Skeletal

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Which of the following is not true of the male skeleton?

The pelvic opening is wider than the female pelvic opening.

A ligament is a band of connective tissue that holds two bones together. True or False

True

Bones are the primary organ of the skeletal system. True or False

True

The diaphysis is the hollow shaft of the long bone. True or False

True

The olecranon process is another term for the elbow. True or False

True

The patella is another term for the kneecap. True or False

True

The phalanges are the bones of the fingers and toes. True or False

True

The sternum is also called the breastbone. True or False

True

The storage of calcium is an important function of the skeletal system. True or False

True

The tarsals are the bones of the ankle. True or False

True

The tibia and fibula are bones of the lower leg. True or False

True

Which bone is not part of the axial skeleton?

carpal bone

bones of the wrist

carpals

Straightening a bent elbow is

extension

Bone of the thigh

femur

The bone of the thigh is the

femur

One of the bones of the lower leg

fibula or tibula

The phalanges are the bones of the

fingers, toes

bending the elbow

flexion

bone of the upper arm

humerus

The humerus is an example of

long bone

The bone of the lower jaw

mandible

Bones of the foot

metatarsals

Bone forming cells are called

osteoblasts

The bone-resorbing cells are called

osteoclasts

kneecap

patella

bones of the fingers and toes

phalanges

Can be true, false, or floating

ribs

Which of the following is not a type of bone?

round

One of the bones of the middle ear

stapes

Breast bone to which the ribs attach

sternum

cheekbone

zygomatic

Going from superior to inferior, the regions of the spine would be in which order?

Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, coccyx

All ribs attach to the sternum. True or False

False

Going from superior to inferior, the sequence of the vertebrae is cervical, thoracic, lumbar, coccyx, and sacrum. True or False

False

Only the true ribs attach to the sternum by the costal cartilage. True or False

False

The body has 20 phalanges; 10 on the hands and 10 on the feet. True or False

False

The carpals are the bones of the hand. True or False

False

The curves of the spine in the cervical and lumbar regions are the convex curves of the spine. True or False

False

The metacarpals are the bones of the foot. True or False

False

The spine has three curves: two convex and one concave. True or False

False

The tarsals are the bones of the

ankle

Primary organ of the skeletal system

bones

The hollow shaft of a long bone is called the

diaphysis

The section of the vertebral column that contains the most vertebrae is the

thoracic section

The two bones of the lower leg are the

tibia and fibula

Ribs that attach individually to the sternum by way of the costal cartilage are

true ribs

One of the bones of the lower arm

ulna

The two bones of the lower arm are the

ulna and radius


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