Study
A client is hospitalized 3 days prior to a total hip arthroplasty and reports a high level of pain with ambulation. The client has been taking warfarin at home, which is now discontinued. To prevent the formation of blood clots, it is important for the nurse to
Administer the prescribed enoxaparin (Lovenox).
When teaching a patient with iron deficiency anemia about appropriate food choices, the nurse will encourage the patient to increase the dietary intake of which of the following foods?
Beans, dried fruits, and leafy green vegetables
A pregnant woman is hospitalized as the result of sickle-cell crisis. A finding that indicates the outcome has been achieved for this client is that the client
Reports joint pain less than 3 on a scale of 0 to 10
A clinical nurse specialist (CNS) is orienting a new graduate registered nurse to an oncology unit where blood product transfusions are frequently administered. In discussing ABO compatibility, the CNS presents several hypothetical scenarios. The new graduate knows that the greatest likelihood of an acute hemolytic reaction would occur when giving:
A-positive blood to an A-negative client.
When assessing a female patient with a disorder of the hematopoietic or the lymphatic system, which of the following assessments is most essential?
Health history, such as bleeding, fatigue, or fainting
A nurse practitioner provides nutritional information for a patient diagnosed with an iron-deficiency anemia. Select the best advice the nurse would give.
Increase the intake of green, leafy vegetables.
An 82-year-old client has pernicious anemia and has been receiving treatment for several years. Which symptom may be confused with another condition in older adults?
Dementia
A client diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus comes to the emergency department with severe back pain. She reports that she first felt pain after manually opening her garage door and that she is taking prednisone daily. What adverse effect of long-term corticosteroid therapy is most likely responsible for the pain?
Osteoporosis
A client with a diagnosis of pernicious anemia comes to the clinic complaining of numbness and tingling in their arms and legs. What do these symptoms indicate?
Neurologic involvement
Jeremiah, a 10-year-old boy with hemophilia, is a patient on the pediatric unit where you practice nursing. Jeremiah was admitted to your floor via the ED after sustaining an injury while playing outdoors with friends. Initially, he presented with severe bleeding but has since stabilized. Which of the following interventions will the nurse include in her care plan for Jeremiah? Select all that apply.
Support painful joints on pillows. Encourage client to use a soft toothbrush and rinse the mouth with warm water between and after meals. Eliminate aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).