TRAS-Atlantic slave trade
What did Europe trade
Cloth, tea, silver, weapons, sugar, beer, copper
Cause/ backgroud of triangle trade ( the Americas)
Demand for sugar, labor demand, small pox which stopped slaves from being captured by Europeans
How many Africans came to America
12 million men women and children
What was traded during each leg of the triangle trade
1st leg- European ships brought manufactured good to Africa 2nd- Africa transported men women and children to the Americas 3rd- America transported sugar, rum, Cotten, and tobacco to Europe
Why Africa?
Africans were immuned to European diseases, Africans seemed weak by Europeans, darker skinned facilitated race based classes
Causes/ background triangle trade (Africa)
Already slaves, open for. Trading gold because there was limited trade bc of spread of malaria
What impact did the slave trade have on Europe?
Europe's economy rose
Key cities envolved in slave trade ?
European ports: Bristol, Liverpool, London and England Amsterdam: holland and Netherlands Africa:Luanda, whydah, bonny
What did Africa trade?
Gold, ivory, hardwood, slaves
What did the Americas trade?
Rum, Tabacco, weapons, sugar, coffee, cotton, fish,
How did Africans participate in triangle trade
Slaves already existed in some tribes so they were sold by chiefs, certain traders wanted to benifit from guns
List factors why the triangle trade happened
Sugar became in high demand, industrial revolution was beginning, Europeans had guns to attack and Africans didn't
Causes and backgroud of the triangle trade (Europe)
Supply and demand, European exploration to Mecca/ Islam, inferiority complex
What is the middle passage?
The African Americans part of the voyage, lasted 1-3 months and lots of violence was involved. Also more than 800 people were put on the ships during the voyage and were treated inhumane
What role did the Portuguese play in development
The Portuguese established sugar plantations using enslaved labor, sparked slave trade
What led to the slave trade
The sugar trade in America and Europe needed more labor
How long was the triangle trade?
The triangle trade lasted from 1518- 1850
When did the us abolish the slave trade? When did slavery actually end?
The us abolished slave trade from Africa effective in January 1808 even though slave trading became illegal and continued unabated until 1860
What events lead to slaves being traded to the new world
War, slave rading, political struggles