Web app Tutorial 2

If you want an external document to be displayed in its own browser window, you can assign the ____ keyword to the target attribute.

_blank

Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as "the parks.htm file is in the extra subfolder, which is one level down from the current folder"?

extra/parks.htm

Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as "the chem.htm file is in the tutorial folder, which is a subfolder of the tutorial02 folder"?

/tutorial02/tutorial/chem.htm

Which of the following is a type of image map?

Both A and B (server-side, and client-side)

You can use the ____ shape to activate the areas of an image map not covered by one of the three main shapes.

Default

Web page authors can take advantage of the structural elements provided by ____.

HTML5

Web browsers communicate with Web servers using the ____ communication protocol.

HTTP

The exact separator that follows the communications protocol depends on the ____.

Internet resource

The first portion of a URL identifies the ____.

Protocol

To reference a file in a folder directly above the current folder in the folder hierarchy, relative pathnames use two ____.

periods

Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as "the chem.htm file is in the tutorial subfolder one level up in the folder tree from the current file"?

../tutorial/chem.htm

A file named "chem.htm" in the tutorial02 folder on drive C of your computer has what absolute pathname?

/C|/tutorial02/chem.htm

In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the path and filename of the document are ____.

/course/info.html

Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as "the parks.htm file is in the extra folder, which is a subfolder of the /tutorial02/case1 folder"?

/tutorial02/case1/extra/parks.htm

Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as "the rock.htm file is in the case1 folder, which is a subfolder of the tutorial02 folder"?

/tutorial02/case1/rock.htm

The general syntax to create a hypertext link is ____.

<a ref="reference">content </a>

Once you know an element's id, you can create a link to it by adding the id to the ____ tag along with the href attribute in your text file.

<a>

Which of the following is an HTML-supported kind of path?

Both A and B (absolute, and relative)

If the path and filename are left off the URL, the server returns the ____.

Default home page

A ____ specifies a precise location on the Web for a file.

URL

A(n) ____ path provides a precise location for a file.

absolute

Life Decisions Cyber Cafe is a cafe with free Internet service and computers that are linked to various online career opportunities. They have set up their computers to display their Web site to help users have a starting point. The owners find that customers are constantly asking the same questions over and over of their staff. How can they automate the answering of those questions via their Web site?

add a frequently asked questions page

Life Decisions Cyber Cafe is a cafe with free Internet service and computers that are linked to various online career opportunities. They have set up their computers to display their Web site to help users have a starting point. The owner thinks he may load some interview techniques videos on the Web site for customers to download and view. What should he include when linking to them?

all the above (size info, type of video, tips for viewing)

Case 2-1 Ryan's Web Design wants to create a navigational menu using a picture that Ryan has created in MS Paint. The picture includes text names of the various Web sites for which he would like to create links. Each section of the picture he wants to make into links is not regularly shaped; instead they are more like trapezoids. Ryan wants descriptive text to be displayed for each hotspot in non-graphical browsers. Which attribute should he use?

alt

A structure to make it easier for users to return immediately to the home page or other main pages is called a(n) ____.

augmented linear structure

An advantage of ____ image maps is that, when a user clicks a link, the information does not have to be sent over the network or dial-up connection.

client-side

To create a polygonal hotspot, you enter the coordinates for each ____ in the shape.

corner

The server name portion of a URL is also called the ____.

domain name

Case 2-3 Helen wants to create a Web site based on her famous cooking show. She would like to provide instructions on how to create some of her favorite dishes. She would like her recipes to be displayed in very simple, step-by-step pages. Helen decides that she wants to organize her recipes by categories such as summer, celebrations, etc. What would be the best structure for this part of his website?

hierarchical

From the ____, you add links to other pages in the site, defining the site's overall structure.

home page

Map elements can be placed anywhere within the body of the Web page because they are not actually displayed by the browser, but used as references for mapping ____ to inline images.

hotspots

To use a single image to access multiple targets, you must set up ____ within the image.

hotspots

To create a link to an anchor, you use the ____ attribute.

href

In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the protocol is ____.

http

Hotspots are defined through the use of ____ maps.

image

Helen wants to create a Web site based on her famous cooking show. She would like to provide instructions on how to create some of her favorite dishes. She would like her recipes to be displayed in very simple, step-by-step pages. Which structure would be the best for the storyboard created for one of her recipes?

linear

The ____ protocol is used to open a user's e-mail client and address a new message.

mailto

Sections of most commercial Web sites are off-limits except to subscribers and registered customers and have a(n) ____ Web page that users must go through to get to the off-limits area.

password-protected

When referencing a file located in a different folder than the link tag, you must include the ____ for the file.

path

Case 2-1 Ryan's Web Design wants to create a navigational menu using a picture that Ryan has created in MS Paint. The picture includes text names of the various Web sites for which he would like to create links. Each section of the picture he wants to make into links is not regularly shaped; instead they are more like trapezoids. Which shape would best suit the hotspots Ryan would like to create?

polygonal

You have to place a(n) ____ before the image map name with the usemap attribute in the <img> tag.

pound sign

A(n) ____ path specifies the location for a file in relation to the folder containing the current Web document.

relative

Most Web designers use ____ pathnames in their hypertext links.

relative

In an absolute pathname, after you type the name of the folder that contains the file, you type a final ____ and then the filename itself.

slash

As with absolute pathnames, folder names are separated by ____ in relative pathnames.

slashes

By default, each Web page you open is displayed in ____.

the main browser window

The accompanying figure shows an example of a(n) ____ applied to a link.

tooltip

Given the absolute pathname /tutorial02/index.htm, the index.htm file is in the ____ folder.

tutorial02

Two points define a rectangular hotspot: the ____ and the ____ corner.

upper-left, lower-right

To differentiate the absolute pathnames to files that are located on different drives, HTML requires you to include the drive letter followed by a ____.

vertical bar