ACC 201 Final Exam Vreeland Unr
A credit sale of $1,900 is made on April 25, term 2/10, n/30, on which a return of $100 is granted on April 28. What amount is received as payment in full on May 4?
$1,764
The TNT Company has five plants nationwide that cost $300 million. The current market value of the plants is $500 million. The plants will be reported as assets at
$300 million
Revenues are considered a subcategory of which part of the accounting equation?
Assets
Which of the following would not appear on the income statement?
Dividends
If a potential investor wanted to know if a company relies primarily on debt or stockholder's equity to finance its assets, she would look at which financial statement?
balance sheet
Conway Company purchased merchandise inventory with an invoice price of $9,000 and credit terms of 2/10, n/30. What is the net cost of the goods if Conway Company pays within the discount period?
$8,820
Deferred Revenue is always
a liability
Under a perpetual inventory system,
accounting records continuously disclose the amount of inventory
Which of the following accounts is not closed?
accumulated depreciation, equipment
Under the allowance method, writing of an uncollectible account
affects only balance sheet accounts
A common misconception concerning the income statement is that
all of these are misconceptions concerning the income statement: -net income equals the amount of cash generated by the business during the period -the measurement of income only involves counting: estimation plays no role at all in computing income -Net income represents the change in value of the company during the period.
All of the following accounts would have credit balances with the exception of
cash
Which of the following statements regarding closing entries is true?
closing entries bring the retained earnings account to its correct ending balance
All of the following are tangible assets except
coal reserves
Accumulated depreciation is a
contra asset account
Two categories of expenses in merchandising companies are
cost of goods sold and operating expenses
The lower of cost or market/net realizable value (LCM/NRV) is a departure from the
cost principle
The right side of an account is used to record
credits
Gross profit equals the difference between
sales revenue and cost of goods sold
Which organization form is the most common?
sole propietorship
In order to strengthen corporate financial reporting, the US Congress passed
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Which of the following statements is not true regarding LIFO?
the ending inventory under LIFO is based on the price of the most recent units purchased
If a company sells its accounts receivables to a factor
the seller pays a commission to the factor
The normal balance for an account is
the side on which it increases
The Blooming Miracles Flower Shop bought a delivery van on January 1, 2019.The van cost $18,000 and had an expected salvage value of $3,000. The life of the van was estimated to be five years or 150,000 miles. Using the straight-line method of depreciation, the book value of the van at the beginning of the third year would be
$12,000
The Blooming Miracles Flower Shop bought a delivery van on January 1, 2019.The van cost $18,000 and had an expected salvage value of $3,000. The life of the van was estimated to be five years or 150,000 miles. The depreciable cost of the van is
$15,000
As of December 31, 2019, Carslaw Coporation had assets of $10,000 and liabilites of $6,000. What is stockholders equity for Carslaw Corporation as of December 31, 2019?
$4,000
Wolf Pack Deli purchased $2,400 of supplies for cash. A month later Wolf Pack Deli purchased additional supplies on account for $2,000. Wolf Pack Deli also paid $400 of the accounts payable. What is the balance in the Supplies account?
$4,400
At the beginning of the year, Wildcat Athletic had an inventory of $200,000. During the year, the company purchased goods costing $800,000. If Wildcat Athletic reported ending inventory of $300,000 and sales of $1,000,000, their costs of goods sold and gross profit rate would be
$700,00 and 30%
The financial statements of the Phelps Manufacturing Company reports net sales of $500,000 and accounts receivable of $80,000 and $40,000 at the beginning of the year and end of the year, respectively. What is the average collection period for accounts receivable in days (rounded to the nearest day)?
44.0 days
The financial statements of the Sifers Manufacturing Company reports net sales of $300,000 and accounts receivable of $50,000 and $30,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. What is the accounts receivable turnover for Sifers?
7.5 times
Which of the following journal entries correctly records receiving $15,000 cash to provide services next month?
Cash: Debit: 15,000 Deferred Revenue: Credit: 15000
Which of the following journal entries correctly records obtaining a loan from a credit union for $15,000?
Cash: Debit: 15,000 Notes Payable: Credit: 15,000
Which type of business organization provides the most amount of protection for the owners of the business?
Corporation
In a period of rising prices, the inventory system that will yield the highest net income is
FIFO
When legal title of the goods remains with the seller until the goods reach the buyer the terms are said to be
FOB destination
In which order are the financial statements prepared?
Income statement, statement of retained earnings, balance sheet, statement of cash flows
When cash is paid for supplies that are received, but will not be used until the next month, which accounts are debited and credited?
Supplies account is debited and cash is credited
Which of the following provides the best rationale regarding analysts views about the information value of the gross profit rate versus the gross profit amount?
The gross profit amount is less informative than the gross profit rate because it is a dollar amount rather than a ratio.
Snoopy Company borrows $10,000 from Lucy Lenders to start a dog biscuit business. Snoopy would consider Lucy to be which of the following?
a creditor
When using the allowance method, the balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts
all of these: -equals the total estimated uncollected accounts, as determined by management at the end of the period -can have a debit balance before the end of the period adjusting entry is made -is a contra asset account and must have a credit balance after the end of period adjusting entry
When an allowance method is used and an account is subsequently written off as uncollectible, the following account is debited,
allowance for doubtful accounts
The method of accounting for bad debt expense, which conforms to GAAP is
allowance method
The adjusted trial balance shows
amounts that are ready for the financial statements
Under a period inventory system, beginning inventor plus purchases equals cost of goods available for sale, which can be divided into
an income statement account and a balance sheet account
An aging schedule of account receivable
arranges the accounts by the length of time they have been unpaid
Which financial statement is an expanded version of the accounting equation?
balance sheet
Which of the following is not a current liability?
bonds payable that mature in five years
On May 1, 2019, Smith Company makes sales of $10,000 to Jones Company. Jones needs longer than the normal 30 days to pay and signs a 90-day, 8% note payable. On May 1, 2019, Smith Company should
debit Notes Receivable for $10,000
Which of the following terms describe the types of adjusting entries?
deferrals and accurals
Douglas Company has a $51,000 note that carries an annual interest rate of 10%. If the amount of the total interest on the note is equal to $3,400, then what is the duration of the note in terms of months?
eight months
A current asset is
expected to be converted to cash or used in the business within a relatively short period of time
In preparing a set of financial statement, which statement needs to be prepared first?
income statement
Which financial statement provides the primary measure of a company's operating performance?
income statement
An exclusive right issued by the US Patent Office that enables the recipient to manufacture, sell, or otherwise control an invention for a period of twenty years from the date of the grant is a
patent
Which of the following is an operating activity?
provide services to a customer
Which of the following is fundamental quality that useful financial information must possess?
relevance
Which of the following is not a basic financial statement?
revenue statement
All of the following accounts would have debit balances with the exception of
sales revenue
When a perpetual inventory system is used, which of the following is a purpose of taking a physical inventory?
to check the accuracy of the perpetual inventory records
A primary purpose of the unadjusted trial balance is
to prove that total debits equal total credits
To determine the cost of goods sold under a periodic inventory system, all of the following are necessary except
total cash register receipts for the period
The process of identifying the specific effects of economic events on the accounting equation is referred to as
transaction analysis
The revenue recognition principle controls
when revenues are recognized on the income statement and the dollar amount that is recorded
Ford Motor company would classify trucks on the assembly line in various stages of completion as
work in process