Accounting Chapter 11
earnings per share
(net income - preferred dividends) / average common shares outstanding
Return on common stockholders' equity
(net income - preferred dividends) / average common stockholders' equity
A corporation is authorized to sell 1,200,000 shares of common stock. Today there are 450,000 shares outstanding, and the board of directors declares a 8% stock dividend. How many shares will be issued as a stock dividend?
450,000 shares outstanding x 8% = 36,000 new shares to be issued.
Breakdown of stock
Authorized breaks down into Issued and Unissued Issued breaks down into Treasury and Outstanding
The chief accounting officer is also known as the
Controller
Desert Towers Inc. issued 2,500 shares of $6 par value common stock for $7 per share. Which of the following is included in the journal entry to record the issuance?
Debit to Cash = 2,500 x $7 = $17,500 Credit to Common stock = 2,500 x $6 = $15,000 Credit to Paid-in capital in excess of par value = 2,500 x ($7 - $6) = $2,500
Harrison, Inc. issued 4,000 shares of $10 par value preferred stock at $12 per share. which of the following will be part of the journal entry to record the issuance?
Debit to Cash = 4,000 x $12 = $48,000 Credit to Preferred Stock = 4,000 x $10 = $40,000 Credit to Paid-in capital in excess of par value = 4,000 x ($12 - $10) = $8,000
Declaration Date Entry
Debit to Cash Dividends Credit to Dividends Payable
Payment Date Entry
Debit to Dividends Payable Credit to Cash
A corporation issued 1,000 shares of its $2.00 par value common stock for $10.00 per share and later repurchased 100 of those shares for $15.00 per share. Which of the following will be recorded when the repurchase of the shares is journalized?
Debit to treasury stock for 1500 Credit to Cash for 1500
Declaration Date Record Date Payment Date Which doesn't have an entry
Record Date
How to calculate amount with dividends
Shares x Par x Percent
What do stock dividends not effect
Stockholders Equity
If 1,000 shares of $6 par common stock are reacquired by a corporation for $10 a share, by how much will total stockholders' equity change?
Stockholders' equity is reduced by the cost of acquiring the treasury stock: 1,000 shares x $10 per share = $10,000.
What do you always deduct when calculating Stockholders Equity
Treasury Stock
Which of the following represents the maximum number of shares a corporation can issue?
authorized shares
Payout Ratio
cash dividends declared on common stock/net income
With regards to dividends cumulative and non-cumulative mean
cumulative= past dividends that weren't paid must be paid Non-cumulative = The opposite
Legal capital =
number of shares issued x par price