unit14
Expert systems
are computerized advisory programs that imitate the reasoning processes of experts in solving difficult problems
Intelligent Systems
are various commercial applications of artificial intelligence. They include sensors, software, and devices that emulate enhance human capabilities , learn or understand from experience, make sense of ambiguous or contradictory information, and even use reasoning to solve problems and make decisions effectively. Intelligent systems perform such tasks as boosting productivity in factories by monitoring equipment and signaling when preventive maintenance is required
Virtual Reality
is a computer- simulated environment that can b a simulation of the real world or an imaginary world. ___fast growing are of artificial intelligence that had its origins in efforts to build more natural, realistic, multi-sensory human- computer interfaces.
Fuzzy Logic
is a mathematical method of handeling imprecise or subjective information. The basic approach is to assign values between 0 and 1 to vague or ambiguous information. zero represents information not included, whereas 1 represents inclusion or membership.
intelligent agent
is a special- purpose, knowledge-based information system that accomplishes specific tasks on behalf of its users. _____ usually have a graphical representation, such as "Sherlock Holmes" for an information search agent
Google Glass
is a wearable computer with an optical head-mounted display (OHMD) Developed by Google, it adds an element of augmented reality to the user's world by displaying information in a smart phone-like hands- free format
Virtual workspace
is a work environment that is not located in any one physical space. It is usually in a network of several places, connected through the Internet, without regard to geographic borders. Employees can interact in a collaborated environment regardless of where they may happen to be in the world.
Genetic algorithm
is an artificial intelligence system that mimics the evolutionary, survival of the fittest process 6to generate increasingly better solutions to a problem. A _____ is essentially an optimizing system; t finds the combination of inputs that gives the best outputs.
Shopping bot
is software that will search several retailer websites and provide a comparison of each retailer's offerings, including price and availability.
Augmented reality
is the viewing of the physical worls with computer-generated layers of information added to it.
Artificial intelligence AI
simulates human thinking and behavior, such as the ability to reason an learn. Its ultimate goal is to build a system that can mimic human intelligence
Haptic Intergace
uses technology allowing humans to interact with a computer through bodily sensations and movements
Neural Network
also called an artificial neutral network, is a category of AI that attempts to emulate the way the human brain works. Neutral networks analyze large quantities of information to establish patterns and characteristics when the logic or rules are unknown.
Mulation
Is the process within a genetic algorithm of randomly trying combinations and evaluating the success (or failure) of the outcome