant

How did the Catholic Church respond to the reformation?

It launched a counter reformation

This period in history is characterized by realistic paintings and satires in literature

Italian Renaissance

Ignatius of Loyola's followers were known as the _____

Jesuits

"The ends justifies the means" is said by __________ and means that ___________

Machiavelli; do what you need to do, no matter what, to accomplish your goals

This term refers to the Calvinist belief that God chooses those who are going to heaven before they are born.

Predestination

How did Gutenberg's invention of the printing press contribute to the reformation?

Printing vernacular Bibles lead to greater church criticisms

Martin Luther's beliefs were grounded in these three main ideas

Salvation by Faith Alone, the Authority of the Bible, and the Priesthood of All Believers

The increased focus on ___________(worldly pleasures) led writers of the Northern Renaissance and Martin Luther to challenge the Catholic Church

Secularism

Which idea of social behavior was from the influence of renaissance writers

The individual should strive to master all areas of study

Which statement best explains how writers of the Renaissance influenced social behavior?

They introduced the idea that the ideal individual should strive to master every area of study

The Peace of Augsburg _________________

let German Princes pick Lutheranism or Catholicism

Martin Luther and all later religious reformers were called ____________

protestants

The Renaissance and the Protestant Reformation were similar in that both were __________

stimulated by a spirit of inquiry

Which of the following is primarily responsible for the fact that one out of every five Christians in the world is Protestant?

the Reformation

In the 95 Theses, Martin Luther criticized ___________

the selling of indulgences