To Shoot An Elephant Vocabulary, Advanced Word Power Chapter 6, Advanced Word Power Chapter 4, Advanced Word Power Chapter 1, Advanced Word Power Chapter 2, Advanced Word Power Chapter 3

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Cognizant

(Adj.) Conscious of; aware Connotation: neutral

Lavish

(adj) Overly luxurious; extravagant Connotation: Positive

Negligent

(adj) careless; careless; irresponsible; casual Connotation: Negative

Ludicrous

(adj) ridiculous; laughable Connotation: Negative

brusque

(adj) blunt; rudely; abrupt; curt

querulous

(adj) discontented; complaining; whining

exemplary

(adj) excellent; worthy of imitation; praiseworthy

prodigal

(adj) extravagant, wasteful and reckless with money

voracious

(adj) greedy; consuming or eager to consume large amounts; insatiable; ravenous

sagacious

(adj) intelligent; wise; sensible

frivolous

(adj) lighthearted; not sensible; not properly serious; silly

effervescent

(adj) lively;bubbling with high spirits; exhilarated

indefatigable

(adj) never getting tired; untiring

fledgling

(adj) new; new and untried; inexperienced

incessant

(adj) nonstop; constant; without stopping

incidental

(adj) secondary; occurring as a minor consequence of something more important

surreptitious

(adj) secret; done in secret or sly way; stealthy

stoic

(adj) showing no distress; seemingly unaffected by pain or discomfort

parsimonious

(adj) stingy; too thrifty, stingy,; miserly

dispassionate

(adj) unemotional; not influenced by emtion; impartial

unscathed

(adj) unhurt;not harmed or injured

morose

(adj) very gloomy; ill-tempered

insolvent

(adj) without money; unable to pay debts; penniless

hackneyed

(adj) worn-out;overused; stale; trite

Expedient

(adj.) Self-interested; self-serving; convenient Connotation:negative

Hinderance

(n) a barrier; an obstacle; impediment Connotation: negative

heist

(n) a burglary;an act of stealing; robbery

decadence

(n) a decline; a condition of moral deterioration; decay

affinity

(n) a preference;a natural attraction or liking

misanthrope

(n) an antisocial person; a person who hates or distrusts humankind

reproach

(n) an expression of disapproval; blame; rebuke

brevity

(n) briefness; shortness of duration

torpor

(n) drowsiness; a state of mental or physical inactivity; sluggishness

exuberance

(n) joy; high spirited enthusiasm

nonchalance

(n) lack of concern;casually indifferent; lack of concern

clemency

(n) mercy in judging; leniency

proximity

(n) nearness; closeness

progeny

(n) offspring; children; descendants

opulence

(n) riches; luxury; great wealth

respite

(n) time off, vacation, break; a short period of rest or relief; time out

Commiserate

(v) To express sorrow; to sympathize; express compassion Connotation: negative

Scrutinize

(v) To inspect; to examine carefully Connotation: Negative

Kindle

(v) To inspire; to stir-up; arouse Connotation:Positive

Apall

(v) To shock; to horrify; to dismay Connotation: negative

writhe

(v) squirm; to twist and turn, as in pain or discomfort; to move with a twisting motion

coalesce

(v) to join; to merge together to form one whole; unite; combine

lampoon

(v) to make fun of; to attack or ridicule through humorous imitation; spoof

supplant

(v) to replace; to take the place of

constable

A peace officer with limited policing power

imperialism

A policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

sahib

A title of address for European men in India (sir); a polite title or form of address for a man

squalid

Dirty and wretched, as from poverty or lack of care

devour

To eat up hungrily

futile

Useless; hopeless

Analogy

a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification

Conceit

a fanciful expression in writing or speech; an elaborate metaphor.

Synecdoche

a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole

bazaar

a market in a Middle Eastern country

labyrinth

a maze

Euphemism

a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt

Impetuous

acting or done quickly and without thought or care.

Resignation

an act of retiring or giving up a position.

scandal

an action or event regarded as morally or legally wrong and causing general public outrage

Connotation

an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning.

resolute

bold, determined; firm

ravage

cause severe and extensive damage to

polysyndeton

conjunctions (e.g. and, but, or) are used repeatedly in quick succession, often with no commas.

Derisive

expressing or causing contemptuous ridicule or scorn

Disillusion

freeing or a being freed from illusion or conviction; disenchantment.

Indifferent

having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned

Erudite

having or showing great knowledge or learning.

Invective

insulting, abusive, or highly critical language.

Didactic

intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive.

voluminous

large; big; bulky

Lugubrious

looking or sounding sad and dismal.

Qualify

make (a statement or assertion) less absolute; add reservations to.

Whimsical

playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way.

absurb

ridiculous; wildly unreasonable

Derogatory

showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.

Vehement

showing strong feeling; forceful, passionate, or intense.

miry

swampy, muddy

Syntax

the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.

Semantics

the branch of linguistics and logic concerned with meaning

mahout

the driver and keeper of an elephant

Juxtaposition

the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect

Denotation

the literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests.

Asyndeton

the omission or absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence.

Divination

the practice of seeking knowledge of the future or the unknown by supernatural means.

Understatement

the presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is.

Ambiguity

the quality of being open to more than one interpretation; inexactness.

Incredulity

the state of being unwilling or unable to believe something.

Metonymy

the substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant

perplex

to confuse

surrplant

to take place of something or someone (replace)

rubbish

trash

despotic

tyrannical

invariable

unchanging

vague

unclear

unassailable

undeniable; impossible to deny or disprove

Colloquial

used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary.


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