A&P 1 Bones
forearm bones
Radius, ulna
Thoracic
T1-T12 all articulate with the ribs
tarsals
ankle bone (medial cuneiform, Intermediate cuneiform, lateral cuneiform, cuboid, talus, calcaneus, navicular)
coronoid fossa
anterior depression, superior to the trochlea, which receives part of the ulna when the forearm is flexed
humerus
arm bone
C1
atlas (carry the skull)
C2
axis
femur, tibia
bones forming knee joint
metatarsals
bones forming the instep of the foot
Shoulder girdle
clavicle, scapula
clavicle
collarbone; articulates with and transmits forces to the bony thorax
acetabulum
deep socket in the coxal bone that receives the head of the thigh bone
glenoid cavity
depression in the scapula that articulates with the humerus
trochlea
distal condyle of the humerus that articulates with the ulna
phalanges
fingers and toes
ilium, ischium and pubis
fuse to form the coxal bone
metacarpals
head of these bones form the knuckles
sacroiliac joint
joint between axial skeleton and pelvic girdle
patella
kneecap
calcaneus
largest tarsel bone (heel)
lateral malleolus
lateral ankle projection
medial malleolus
medial ankle projection
ulna
medial bone of forearm in anatomical position
floating ribs
no anterior attachments (last four)
orburator foramen
opening in hip bone formed by the pubic and ischial rami
pubic symphysis
point where the coxal bones join anteriorly
tibial tuberosity
point where the patellar ligament attaches
corocoid process
process above the glenoid cavity that permits muscle attachment
deltoid tuberosity
raised area on lateral surface of humerus to which deltoid muscle attaches
False ribs
remaining five pairs of rib pairs 8-10 attach to sternum indirectly.
capitulum
rounded knob on humerous adjoins the radius
articulate with clavicle
scapula, sternum
acromion
scapular region to which the clavicle connects
True ribs
seven rib pairs attach directly to the sternum by individual costal cartilages
Sacrum
shapes the posterior wall of the pelvis, 5 fused vertebrae,
tibia
shinbone
Scapula
shoulder girdle bone that is unattached to the axial skeleton
ischium
sit down bone of the coxal bone
gluteal tuberosity and greater/lesser trochanters
site of muscle attachment on the proximal femur
ilia crest
superiormost margin of the coxal bone
talus
tarsel bone that articulates with the tibia; tarsal bone sits on the calcaneus
tibia
weight-bearing bone of the leg
The hand: carpals
wrist bones: Scared(scaphoid) Lovers(Lunate) Try (triquetrum) Positions(pisiform) That (trapezium) They (trapezoid) Cannot (capitate) Handle (hamate)
number of phalanges?
14
number of carpals?
8
Cervical vertebrae
C1-C7
Lumbar
L1-L5, receives most stress massive bodies