SLA - Second language acquisition research methodology handout

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attend to

~를 처리하다 deal with

bring to bear on

~에 집중하다

constitutive

구성요소인

a battery of

수많은

imposition

시행 forcing

prohibitively

엄두도 못 낼 만큼

continuum

연속체

implication

영향, 결과

exemplify

예를 들다

exclusively

오로지, 독점적으로

elicitation

유발, 도출

traspire

일어나다 to happen

oft-cited

자주 인용되는

uncharted

잘 알지 못하는 unexplored

impoverished

저하된, 결핍된

prototypical

전형적인 Prototypical is used to indicate that someone or something is a very typical example of a type of person or thing.

affective

정서적인

save

제외하고 except

aggragate

종합한

administer

주다 to give

quasi

준- almost but not really

endorse

지지하다, 승인하다

infallible

틀림없는, 절대 확실한 If a person or thing is infallible, they are never wrong.

entertain

품다 to consider

subject

피험자

inconclusive

(확고한 결정・결과에 이를 정도로) 결정적이 아닌, 결론에 이르지 못하는 If research or evidence is inconclusive, it has not proved anything.

introspection

Introspection is the examining of your own thoughts, ideas, and feelings.

perceptual saliency

Saliency Bias (also known as perceptual salience) is the tendency to use available traits to make a judgment about a person or a situation.

paradigm

model

a priori

relating to or denoting reasoning or knowledge that proceeds from theoretical deduction rather than from observation or experience. theoretical

theoretical orientation

the model used to describe behavior or personality

obtrusive

the participants know that measurements are being taken

upheaval

격변, 대변동 An upheaval is a big change which causes a lot of trouble, confusion, and worry.

empirically

경험적으로 ; 경험에 기인하여. by means of observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.

synchronic

공시적인 concerned with the events or phenomena at a particular period without considering historical antecedents

per se

그 자체가 Per se means `by itself' or `in itself', and is used when you are talking about the qualities of one thing considered on its own, rather than in connection with other things.

chart

기록하다

inherent

내재하는 The inherent qualities of something are the necessary and natural parts of it.

entity

독립체

inventory

목록 An inventory is a written list of all the objects in a particular place.

ethnographic

민족지(誌)적인, 민족지학상의 the scientific description of the custom of individual peoples and cultures

methodology

방법론 A methodology is a system of methods and principles for doing something, for example for teaching or for carrying out research.

scope

범위

discrete

별개의

supplement

보충하다, 추가하다 If you supplement something, you add something to it in order to improve it.

schism

분립 division

probe

살피다, 조사하다 examine

correlative

상관관계가 있는

fancy

상상, 바람

make a tally

세다 to count

scrutinize

세심히 살피다

attributes

속성, 특성 features

entry

수록

aptly

적절히

premise

전제 hypothesis

paradigmatic

전형적인

convergence

집중성

rigorous

철저한, 엄격한

inter-rater reliability

체계적 연구에서, 다른 사람들이 동일한 관찰에 비슷한 점수를 주는 정도.

trace

추적하다

allegiance

충성 support or loyalty

diachronically

통시적으로 over time

perceptive

통찰력있는 good at noticing or realizing things, especially things that are not obvious.


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