Web Programming
In CSS the universal selector is:
*
The simplest pattern matching method is search, which takes a pattern as a parameter. If there is no match, search returns:
-1
Given the HTML element: <p id="sales" class="sales">Sales Info</p> Which selector would I use to target this p element by class?
.sales
CSS comments follow which format:
/* Comments for styles go here */
JavaScript has how many primitive types?
6
The first line of every HTML document is:
<!DOCTYPE html>
The setTimeout method takes two parameters:
A string of JavaScript code to be executed and a number of milliseconds of delay before executing the given code.
___________ positioning used the left and top properties of an element to place the element at a position relative to the upper-left corner of the display of the document.
Absolute
The , , and events can be used to allow the user to drag and drop elements around the display screen.
Answer 1:mousedown Answer 2:mousemove Answer 3:mouseup
A powerful and efficient element placement control was implemented in 1997, called:
Cascading Style Sheetings-Positioning
The file structure of a generic Web server has two separate directories. What are the names of those separate directories?
Document Root and Server Root
Client-side JavaScript is a collection of objects that make the language useful on a Web server.
False
Fully qualified domain names are the addresses used internally by the Internet.
False
More than one radio button in a group can be selected at the same time.
False
The Internet and the Web are the same thing.
False
The JavaScript Document object represents the window that displays the document.
False
The default value for the position property is fixed.
False
Which of these is not a HTTP request method?
INSERT
Which large scale computer network eventually became "the Internet?"
NSFnet
__________ positioning is used to place an element at a specified offset from the top and left coordinates of where it would have gone with the default static positioning.
Relative
What is the single low-level protocol that allows most computers (and other devices) to communicate?
TCP/IP
What does a HTTP status code of 500 mean?
That the server has encountered a problem and was not able to fulfill the request.
Documents provided by servers on the Web are requested by browsers, which are programs running on client machines.
True
In CSS, the order in which the property values are given in a font value list is important.
True
Static positioning disallows both specific initial placement and dynamic moving of the element.
True
The DOM is an abstract interface whose purpose is to provide a language-independent way to access the elements of an HTML document.
True
The JavaScript while and for statements are similar to those of Java and C++.
True
The only essential field of the response header is the Content-Type.
True
Elements can be positioned at any given location in the display of the document if their position property is set to:
absolute or relative
Whenever the browser cannot or has been instructed to not display an image, which attribute of the <img> tag has its value displayed instead?
alt
What is the correct JavaScript syntax to change the content of the HTML element below? <p id="demo">This is a demonstration.</p>
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Hello World!";
What is the correct JavaScript syntax to change the font-size of the HTML element below? <p id="demo">This is a demonstration.</p>
document.getElementById("demo").style.fontSize = "20px";
HTML provides a collection of special characters that are sometimes needed in document but cannot be typed as themselves. These special characters are defined as:
entities
An ____________ is a notification that something specific has occurred, either in the browser, such as the completion of the loading of a document, or a browser user action, such as a mouse click on a form button.
event
The three levels of style sheets have precedence, in order from lowest precedence to highest precedence are:
external, document level, and inline
If an event handler returns __________ , that tells the browser not to perform any default actions of the event.
false
What element attribute is used when linking to targets within a document?
id
Which object indicates which browser is being used to view the HTML document?
navigator
JavaScript is a:
object-based language
HTTP consists of two phases, what are those phases?
request and response
