SQL and Differrent type of SQL statements

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What is a database ?

A database is an organized collection of logically related data and information .

Schema

A logical grouping of tables , indexes , triggers and other data objects under one qualifying name

Data Dictionary

A read - only set of tables that provides information about the database

------- is a collection of related fields . A ) Column B ) Row C ) Table D ) All of the above

Answer : B

A database is an organized collection of related data . A ) physically B ) logically C ) None of the above D ) Both of the above

Answer : B

INSERT INTO is an example of ———- code . A ) DDL B ) DML C ) DCL D ) TCL

Answer : B

——— is a set of commands used to update a database . A ) DDL B ) DML C ) DCL D ) TCL

Answer : B

------------- withdraws access privileges given with the GRANT GRANT command . A ) Rollback B ) Revise C ) Revoke D ) All of the above

Answer : C

How to make changes permanent after manipulating a table ? A ) Rollback B ) Update C ) Commit D ) Drop

Answer : C

————is a set of commands used to control a database , including security . A ) DML B ) DDL C ) DCL D ) TCL

Answer : C

Any create command may be reversed by using a ( n ) ———command . A ) undo B ) delete C ) rollback D ) drop

Answer : D

The CREATE SCHEMA , the DDL command is used to create a table

Answer : FALSE CREATE TABLE

The DELETE TABLE , DDL command is used to remove a table from the database .

Answer : FALSE DROP

A database is maintained and queried using the data mapping language ( DML ) .

Answer : FALSE data manipulation language

A database is a central repository of shared data .

Answer : TRUE

A database table is defined using the data definition language ( DDL )

Answer : TRUE

RDBMS is the basis for SQL , and for all modern database systems

Answer : TRUE

SQL is a standard language for database access .

Answer : TRUE

The SQL command used to populate tables with data is the INSERT command

Answer : TRUE

) After performing a DELETE operation you need to ----........ to undo it . A ) Redo B ) Rollback C ) Commit D ) Diallo all of the above

Answer Answer : : B

What is a database table

Answer Table is database object that contains all the data in a database . A table has records rows and fields ( columns . It is a collection of related records .

----------- add comments to the data dictionary

COMMENT

After performing a DELETE operation you need to ---- or ————the transaction to make the change permanent or to undo it .

COMMIT / ROLLBACK

What are the different kinds of SQL statements ? ( Just Name and Abbreviations

Data Query Language ( DQL ) Data Definition Language ( DDL Data Manipulation Language ( DML ) Data Control Language ( DCL ) Transaction Control Language ( TCL )

A field is a single piece of information .

FALSE DATA

GRANT

Gives user's access privileges to database

FLASHBACK TABLE

Restore an earlier state of a table in the event of human or application error .

ROLLBACK

Restore database to original since the last COMMIT

SQL stands for ---------------- What is SQL ?

Structured Query Language SQL is English like commands and is used to communicate with database

----- removes all rows from a table and cannot be rolled back .

TRUNCATE

A ——————is an optional part of a SELECT , DELETE , or UPDATE statements

WHERE clause

REVOKE

Withdraw access privileges given with the GRANT command

DCL is used to update the database with new records

used to FALSE DML


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