57 concept ethics and privacy kms

Will the decision impact the privacy or property rights of any individuals or corporations? This question should be asked in which step of the 5 steps of an ethical analysis.

Step 2 - Determining the affected.

Which principle of ethical conduct states that there exist certain moral values that should always be upheld or never be violated?

The Principle of Moral Rights

There are five basic ethical principles that we can look to when facing an ethical dilemma. Select the three ethical principles from the choices offered.

The Principle of Moral Rights The Principle of Distributive Justice The Principle of Virtue

Which principle of ethical conduct asks the decision-maker to consider what a highly moral person would do when faced with this question.

The Principle of Virtue

Which law, passed after the 9/11 attacks allowed law enforcement to obtain information about online and offline communications related to terrorist activities without a warrant.

The US PATRIOT Act/USA Freedom Act

This principle states that a manager must attempt to determine if this decision is fair for all involved.

The Universalist Principle

Which principle of ethical conduct states that a manager must attempt to determine if a decision is fair for all involved.

The Universalist Principle

Select two important considerations for managing cookies.

Users should determine what cookie settings is appropriate for your browser use and privacy protection. Users should be aware that cookie settings must be adjusted in each browser.

Cookies that are created by a website other than the one you are currently visiting and are used to track your surfing habits are known as ___ cookies.

third-party

Select two ways managers encourage employees to act unethically.

By not enforcing strong ethical behavior. By failing to act ethically themselves.

Jose, a branch manager, determines that one of his employees has inappropriately used the person digital information of a client. Jose, reprimands the employee and withholds an expected promotion. Jose is exercising which dimension of ethical behavior in the digital age?

Control and accountability

Determining how much time employees should be allowed to browse their social media sites while at work falls under which dimension of ethical behavior in the digital age?

Establishing standards

Acting with high morals means you live a virtuous life, while your ___ provide a rational framework for your morals.

Ethics

Which dimension of ethical behavior in the digital age is represented by the following question? You are interviewing 3 applicants for a management position in your firm and wish to ensure that they will represent your company with professionalism and maturity. Should you check the applicants' social media sites prior to making your hiring decision?

Information Privacy Rights

A checkbox may ask if you want to receive news and updates, or participate in surveys from the site. When creating or browsing websites, this checkbox is referred to as an ___.

Opt-in and Opt-out

Which law or set of laws implements two World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) treaties and was created to update copyright laws dealing with the issues of regulating digital material.

The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA)

Which principle of ethical conduct states that when faced with an ethical dilemma the manager should choose the option that does the greatest good for the most involved?

The Utilitarian Principle

This federal law protects person-to-person wire, oral, and electronic communications.

The Wiretap Act

Which two of the following describe concerns that might be categorized in the ethical dimension of quality of life.

You need to use airport restroom but the stalls are all occupied by people using their smartphones. Craig observes that his daughter's growing depression seems exacerbated by the amount of time she spends on social media sites.

When you revisit a website, your browser will send the website's _____ (a small text file) to the Web server that uses this information to customize and optimize your experience.

cookie

Match the issue with the appropriate dimension (category) of ethical behavior in the digital age.

A friend calls and says she is interviewing a former employee of yours. She asked if he used many sick days. Can you provide this information?: Information Privacy Rights Your gym provides child care during your spinning class. Can the care play a Disney movie for the toddlers?: Copyrights and Intellectual Property Rights As a manager, you are entitled to 2 PTO (paid time off) days per month. Your boss encourages to use this time off and only asks that you check your email once per day to answer employee questions.: Quality of Life

Because it is difficult to trace and it is accessible through any Internet connected device, cyber criminals often request payment in ___ .

Cryptocurrency

Your boss states that in your organization data must be used responsibly and privacy should always be respected. This aligns with which dimension of ethical concerns in the digital age?

Information Privacy Rights

Select three correct statements regarding international Internet privacy laws.

International laws on Internet privacy vary greatly. The European Union (EU) European Commission Data Protection Directive states that under EU law, personal data can only be gathered legally under strict conditions. It is very difficult to get nations across the globe to agree on standardized Internet privacy laws.

The law passed in 1986 that protects email and VoIP communications by making it illegal to intercept calls or messages without a warrant is The Electronic Communications ______ Act.

Privacy

Select three of steps included in the 5 steps of an ethical analysis.

Searching for precedents. Determining who is affected. Getting all the pertinent facts.

Which type of cookie is not stored on your computer's hard drive but instead just resides in memory while you visit a website?

Session cookie

Which two of the following are examples of ethical concerns that have been created as a result of new technologies?

Digital piracy Cyberbullying

Your organization has set strict policies prohibiting the use of company computers for personal activities. Which of the following policy violations would also be an illegal activity?

Distributing company-owned software without authorization.

Which Act outlines a plan to protect government information and assets against cyber threats.

The Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA)

Select three privacy concerns associated with cookies.

Websites that use cookies can collect information about surfing habits and sell that information to a variety of third-parties. Websites can use cookies to track your surfing behavior and use this information to create specific user profiles. Corporate and government entities can use cookies to monitor your surfing behavior.

Match the intellectual property with its protection.

Invention: patent Novel: copyright Logo: trademark

Select the three major titles of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) that impact digital copyright protection.

Title 4 - This act facilitates distance learning by allowing educational institutions latitude with regard to the use of copyrighted material. Title 2 - This act protects Internet Service Providers (ISPs) from being sued for copyright infringement when the ISP's user wrongfully copies items from the Internet. Title 1 - This act requires that measures be taken to make it difficult to copy analog video recordings.

This principle simply states that when faced with an ethical dilemma the manager should choose the option that does the greatest good for the most involved.

Utilitarian Principle

Which three of the following situations involve information privacy rights?

Your neighbor has a history of abusing children, do you have a right to know this? One of your new-hires has a large Twitter following under a pseudonym. Should you let your boss know? You allow an employee to take 2-hour lunch breaks because her daughter is receiving chemotherapy. Can you tell her colleagues why she is getting the special treatment?

The U.N. General Assembly adopted resolution 68/167 in December 2013 that affirms that the rights held by people offline must also be protected online, and it called upon all Member States (nations) to respect and protect the right to privacy in digital communication. This means that ___

even though it sounds good, Internet users should be aware that digital privacy is not honored by many on the Internet.

The PATRIOT Act was enacted to monitor terrorist activities and communications following the 9/11 attacks and the 2001 Anthrax attack on Congress. PATRIOT stands for Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct ________.

Terrorism

Select the dimension (category) of ethical behavior that is illustrated by the following concern. Fourteen-year-olds are interested in cannabis shops but a state has determined that in order to view the websites of these shops you must be at least 21. How should this be managed and who should be responsible in case of violations?

Control and accountability

This is a small text file of information created by websites you visit that your web browser stores on your hard disk.

Cookie

Which three of the following can encourage ethical computer use in the workplace?

Setting a good example Remote desktop software Employee monitoring software

Part of making an ethical decision is understanding that your decision will most like result in ___

unintended consequences

Which two of the following guidelines should you follow when reporting a co-worker's computer ethics violations.

Only report incidences that you have personally witnessed. Be brief and remember that your employer probably did not hire you monitor inappropriate computer use.

Which statement encompasses the third step of the five-step process of an ethical analysis?

There is an extremely good chance that other managers, perhaps in your own organization, have faced similar dilemmas.

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution protects freedom of speech from government censorship?

1st

Along with the employee, which of the following is most responsible for an employee's ethical behavior?

Management

What type of cookie is stored in temporary memory and is lost when the web browser is closed?

Session

Which Act protects email and VoIP communications by making it illegal to intercept calls or messages without a warrant.

The Electronic Communications Privacy Act

Which law, passed in 1986, protects email and VoIP communications by making it illegal to intercept calls or messages without a warrant.

The Electronic Communications Privacy Act

This Act outlines a plan to protect government information and assets against cyber threats. It requires each federal agency to develop a plan for information security.

The Federal Information Security Management Act

The second step in the five steps of an ethical analysis is to determine the ______.

affected

The purpose of spyware is to ______.

capture the user's account data, passwords, key strokes, and more

When facing a moral dilemma, it is useful to be aware of the five principles of ethical ______.

conduct

The dimension (category) of ethical dilemmas that examines how individuals or corporations can be held responsible in case of violations of privacy or intellectual property rights is referred to _______ and accountability.

control

With regard to Internet privacy, the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution is relevant because ___

it provides freedom of speech protection that extends to the Internet which means there is little government filtering of content.

A form of spyware that records all actions typed on a keyboard is called a ______ logger.

keystroke

A starting point to investigate the complex topic of a society's ethics is first to understand the society's _____ and the history behind the enacting of them.

law

The final step when making an ethical analysis is to make a decision and to prepare for the consequences. Preceding this is the fourth step, which has the manager ___ .

listing options

Management can discourage the inappropriate use of business computers by publicly announcing that their organization uses employee _______ software or remote desktop software.

monitoring

If you are downloading a game or software onto a device, there may be an empty box asking you to check the box to agree to Terms of Use and the site's Privacy Policy. This checkbox is called a(n) ________-in.

opt

The fourth step in the process of making an ethical analysis is to list ________.

options

Cookies that are created by a website other than the one you are currently visiting and are used to track your surfing habits are called third-______ cookies. These cookies are considered an invasion of privacy.

party

Cookies stored on your device's hard drive and remain even if your computer has been restarted are called ______ cookies.

persistent

Computer ethics violations fall in two major categories; illegal activity and organizational ______ violations.

policy

The third step in the five-step process of conducting an ethical analysis is searching for

precedents

Because every ethical decision will have ramifications, many of them unseen, the final step in the process of an ethical analysis includes making a decision and ______ for the consequences.

preparing

An important part of an ethical analysis is to prepare for the consequences of the decision, many of which may be unintended. Part of this preparation should include ______.

preparing to defend your decision

Managers must protect the online ___ of employees and organization stakeholders.

privacy

Your right to control what happens with personal information about you is centered around the right to ________.

privacy

Studies indicate that the more time teens spend on social media the more likely they are to suffer from depression. This concern falls in the ethical dimension of _______ of life.

quality

A type of cookie, sometimes called a transient cookie, that is not stored but just kept in memory when a user visits a website is called a ______ cookie.

session

The dimension (category) of ethical concerns in the digital age that refers to determining what constitutes proper levels of protection of digital information is called establishing _______.

standards

Even though the Child Online Protection Act of 1998 was sponsored by both Democrats and Republicans and was passed by both Houses of Congress and signed into law by President Clinton, you cannot be punished for violating law because ___ .

the law violated the 1st Amendment (freedom of speech) rights and was found unconstitutional.

Place the 5 steps of an ethical analysis in order.

1. getting all the pertinent facts 2. determining who is affected 3. searching for precedents 4. listing and researching options 5. making a decision and preparing for the consequences of the decision

The ethical concerns of the digital age can be divided into ___ dimensions (categories).

5

There are ___ basic principles of ethical conduct.

5

Which type of cookie is lost only if deleted or if is created with an expiration date?

A persistent cookie

Which three of the following are considered intellectual property and entitled to protection?

A song that you wrote. A mural that you painted. A story that you published.

A religious leader might instruct you on how to uphold high morals, but the reasons for acting morally are based on your ___.

Ethics

Select the first step in the five steps of an ethical analysis.

Getting the facts

Technology has brought about many ethical challenges. One of these technologies is Deepfake. Deepfake refers to ___.

Modifying images or video by replacing one person's likeness with that of another.

Spyware is software that collects information about your Internet surfing habits and behaviors. Spyware includes the collection of which three of the following?

Passwords Account numbers Keystrokes

Which of the following is not one of the steps included in the 5 steps of an ethical analysis?

Setting a strong example.

The Cybersecurity Information ______ Act, passed in December 2015, allows private companies to share threat warnings with the U.S. government.

Sharing

Which of the following statements accurately describes spyware? More than one answer may be correct.

Spyware captures private information by monitoring how users interact online. Downloading software or documents from unvetted sources is one way spyware can be installed.

Which principle of ethical conduct attempts to distribute rewards equitably to individuals based on their level of productivity?

The Principle of Distributive Justice

Many sales managers, including those in information technology-related fields, use commissions in an attempt to incentivize productivity and to reward more successful salespeople. The principle of ethical conduct that this exemplifies is ___.

The principle of distributive justice

Under what circumstance should you report a computer ethics violation to your employer?

You pass a co-worker's computer screen and see him surfing through child pornography.

Artwork, literary works, inventions, music, and images are some of the creations that most societies believe should be protected. These works are considered ______ property and can be protected with copyrights, trademarks, and patents.

intellectual

The principle of ethical conduct that states that a manager must attempt to determine if this decision is fair for all involved is the ______ principle.

universalist

This principle simply states that when faced with an ethical dilemma the manager should choose that option that does the greatest good for the most involved is the ______ principle.

utilitarian

Which two of the following potential workplace computer ethics violations are also illegal activities.

Computer scams launched from work computers. Software piracy using an employer's computer network.

Childhood obesity may be associated with the increased use of video games. Which dimension of ethical concerns in the digital age would examine this issue?

Quality of life

Ethical challenges raised by the use of information systems fall into 5 dimensions (categories). Which 3 of the following are included in these 5 dimensions?

Quality of life Information privacy rights Copyright and intellectual property rights

Due to the lack of normalized laws, it is important to use discretion on the Internet when traveling or living abroad.

True

The federal law that protects person-to-person wire, oral, and electronic communications and also includes a variety of network crime statutes that include identity theft and unlawful access to stored communications is The _______ Act.

Wiretap

Changing cookie settings in one browser (Chrome, for example) will automatically change your cookie settings in your other browsers (Safari, Firefox, Edge, for example).

False

Cookies are stored on the hard drive and are not lost when the web browser is closed are called ___ cookies.

Persistent

This software allows managers to take control of an employee's computer remotely.

Remote desktop software

This principle asks the decision-maker to consider what a highly moral person would do when faced with this question.

Principle of Virtue

Which Act, signed into law in December 2015, allows companies to share cyber-security threat information with the U.S. government?

The Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act