TEAS- The Cell
In Eukaryotic cells, what is the Nucleus enclosed by?
A double membrane with pores in it
What is a Prokaryotic cell?
Bacterial cell
Why does the Liver contain many peroxisomes?
Because toxic substances build up here
What Organelles do plants cells need?
Both 1. Mitochondria 2. Chloroplasts
What is the Plasma membrane also called?
Cell membrane
Which of the following is present in eukaryotic AND prokaryotic cells?
Cytoplasm
What is RNA the messenger between?
DNA and Protein production
What help power the Mitochondria in the cell?
Enzymes on the cristae help convert sugar into ATP to power the cell
Where is the DNA located/found in eukaryotic(animal/plant) cells?
Found in the Nucleus
What is the function of Peroxisomes in Eukaryotic cells?
Functions to rid the body of toxic components, such as hydrogen peroxide
What do Ribosomes manufacture for the cell from the RNA messages?
Manufacture proteins
Where is the DNA located in a Prokaryotic (bacterial) cell?
Nucleoid
What do Ribosomes manufacture?
Proteins for the cell from the RNA messages
Ribosomes
Very small bodies
What does the plasma membrane of a Eukaryotic cell allow in AND out of it?
Water
Does the plasma membrane that envelopes a Eukaryotic cell allow water in AND out of it?
Yes, allows water in and out
Are Enzymes found in Mitochondria?
Yes, they are found in Mitochondria on the membranes called cristae
What does a plant cell have that a eukaryotic(Animal) cell NOT have?
1. Chloroplasts 2. Cell wall
What does a Prokaryotic cell NOT have compared to Eukaryotic cells? What does a Eukaryotic cell have that a prokaryotic cell does NOT have?
1. Golgi apparatus 2. Endoplasmic reticulum- ER- Smooth and Rough ER 3. Mitochondrion
What are 3 common types of vesicles in Eukaryotic cells?
1. Vacuoles 2. Lysosomes 3. Peroxisomes
What are Eukaryotic cells?
Animal/plant cells
What are the 2 two main differences between Plant cell and Eukaryotic(Animal) cell?
Plant cell has chloroplasts AND a cell wall, and a eukaryotic cell DOES NOT
