Which bone articulates with which bone(s)?
C7
C6 and T1
fibula
MEDIAL: tibia DISTAL: tarsals
metacarpals
PROXIMAL: carpal bones DISTAL: phalanges
femur
PROXIMAL: coxal (acetabulum) DISTAL: tibia (medial and lateral condyles)
tibia
PROXIMAL: femur (med. and lat. condyles) DISTAL: tarsals LATERAL: fibula
phalanges
PROXIMAL: metacarpals DISTAL: phalanges
phalanges
PROXIMAL: metatarsals DISTAL: phalanges
carpal bones
PROXIMAL: radius and ulna DISTAL: carpals and metacarpals
humerus
PROXIMAL: scapula (glenoid cavity articulates with head of humerus) DISTAL: radius (capitulum articulates with head of radius) ulna (trochlea articulates w. trochlear notch of ulna
metatarsals
PROXIMAL: tarsal bones DISTAL: phalanges
axis (C2)
atlas; C3
occipital bone
axis (C1), parietal (pink), temporal (orange), sphenoid (hot pink)
scapula
clavicle (acromial end); humerus (glenoid cavity)
sacral vertebrae
coccyx; iliac bone (coxal)- sacroiliac joint)
vomer
cranial bones: sphenoid (hot pink), ethmoid (orange- upper nasal septum = perpendicular plate) facial bones: maxillae (light purple), palatine (see palatine slide)
palatine bones (rear hard palate)
cranial bones: sphenoid (hot pink); ethmoid (not seen; is internal) facial bones: maxillae, vomer, inferior nasal conchae
zygomatic bones
cranial: frontal (yellow), temporal (orange), and sphenoid (hot pink) facial: maxillae (light purple)
inferior nasal conchae
ethmoid (orange); maxillae (light purple), lacrimal (green) and palatine bones
patella
femur (medial and lateral condyles)
maxillae
fontal bone (yellow), ethmoid (orange, in nasal cavity) and ALL facial bones, except MANDIBLE
ethmoid
frontal (yellow) and sphenoid (hot pink); nasal (dark blue), lacrimal (green), vomer (teal), palatine, maxillae (light purple) and inferior nasal conchae
lacrimal bones
frontal (yellow), ethmoid (orange), and maxillae (light purple)
nasal bones
frontal (yellow), maxillae (light purple) and ethmoid (not seen as it is internal)
parietal bones
frontal (yellow), sphenoid (hot pink), temporal (orange) and occipital (brown)
radius
humerus (capitulum articulates with head of radius) ulna: proximal: (radial notch)/ distal: (on ulnar notch of radius)
ilium (coxal)
ischium and pubis; femur (head) in acetabulum = hip joint; sacrum
sphenoid
keystone of cranium: articulates with all cranial bones; also articulates with facial bones: palatine, zygomatic, maxillae, and vomer
frontal: anterior end, superficial
nasal (dark blue), maxiallae (purple), lacrimal (green), zygomatic (teal)
hyoid bone
no articulations; supports larynx and is attachment site for muscles of voice
atlas (C1)
occipital bone (occipital condyles); dens (C2)
tarsals
other tarsal bones; DISTAL: metatarsals
temporal bones
parietal (pink), occipital (brown), sphenoid (hot pink), zygomatic (teal), and mandible (rust)
frontal: posterior end
parietal bones (pink)
clavicle
sternum (manubrium); acromion process of scapula
mandible
temporal bone at mandibular fossa (TMJ)
tarsal bones (talus)
tibia and fibula
rib
transverse costal facet T1-T12 (tubercle of rib); superior & inferior costal facets T1-T12 (head of rib); sternum via costal cartilage
lumbar vertebra L1
vertebra above (T12), vertebra below (L2)
thoracic vertebra
vertebra above, vertebra below; 4 ribs- 2 costal facets on each side of vertebra (superior and inferior)