Theory test pro

zebra crossing

- White lines on road - have flashing belisha beacons - cannot park on zigzag lines approaching the Crossing - must give way for people on the crossing

You're travelling in the left-hand lane of a three-lane motorway. How should you react to traffic joining from a slip road?

- adjust speed or change lane if can do safely - Plan well ahead when approaching a slip road. If you see traffic joining the motorway, be prepared to adjust your speed or move to another lane if it's safe to do so. This can help the flow of traffic joining the motorway, especially at peak times.

You're following two cyclists as they approach a roundabout in the left-hand lane. Where would you expect the cyclists to go?

- anywhere - Cyclists approaching a roundabout in the left-hand lane may be turning right but may not have been able to get into the correct lane due to heavy traffic. They may also feel safer keeping to the left all the way around the roundabout. Be aware of them and give them plenty of room.

Toucan Crossing

- similar to puffin crossing - but they are noticeably wider than pelican and puffin crossings - as they are for cyclists and pedestrians

Puffin Crossing

- smarter version of the pelican crossing - push button wait for signal ones - equipped with sensors that detect when pedestrians a present (normally won't change until pedestrians have made it safely across the road) - Green and red men are positioned at the side of the crossing rather than the opposite side of the road

4 Colors of cat's-eye

- white - green - red - amber

How would under-inflated tyres affect your vehicle?

-stopping distance would increase - Your tyres are your only contact with the road. To prevent problems with braking and steering, keep your tyres free from defects; they must have sufficient tread depth and be correctly inflated. Correct tyre pressures help reduce the risk of skidding and provide a safer and more comfortable drive or ride.

4 different types of pedestrian crossing

1. Zebra 2. Pelican 3.puffin 4. Toucan

What's the nearest you may park to a junction?

10 meters / 32 feet

At what rate should you press down and release on the center of the chest in CPR?

120 times per minute

How deep should you press down in CPR?

5 to 6 cm

pelican crossing

A pedestrian crossing with traffic lights operated by pedestrians. - original traffic light crossings - Green man and Redman positioned next to the lights on the opposite side of the road

How can drinking alcohol affect your ability to drive?

Alcohol will severely reduce your ability to drive or ride safely and there are serious consequences if you're caught over the drink-drive limit. It's known that alcohol can • affect your judgement • cause overconfidence • reduce coordination and control.

Why is it important to make full use of the slip road as you join a motorway?

Allow you to fit safely into the traffic flow in the left-hand lane

What color are the reflective studs on the right hand edge of the carriage Way?

Amber

You're waiting to turn right out of a minor road. it's clear to the left but a lorry is coming from the right. Why should you wait even if you have enough time to turn?

Anything over taking the lorry will be hidden from view

What should you do approaching a crossing?

Be prepared to stop and slow down - don't wave people across because this could be dangerous if another vehicle is approaching the crossing

What should you do if you see a pedestrian waiting at the zebra crossing?

Be ready to slow down or stop to let them cross

How will a school crossing patrol signal you to stop?

By displaying a stop sign

What could you do to help an unconscious casualty?

Check that they are breathing normally

What's the nearest you may park to a junction?

Don't park within 10 metres (32 feet) of a junction (unless in an authorised parking place). This is to allow drivers emerging from, or turning into, the junction a clear view of the road they're joining. It also allows them to see hazards such as pedestrians or cyclists at the junction.

How can you avoid wheel spin when you're driving on an icy road?

Drive at slow speed in the highest gear possible (which will reduce the risk of the tires losing their grip on the slippery surface)

You're leaving a safe gap as you follow a large vehicle. What should you do if a car moved into this gap?

Drop back further

You're following a Lori on a wet road. What should you do when the spray makes it difficult to see the road ahead?

Drop back until you can see better to get away from the spray

How should you re-join the main carriageway after break down on the hard shoulder?

Gain speed on the hard shoulder before moving out onto the carriageway - Signal your intention and build up sufficient speed so that you can filter into a safe gap large enough for you - don't push your way into a small gap or cause other traffic to Altar speed or direction

what do circular signs do?

Give orders

You've driven up to a pelican Crossing. What must you do while the amber light is flashing?

Give way to any pedestrians on the crossing

What should you do if you see a large box fall from a lorry onto the motorway?

Go to the next emergency telephone and report the hazard

What color are the reflective studs on the between the carriage and slip roads?

Green

What should you do if a driver pulls out of a side road in front of you, causing you to brake hard?

Ignore the error and stay calm

What should you do when you're overtaking a motorcyclist on a windy day?

In strong winds, riders of two-wheeled vehicles are particularly vulnerable. When you overtake them, allow plenty of room. Check to the left as you pass to make sure they're safe.

Your vehicle has broken down on the motorway. In which direction should you walk to find the nearest emergency telephone?

In the directions shown on the marking posts

Where are green cat eyes located?

Indicate where you re-join the main carriageway of the motorway - also indicate exit and entrances from sliproads

Why is it more difficult to overtake a large vehicle than a car?

It will take longer, they might not be able to see you in the mirrors, could be blocking your view

What Lane should you use on a three lane motorway if there's no traffic ahead?

Left (other lanes are ONLY for overtaking)

Where are red cat eyes located?

Mark the left edge of the carriage way next to the hard shoulders

Purpose of yellow box junction

Marked on the road to prevent the road becoming blocked

When may you stop on a clearway?

Never Clearways are in place so that traffic can flow without the obstruction of parked vehicles. Just one parked vehicle can cause an obstruction for all other traffic. You mustn't stop where a clearway is in force, not even to pick up or set down passengers.

What must you do if you come across the road works that have a temporary speed limit displayed?

Obey it

Your vehicle breaks down on a motorway and you need to call for help. Why might it be better to use an emergency roadside telephone rather than a mobile phone?

On a motorway, it's best to use a roadside emergency telephone so that the emergency services are able to find you easily. The location of the nearest telephone is shown by an arrow on marker posts at the edge of the hard shoulder. If you use a mobile, find out the number on the nearest marker post before you call. This number will let the operator know where you are and in which direction you're travelling.

Where would you see a contraflow bus lane?

On a one way street

Where is your vehicle most likely to be affected by side winds?

On an open stretch of road

You're driving on the motorway. How can you lower the risk of a collision when the vehicle behind is following too closely?

On busy roads, traffic may still travel at high speeds. Don't follow the vehicle in front too closely. If a driver behind seems to be 'pushing' you, gradually increase your distance from the vehicle in front by slowing down gently. This will give you more space in front if you have to brake, and will reduce the risk of a collision involving several vehicles.

You're driving at night with your headlights on main beam. A vehicle is overtaking you. When should you dip your headlights?

On main beam, your lights could dazzle the driver in front. Dip your headlights as soon as the driver passes you and drop back so that the dipped beam falls short of the vehicle in front.

When can you drive a car in the bus lane?

Outside the bus lane hours of operation

What color are the reflective studs along the left hand edge of the motorway?

Red

How should you signal if you're going straight ahead at a roundabout?

Signal left just after you pass the exit before the one you're going to take

Why should you switch your headlights on when it first starts to get dark?

So others can see you more easily

You're in a built-up area at night and the road is well lit. Why should you use dipped headlight?

So that you can be seen by others easily

You're waiting to turn right at the end of the road what should you do if your view is obstructed by parked vehicles?

Stop and move forward slowly and carefully for Clearview

At traffic light what does it mean when the amber light shows on its own?

Stop at the stop line as The red light will follow next

What must you check before driving someone else's vehicle?

That the vehicle is insured for your use

Which arm signal tells you that the car you're following is going to pull up?

The arm is out the window and moving up and down continuously

What should you do when you're approaching traffic lights that have been green for some time?

The longer traffic lights have been green, the sooner they'll change. Allow for this as you approach traffic lights that you know have been green for a while. They're likely to change soon, so you should be prepared to stop

How can you identify traffic signs that give orders?

There are three basic types of traffic sign: those that warn, those that inform and those that give orders. Generally, triangular signs warn, rectangular signs give information or directions, and circular signs give orders. An exception is the eight-sided 'stop' sign.

Why should you never wave someone across at a crossing?

There might be another vehicle coming and it will put a pedestrian in danger

Why is traveling in neutral for long distances (known as coasting) bad driving technique?

There won't be any engine braking

Where are amber cat eyes located?

They mark the edge of the central reservation

Where are white cats eyes located

They mark the lanes of the motorway

You're driving a car fitted with automatic transmission. When would you use kick down?

To accelerate quickly as kick down select a lower gear allowing the vehicle to accelerate faster

Why should you use mirrors when you see a hazard ahead?

To assess how your actions will affect the traffic behind

What should you do before slowing down or stopping your vehicle?

Use the mirrors

What's the main hazard you should be aware of when following this cyclist?

When following a cyclist, be aware that they have to deal with the hazards around them. They may wobble or swerve to avoid a pothole in the road or see a potential hazard and change direction suddenly. Don't follow them too closely or rev your engine impatiently.

You're driving on a single carriageway road. Why should you keep well back while you're following a large vehicle?

When following a large vehicle, keep well back. If you're too close, you won't be able to see the road ahead and the driver of the long vehicle might not be able to see you in their mirrors.

You're parked on the road at night. When must you use parking lights?

When parking at night, park in the direction of the traffic. This will enable other road users to see the reflectors on the rear of your vehicle. Use your parking lights if the speed limit is over 30 mph.

You're turning right onto a dual carriageway. What should you do if the central reservation is too narrow to contain your vehicle?

When the central reservation is narrow, it may not be able to contain your vehicle. In this case, you should treat a dual carriageway as one road. Wait until the road is clear in both directions before emerging to turn right. If you try to treat it as two separate roads and wait in the middle, your vehicle will stick out and cause an obstruction that may lead to a collision.

Your reversing into a side road. When would your vehicle be the greatest hazard to passing traffic?

When the front of your vehicle swings out

When are you allowed to use hazard warning lights?

When you have stopped and Are temporarily obstructing traffic - only use hazard warning lights when moving when warning traffic behind when you slow suddenly on the motorway or dual carriageway - never use hazard warning lights to excuse dangerousdangerous or illegal to parking

When may you enter a box junction?

When your exit road is clear - May also wait in the box if you want to turn right and your exit road is clear but oncoming traffic or other vehicles waiting to turn right are preventing you from doing so - dont enter the box unless your exit road is clear

What color are the reflective studs between motorway lanes?

White

Do you need to plan rest stops when you're planning a long journey?

Yes regular stops help concentration. A break of at least 15 minutes after every two hours of driving is recommended

Why should you switch your headlights on when it first starts to get dark?

Your headlights and tail lights help others on the road to see you. It may be necessary to turn on your headlights during the day if visibility is reduced; for example, due to heavy rain. In these conditions, the light might fade before the street lights are timed to switch on. Be seen to be safe.

what shape are information signs

all rectangular

what colour are direction signs on motorway

blue

what line indicates priority through route at junction signs?

broader line

what are rectangular signs mostly saying

direction

what do rectangular signs do?

give information or directions,

what colour are direction signs on primary routes

green

You're travelling in very heavy rain. How is this likely to affect your overall stopping distance?

itll be doubled

What should you do when you park at night on a road that has a 40 mph speed limit?

leave parking lights switched on as above 30mph (You must use parking lights when parking at night on a road or in a lay-by on a road with a speed limit greater than 30 mph. You must also park in the direction of the traffic flow and not close to a junction. )

no through road sign

or same with blue background, white letter and red top of T square instaead of diamond

what are signs with blue circle and no red border mostly saying

positive instructions

what are signs with red circles mostly saying

prohibited, plates below qualify their message

no motor vehicles

red circle white background car at bottom, motorcyclists at top

How can you identify traffic signs that give orders?

red circles

What should you do immediately after joining a motorway?

stay in left lane long enough to get used to the higher speeds of motorway traffic before considering overtaking.

what do triangular signs do?

warn

what are triangular signs mostly saying

warning

what colour are direction signs on non primary and local routes

white with black borders

T junction sign

with priority over vehicules from right (shown by thicker line= priority)