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Market cap
A market cap is used to determine a companies size and risk tolerance. To determine the market cap take the number of shares outstanding and multiply the current stock price to recieve the market cap.
Price to sales ratio (PSR)
A ratio that compares a company's stock price to its revenues. Market cap / past earnings = psr . A low psr can can indicate a company's undervalued.
Dividend
A sum of money paid regularly (typically quarterly) by a company to its shareholders out of its profits (or reserves).
How are dividends paid
Add the net income at the beginning related earnings subtract the retained earnings for the end of the period for the total amount .
Shares outstanding
All shares currently owned by stockholders,company owners,and investors in the public domain.
Book value per share
Amount of money a shareholder would get if a company decided to liquidate. Book value/ shares outstanding
Revenue
Another word for income
Gross profit
Gross profit = sales revenue - cost of goods sold or(cost to make the goods )
Forward P/E
Is a measure of the price to earnings using forecasted earnings. So take the expected earnings/divided by shares outstanding to get expected earnings per share divided by market price per share.
Beta
Is the measurement of risk and volatility in a company. Companies with a low beta will experience less volatility but will a meager reward. A high beta represents high volatility but will have greater reward.
Future price to sales (psr)
Market cap / future earnings
Earnings per share (EPS)
Measurement of a company's profit. To calculate EPs take the net income - dividends / shares outstanding
Return on Assets
Net Income / Total Assets if a company has high ROA this means that the company at converting their investments into profit.
Return on Equity (ROE)
Net Income/Shareholders Equity if a company has a high roe that means the company is good at generating profits from its equity.
Operating Margin
Operating income divided net sales
Peg ratio
P/E ratio divided by expected growth percentage. A low peg ratio can be desirable depending on the company.
Diluted EPS
Profit - dividend/ shares outstanding
trailing P/E
Take the current stock price and divide by ttm earnings per share (EPS)
Book value
Tangible assets (buildings,equipment) - liabilities (debts)
Operating Income
The amount of profit left after taking out operating expenses and depreciation
Net Sales
The amount of sales generated after returns are deducted.
Total cash
The sum of all of the cash a company has on its books, including petty cash and funds on deposit in a bank
Price to book ratio
Compared the cost of a stock to the value of the company if it was broken up and sold today. P/B Ratio = Market price per share/ Book Value per share. To get book value ( total assets/ shares outstanding).
Current ratio
Current ratio = current assets / current liabilities if a company has a high current ratio that means the company financially stable and able to pay off debts. A current ratio below one is not the good
P/E ratio
Current stock price / earnings per share
EBITDA
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Do not rely on ebitda for your investments decisions. Ebitda is there to try to make a company look good no matter what.
Enterprise Value/EBITDA
Enterprise Value divided by EBITDA more reliable to use when trying to compare companies.
Enterprise Value/Revenue
Enterprise Value= company market capitalization + total debt -cash. Is a measure of the value of a stock that compares a company's enterprise value to its revenue.
Net Income Avi to Common (ttm)
Revenue - expenses =answer Answer - preferred stockholders = what's left over for common stockholders.
Profit Margin
Revenue - expenses divided by revenue
Enterprise Value
To find enterprise value take the market cap ( dollar # per share x shares outstanding) + total debt of company - cash on hand. This shows the true value of company.
Total cash per share
Total cash divided by shares outstanding. Money used on activities such as research,purchasing assets,and making dividend payments.
Revenue per share
Total revenue/sales divided by shares outstanding the higher the ratio,the more active the company