World History - Unit 4: assignment questions quiz 2

The Ninety

Five Theses were:- proposals

deposed Somerset

Northumberland

nepotism

Obtaining a church office by paying for it.

John Knox established the Presbyterian Church in Scotland.

True

All Jesuits had to be:

all of the above

Diet

A formal assembly to discuss and act upon public or state affairs.

Philip II of Spain proposed marriage to Elizabeth because he wanted:

to prevent England from becoming entirely Protestant

Reformer who prepared a new prayer book

Archbishop Cranmer

The Saint Bartholomew's Day Massacre:

was the idea of Catherine the Queen Mother

Mary turned against the Catholics and burned almost three hundred of them at the stake.

False

The Peace of Westphalia brought an end to the religious war in which country?

Germany

simony

Granting favors or appointments to one's own relatives.

Anglican

Referring to the Church of England.

Zwingli preached in:

Zurich, Switzerland

Mary hoped to strengthen her claim to the throne by:

marrying Lord Darnley

Which of the following was NOT one of the problems in England in 1558, when Elizabeth inherited the throne?

the queen of Spain ordered her beheaded

The factor preventing France from helping Mary Stuart's claim the throne was:

Elizabeth's decision to help Scotland

The Netherlands was a united country by the sixteenth century.

False

Under Calvin's leadership, Zurich soon became a haven for over six thousand Protestants.

False

Luther was supported by:

Frederick the Wise

was crowned queen upon Edward's death

Guildford Dudley

Why did Henry want an annulment to his first marriage?

He wanted to have a male heir.

Select the three religious groups in France:

Huguenots, Catholics, Politiques

Who was the man that spread Wycliffe's beliefs in Bohemia?

John Huss

Who was the Englishman that denounced clerical abuses and questioned papal authority?

John Wycliffe

Followers of Wycliffe were called _.

Lollards

The founder of "The Society of Jesus" was Ignatius of _ .

Loyola

The Edict of Restitution restored Catholic lands and restricted Protestants, except for _.

Lutherans

led rebels against enclosures

Robert Kett

Four words which might describe Elizabeth's characteristics are:

capable self-confident complex intelligent

Name two groups that Henry VIII persecuted if they spoke against the church of England.

catholics,lutherans

Jesuits took vows of _ , _, and _.

chastity, poverty, and obedience

Three methods used by the Catholic church to enforce Catholic principles included:

concordats, the Index, the Inquisition

Cardinal Cisneros first held office as Queen Isabella's _ .

confessor

Which of the following ideas was NOT expressed by Luther?

marriage is a sacrament

The Reformation of England was both a _movement.

political and religious

Germany's political and religious differences:

prevented its being a strong national state

Four decrees of the Council of Trent were:

provide for more clerical discipline, remove church abuses,reaffirm the sacraments,provide system for educating clergy.

In 1555 the Netherlands were taken over by:

spain

Northumberland's son and Lady Jane Grey's husband Henry VIII had appointed a council of _ to help his son rule if he were not of age when he inherited the throne.

regents

Queen Mary married Philip of France.

False

papal bull

An official statement issued by the pope.

Adult baptism, peace, separation of church and state, and no swearing of oaths were beliefs of the _____.

Anabaptists

The Act of the Six Articles established the doctrine of the_church.

Anglican

The word which refers to the Church of England is: (, , , ) church.

Anglican

Henry VIII was first married to _____.

Catherine of Aragon

List three factors that caused economic problems in England. Northumberland plotted Mary's succession to the throne because Mary was a devout_ , and she would not be at all sympathetic to the _ Northumberland.

Catholic,Protestant

The Pilgrimage of Grace was a rebellion that demanded the restoration of _.

Catholicism

The person remembered as being responsible for the first printing of the entire Bible in the original language, Hebrew and Greek is _____.

Cisneros

Wycliffe's most important contribution was his translation of the Bible into the _language.

English

France became Protestant officially in 1560.

False

Mary Tudor restored Protestantism to England.

False

became lord protector

Somerset

The fleet of Spanish warships defeated by the British in 1588 was known as the:

Spanish Armada

Henry became head of the Church of England as a result of the Act of _passed by Parliament in 1534.

Supremacy

A government in which God, or a god, is recognized as the supreme civil ruler and in which religious authorities rule the state is a Choose... monarchy theocracy democracy oligarchy_ .

Theocracy

Calvin believed that the church should be led by elders.

True

Calvin prohibited many personal practices of Protestants, such as gambling and dancing.

True

Elizabeth restored Protestantism to England.

True

Mary I was bitter because she had suffered religious persecution and separation from her mother.

True

The Edict of Nantes gave Protestants more freedom.

True

A religious belief not expressed by Zwingli was:

all men were saints