World History Second Semester Review

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What created an overall improvement in the standard of living?

Industrial revolution

When is Armistice?

11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918

Tsar Nicholas II

Absolute monarch, overthrown and executed

New imperialism

Africa and Asia

Normandy, D-Day

Allied invasion of France. June 6, 1944

Old imperialism

America

(Civil War) Whites

Anti-communists

Immediate "trigger" caused WWI

Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria by Serbian nationalist.

Henry ford

Assembly line

Louis pasteur

Bacteria

Why did economic theories develop?

Because of disparity of wealth among factory owners and working class

Where did the industrial revolution start?

Britain-resources

Smith

Capitalism

Who was the leader of England during WWII?

Churchill

Textile

Cloth production

Marx

Communism

(Civil war) Reds

Communists

What group of people took over Russia and created the Soviet Union?

Communists

Where were there the greatest amount of concentration camps?

Germany and Poland

Who were the Axis Powers of WWII?

Germany, Italy, and Japan

Hitler

Germany, fascist leader

Who were the Allies of WWII?

Great Britain, US, China, and the Soviet Union

Where did the US drop the two atomic bombs?

Hiroshima and Nagasaki. August 14 & 15.

Rape of Nanking

Horrible event

Mussolini

Italy, fascist leader

Who became the leader of the Soviet Union for 30 Years?

Josef Stalin

Thomas Edison

Light bulb, photograph

M. A. I. N. causes of WWI

M-militarism A-alliances I- imperialism N- nationalism

What was responsible for trench warfare?

Machine guns

Urbanization

Making something more urban and modern

Genocide

Mass killing of one specific group of people (race)

When did Germany surrender?

May 7

Hideki Tojo

Military leader

What is the name of the area between enemy trenches?

No man's land

What is chemical warfare?

Poison gas

Marie curie

Radiation

Who was the leader of the US during WWII?

Roosevelt, Truman

Baron Charles Montesquieu

Separation of powers (constitution)

Imperialism Resistance

Sepoy rebellion, boxer rebellion

John Locke

Social contract, natural rights, Declaration of Independence

Franco

Spain, fascist leader

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during WWII?

Stalin

James watt

Steam engine

Other names for WWI

The Great War, The War to End All Wars

What was the main purpose of the Treaty of Versailles?

To punish Germany for the war

Totalitarianism

Total control, based on fear

V-E Day

Victory in Europe

Bolsheviks (communists)

Vladimir Lenin- "Peace, Bread, and Land"

What was the cause of imperialism?

Western European countries needed natural resources for growing industry.


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