ALL CH 1

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Client-side scripting langauge

This means taht the browser processes it on the clients computer.

Unicode Transformation Format (UTF)

The _____ is a compressed format that allows computers to display and manipulate text.​

wireframe

A _____ is a simple, visual guide that clearly identifies the location of main webpage elements, such as the navigation area, organization logo, content areas, and images.

webbed

A _____ website structure has no set organization.​

Network

A collection of two or more computers linked together to share resources and information

A _____ tag can be used to declare the character encoding UTF-8.

<meta>

webbed Web site

A Web site layout that has no set structure.

Internet site

A Web site that generally is available to the public.

attributes

Define additional characteristics such as font weight or style for the HTML tag.

HTML Attributes

Define additional characteristics/properties

PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) script which is processed at the server results in an HTML webpage that is sent back to the client

False

PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) script which is processed at the server results in an HTML webpage that is sent back to the client.​

False

The (blank) of a Web site often serves as an index or table of contents to other documents and files displayed on the site.

Home

Web pages are stored on a (blank), which is a computer that stores and sends requested Web pages and other files.

Host

Server

Host computer that stores resources and files for the website

HTML

Hyper Text Markup Language (Used to create documents for the web)

home page

On each website; the main page and the first document users see when they access the website

Wireframe

Simple visual guide taht clearly identifies the location of main webpage elements

When creating a webpage template, including _____ provides additional information about how to use the sections of the webpage.

comments

Internet service provider(ISP)

company that has a permanent connection to the Internet backbone

attributes

define additional characteristics, or properties, of the element such as the width and height of an image

tags

define the structure and layout of content in a webpages

The buying and selling of goods and services on the Internet is called____-

e-commerce

Using _____ technologies, Web sites can enable customers to browse product catalogs, or comparison shop, and other products online.

e-commerce

Using ______ technologies, Web sites can enable customers to browse product catalogs, comparison shop, and order products online.

e-commerce

​Using _____ technologies, many websites allow customers to browse product catalogs, compare products and services, and order goods online.

e-commerce

The buying and selling of goods and services on the Internet is called.

electronic commerce

Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) is accepted only on personal computers.​ true or false?

false

​A(n) _____ is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees.

intranet

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) combines tags and descriptive attributes that define how a document should appear in a web browser.

True

True or false, a network is a group of two or more computers that are connected to share resources and information.

True

True or false, a webbed Web site structure has no set organization.

True

True/False PNG supports transparency, but not animation.​

True

True/False Semantic elements are also known as structural elements.

True

A _____ shows the visual layout of a webpage to indicate where elements should appear.

wideframe

Using a _____ element directly below the header element and then inserting the navigation links in this element ensures that the links appear near the header, where visitors can access them easily.​

nav

_____ is a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) structural semantic element.

nav ???

A(n) ______ is a collection of two or more computers that are connected together to share resources and information.

network

A(n) _____________ is a collection of two or more computers that are linked together to share resources and information.​

network

A(n) _____ is any device, such as a computer, tablet, or smartphone, connected to a network.​

node

<head>

opening head tag

<head> </head>

opening head tag

<title>

opening title tag

Critical Thinking Questions Case 3-1 Steve is new to image file formats, particularly for the web, and he is unsure about which format he should use for different kinds of image files. While dealing with high resolution digital photos, Steve realizes that all of them have a very large file size. In order to reduce the file size, Steve must use a photo editor to _____ the image files.

optimize

nav is a basic required Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) element.

False

Internet

Is a worldwide collection of computers and computer networks that links billions of computer used by businesses, government, educational institutions, organizations, and individuals using modems, phone lines, television cables, satellite links, fiber-optic connections, and other communications devices and media.

An (blank) is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees.

Intranet

XML ( Extensible markup langauge)

Introduced in '98 to exchanged and transport data.

XHTML

Is a reformulation of HTML formatting so it conforms to XML structure and content rules.

XML

Is designed to transport and store data.

an__________--editor is a program that provides a graphical user interface that allows a developer to preview the webpage during its development.​

WYSIWYG

_____ is an open-source server-side scripting language used for performing common tasks such as writing to or querying a database located on a central server.​

PHP

You can create Web pages using a ______ such as Adobe Dreamweaver or Amaya.

WYSIWYG editor

Intranet

Private network that uses the internet technologies to share company information among employees

Companies and organizations can use extranets to share (blank).

Product manuals, inventory status, training modules, order information (ALL)

(Blank) is copying the Web pages and associated files such as graphics and audio to a Web server.

Publishing

_______ is copying the Web pages and associated files such as graphics and and audio to a Web server.

Publishing

Any computer that has the appropriate software installed on it and is connected to the Internet can act as a Web __________.

Server

A very large Web site may be spread over a number of (blank) in different geographic locations.

Servers

An XHTML coding practice is to require that all attribute values be enclosed by (blank).

Single or double quotation marks

You can create Web pages using a(n) ______, such as Adobe Dreamweaver or Amaya.

WYSIWYG editor

World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

The _____ develops and maintains web standards, language specifications, and accessibility recommendations.​

Unicode Transformation Format (UTF)-8

The _____ is the preferred character set for several types of web programming languages, such as HTML, JavaScript, and XML.​

URL ( Uniform Resource Locator)

The address of a document or other file accessible on the Internet and identifies the network location of a website.

Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

The address of a document or other file accessible on the Internet.

URL

The address of a document or other file accessible to the Internet.

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

The authoring language used to create documents on the World Wide Web.

electronic commerce (e-commerce)

The buying and selling of goods and services on the Internet.

False

The entity name for the copyright symbol is &cprt.​

log

The file that lists all of the Web pages that have been requested from the Web site.

home page

The first document users see when they access the Web site.

False

The header element includes links to other pages within a website.​

_____ oversees the network connection between the data source and destination and micromanages the data.

Transmission Control Protocol

_________________is a pair of protocols used to transfer data efficiently over the Internet by properly routing it to its destination.​

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)

COMPATIBILITY testing is done to verify that a web site works with a variety of browsers and browser versions

True

During the analysis phase, you make decisions about the web site content and functionality

True

HTML browsers ignore spaces that exist between the tags in your HTML. Document

True

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) browsers ignore spaces that exist between the tags in a HTML document.

True

In Notepad++, the text entered in the text area scrolls continuously to the right unless the word wrap feature is enabled.

True

One way to conduct usability testing is to give users s specific task to complete and then observe how to navigate through the site to complete the task

True

True/False Content is the text or other item that is displayed in a browser.

True

True/False Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) browsers ignore spaces that exist between the tags in a HTML document.​

True

True/False Inserting blank lines before or after HTML elements does not affect the structure of a webpage.

True

True/False Most websites use a combination of linear, hierarchical, and webbed structures.​

True

True/False The Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) 5 semantic elements reflect the purpose of their tags

True

True/False The Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) 5 semantic elements reflect the purpose of their tags.

True

WYSIWYG editors provide a graphical user interface to design a webpage, as opposed to the blank page provided in a text editor used to write code

True

WYSIWYG editors provide a graphical user interface to design a webpage, as opposed to the blank page provided in a text editor used to write code.

True

With CSS, you can specify the style for an element within a single web page or throughout an entire web site

True

​The goal of active white space in a wireframe is to help balance the design of an asymmetrical page.

True

​True/False A hierarchical structure works well on a site with a main index or table of contents page that links to all other webpages.

True

A(n) _____ is the address of a document or other file accessible on the Internet.​

URL

A(n) ______ is the address of a document or other file accessible on the Internet.

URL

An (blank) is the address of a document or other file accessible on the Internet.

URL

An example of (blank) would be http://www.cengagebrain.com

URL

An example of a _____ present in a browser is http://www.cengagebrain.com/shop/index.html.​

URL

An example of a(n) ______ on the Web is http://www.scsite.com/html6e/index.htm

URL

To locate a Web age using a browser, you type its _____ in the browser's Address or Location bar.

URL

To locate a Web page using a browser, you type its (blank) in the browser's Address or Location Bar.

URL

​To access a website using a browser, one must type the webpage's _____ in the browser's address bar.

URL

The _____ is the preferred character set for several types of web programming languages, such as HTML, JavaScript, and XML

UTF Unicode Transformation Format

This is standard for HTML5 pages and is the preferred encoding standard for email and other applications.

Unicide Transformation Format

The _____ is a compressed format that allows computers to display and manipulate text.​

Unicide Transformation Format UTF

Utf-8

Unicode Transformation Format (Compressed format that allows computers to display and manipulate text) -UTF-8 its standard for HTML5&email

The __________ is a compressed format that allows computers to display and manipulate text

Unicode Transformation Format (UTF)

True

WYSIWYG editors provide a graphical user interface to design a webpage, as opposed to the blank page provided in a text editor used to write code.

Microsoft Expression Web 4

WYSIWYG webpage editor from Microsoft.

A (blank) editor is a program that provides a graphical user interface that allows a developer to preview the Web page during it development.

WYSIWYG

A _______ editor is a program that provides a graphical user interface that allows a developer to preview the webpage during its development

WYSIWYG

All character entities start with _____.

&

The entity number for the copyright symbol is _____.

&#169

The entity name for a copyright symbol is

&copy;

A(n) _________ editor is a program that provides a graphical user interface that allows a developer to preview the Web page during its development.

WYSIWYG

The _____ tags must be at the start and end of an unordered list.​

<ul> and </ul>

To create a link to a webpage, one inserts a code in a(n) _____ document that references the webpage by its name and location.​

?

Wireframe

A simple, visual guide that clearly identifies the location of the main webpage elements

Most HTML elements consist of (blank).

A start tag, and end tag, and content (A, C, and D)

_________ is a server-side scripting technology from Microsoft used to accomplish server-side processing tasks similar to PHP

ASP (Active Server Page)

It helps to balance the design of an asymmetrical page.

Active White Space

The term (blank) describes a combination of HTML tags, CSS, and a scripting language.

DOM

The term ______ describes a combination of HTML tags, CSS, and a scripting language.

DOM

Domain of the Internet

An area of the internet that a particular organization or person manages

True

Any text editor can be used to create a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) template.​

_____ define additional characteristics, or properties, of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements such as the width and height of an image.​

Attributes

______ define additional characteristics, or priorities, of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements such as the width and height of an image

Attributes

________ define additional characteristics such as font weight or style for an HTML tag.

Attributes

A validator scans the_____________ statement to see which version of HTML or XHTML is being used, and then checks to see if the code is valid for that version.​

DOCTYPE

An XHTML coding practice is to require that the HTML file include a _____ statement.

DOCTYPE

An XHTML coding practice is to require that the HTML file includes a __________statement.

DOCTYPE

markup

Defines the structure and layout of a Web document and specify how the page is displayed in a browser (tags).

server-side scripting language

EX:(PHP, or Hypertext Preprocessor) a language that its scripts are processed at the server

Defining the width and height attributes of an image can compromise the page load time.​

False

Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) is accepted only on personal computers

False

If one uses the <ul> start tag without specifying any type, the browser displays the default type, a square.​

False

Microsoft Word has a Save As Web Page option that converts a document into a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file by automatically adding HTML tags to the document.

False

Only text can serve as hyperlinks

False

The header element includes links to other pages within a website.

False

True or false, HTML is platform dependent, meaning you can view an HTML file on many types of computers.

False

True or false, a text editor creates the HTML code for you as you add elements to the web page, which means that you do not have to enter HTML rages directly.

False

True or false, an intranet is a public network.

False

True or false, the first document users see when accessing a Web site is the site map.

False

True or false, the most recent version of HTML is 5.1.

False

True/False All div elements must have a common id attribute value.

False

True/False Cloud computing is a term used to describe the ever-growing number of devices connecting to a network, including televisions and appliances.

False

True/False The JPG image file format is used for images that are not digital photos.

False

True/False The entity name for the copyright symbol is &cprt.

False

True/False When specifying values for the height and width attributes of an image, the relative dimensions of the image must be used​

False

A(n) _____ element begins with an <a> tag and ends with an </a> tag.

anchor

A(n) ________ Web site is one in which the home page is the main index page, and all other Web pages are linked individually to the home page.

broad

A Web ______ is a program that interprets and displays Web pages and enables you to view and interact with a Web page.

browser

A web _____ is a program that interprets and displays webpages so that users can view and interact with a webpage.​

browser

In order to view a Web page on any type of Web site, a computer needs to have a Web ______ installed.

browser

In order to view a webpage on any type of website, a device needs to have a web _____ installed.

browser

An unordered list displays a small graphic called a(n) _____ before each item of information.​

bullet

transmission control protocol/internet protocol (TCP/IP)

a pair of protocols used to transfer data efficiently over the internet by properly routing it to its destination

site map

a planning tool that lists or displays all the pages on a website and indicates how they are related to each other

site map

a planning tool that lists or displays all the pages on a website and indicates how they are related to each other.

adobe dreamweaver

a popular WYSIWYG editor used by many people and businesses around the world for web development

JavaScript

a popular scripting language used to create interactivity within a web browser

extranet

a private network that uses internet technologies to share business information with select corporate partners or key customers

intranet

a private network that uses internet technologies to share company information among employees

text editor

a program that allows you to enter, change, save, and print text which includes HTML tag.

text editor

a program that allows you to enter, change, save, and print text, which includes html tags

web browser (browser)

a program that interprets and displays webpages so you can view and interact with them

web browser (browser)

a program that interprets and displays webpages so you can view and interact with them. Ex: Google Chrome

_____ are used to give instructions on how to use a template or to identify the author of a website.

comments

Domain Name System (DNS)

associates an IP address with a domain name. numbers to words

HTML _____________ define additional characteristics, or properties, of the element such as the width and height of an image.

attributes

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)_________________ define additional characteristics, or properties, of the element such as the width and height of an image.

attributes

html

authoring language used to create documents for the web

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

authoring language used to create documents, webpages, for the web.

</html>

basic closing tag. always appears on teh last line of the webpage

<html> </html>

basic opening line

extensible hypertext markup language (XHTML)

a rewritten version of html using xml and was developed in 2000. its primary benefit is that it is more widely accepted on mobile device platforms

ASP (Active server pages)

a server-side scripting technology from Microsoft used to accomplish many of the same server-side processing tasks as PHP.

active server pages (ASP)

a server-side scripting technology from Microsoft used to accomplish many of the same server-side processing tasks as php

protol

a set of rules that defines how a client workstation can communicate with a server.

syntax

a set of rules that determines how the elements should be written so they are interpreted correctly by the browser.

wireframe

a simple, visual guide that clearly identifies the location of main webpage elements, such as the navigation area, organization logo, content areas, and images.

wireframe

a simple, visual guide that clearly identifies the location of main webpages elements, such as the navigation area, organization logo, content areas, and images

Most Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements consist of ____________, ___________, ___________

a start tag, content, an end tag

hypertext preprocessor (PHP)

an open-source scripting language often used for common tasks such as writing to or querying a database located on a central server

Internet Site

a term for a website that is generally available to anyone with an Internet Connection.

Learning Management System (LMS)

a web-based software application designed to facilitate online learning.

linear website

a website that has a structure that connects webpages in a straight line, like a book

The factors associated with target audience that help to design a website appropriate to all users are _____.

age gender level of computer literacy

<!DOCTYPE html>

all html5 webpages must begin with this html element. this is the first line of html code for all your html webpages

data lines

allow data (including text, graphical images, audio, and video) to move from one computer to another

PHP (hypertext Preprocessor)

an open-source scripting language often used for common tasks such as writing to or querying a database located on a central server.

Mark is given the responsibility of setting up a method for distributing information at the university where he works. ​Mark's assignment changes and he needs to develop a solution for the finance office at the university. He will need to allow vendors to submit their bills online and to check if the university has paid their bills. Which of the following technologies is the best choice for him?

extranet

One use of a(n) _______ might be to support e-commerce to allow retailers to purchase inventory directly or to pay bills online.

extranet

​A(n) _____ is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share business information with selected corporate partners or key customers.

extranet

A comment is closed by adding two dashes followed by an exclamation mark and a closing angle bracket. true or false?

false

A file transfer protocol (FTP) provides certain mechanisms to view a webpage.​ true or false

false

A hyperlink, more commonly called a link, is an element that connects one webpage to another webpage on the same server or to any other web server in the world. True or False?

false

A semantic site map uses semantic elements to define the structure of a webpage.​ true or false?

false

A simple text editor allows dragging HTML elements onto a page while the code is being written in the editor. true or false?

false

A webpage is a related collection of websites created and maintained by a person, company, educational institution, or other organizations.​ true or false

false

A wireframe indicates how the pages in a website relate to each other. ​true or false?

false

A wireframe is a planning tool that shows the structure of a website.​ true or false

false

A wireframe is a predefined webpage that contains a specific Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) structure to be used by all pages within the website. true or false?

false

Active white spaces in a wireframe help a user to focus on one part of the page.​ true or false

false

All browsers display webpages identically. true or false?

false

An entity number is a combination of the dollar sign ($) and a numeric code.​ true or false?

false

Browsers add space before and after each line break. true or false?

false

Cloud computing is a term used to describe the ever-growing number of devices connecting to a network, including televisions and appliances. ​true or false?

false

File transfer protocol (FTP) associates an internet protocol (IP) address with a domain name. true or false

false

PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) script which is processed at the server results in an HTML webpage that is sent back to the client.​ true or false

false

Secure socket layer (SSL) protocol is the fundamental protocol used to exchange text, graphics, audio, video, and other multimedia files on the web.​ true or false

false

The Internet is contained within a company or an organization's network. true or false

false

The World Wide Web uses a hierarchical structure, so that users can navigate among webpages in any order they choose.​ true or false

false

The div element is a semantic element, while the main element is not.​ true or false?

false

The entity name for the copyright symbol is &cprt.​ true or false?

false

The header element includes links to other pages within a website.​ true or false?

false

The mission of JavaScript is to improve the open web, making it accessible for everyone, through the development and support of open-source software, and collaboration with the development community.​ true or false?

false

The nav element includes copyright information and page links.​ true or false?

false

UTF (Unicode Transformation Format)

compressed format that allows computers to display and manipulate text.

The tasks internet protocol (IP) performs are similar to those workers or machines perform when handling a bundle of packages in a post office. true or false?

false

To add a document title, the title text must be typed between the starting and ending header tags.​ true or false?

false

To create a website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a range of devices, an adaptive design must be used. true or false

false

Using blank lines between Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements is a bad design practice.​ true or false?

false

Word wrap affects the way a text prints.​ true or false?

false

nav is a basic required Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) element.​ true or false?

false

only images can serve as hyperlinks. true or false

false

​The convention for HTML5 is to use all uppercase tags to conform to the current World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) standard. true or false

false

Legal notices of a website usually appear in the___________ of a webpage.​

footer

The _____ area of a webpage contains the copyright and contact information.

footer

Text Wrangler

free, open-source text editor available for Mac OS X

textwrangler

free, open-source text editor available for mac os x 10.6.8 or a later version. you can use it to create files on many formats, including html and css

Notepad++

free, open-source text editor.

Programmer's Notepad

free, open-source text editor.

The _____ page of a website typically provides information about the website's purpose and content, often by including a list of links to other webpages on the website.

home

The ______ page of a Web site often serves as an index or table of contents to other documents and files displayed on the site.

home

​Each website contains a _____ page, which is the first document users see when they access the site.

home

Web pages are stored on a(n) ______, which is a computer that stores and sends requested Web pages and other files.

host

Validating Documents

http://validator.w3.org/

A(n) _______ is an element used to connect one Web page to another Web page on the same, or a different, Web server located anywhere in the world.

hyperlink

an_______-is an element that connects one webpage to another webpage on the same server or any other web server in the world.​

hyperlink

A(n) _________ site is a site generally available to the public.

internet

______-is a library of JavaScript programs designed for easy integration onto a webpage.​

jQuery

__________ is a library of JavaScript programs designed for easy integration onto a webpage

jQuery

emantic elements are also called _____ elements.

layout and structural

The convention for HTML5 is to use all _________ tags to confirm to the current World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

lowercase

Each page can have only one _____ element because its content should be unique to each page.

main

The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) introduced a _____ element after other semantic elements, and not all browsers or text editors recognize it yet.

main

The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) introduced a _____ element after other semantic elements, and not all browsers or text editors recognize it yet.​

main

_____ are Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) structural semantic elements.

main

platform independent

meaning you can create, or code an HTML file in Windows or Mac and then view it on any browser.

platform independent

meaning you can create, or code, an html file in windows or mac and then view it on any browser

server-site scripting language

means that the php script is processed at the server

_____ are the basic required Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements.

meta

____ are the basic required Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements.

meta and head

A _____ element contains hyperlinks to other webpages within a website.​

nav

An ___________element defines the navigation area of a webpage.

nav

The____________ element includes links to other pages within a website.​

nav

_____ is a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) structural semantic element.​

nav

<body>

opening body tag

When using images with large file sizes, a photo or graphics editor should be used to _____ the graphic for web use.​

optimize

TCP

oversees the network connection between the data source and destination and micromanages them

_____ appear below the header in the navigation area of a webpage.​

page links

The collection of linked files on the web is known as :

pages

The linked documents on the Web are known as Web __________.

pages

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)

pair of protocols used to transfer data efficiently over the Internet by properly routing it to its desitnation

Browsers add space before and after each _____ element.​

paragraph

A(n) _____ is the smallest element of light or color on a device displaying images.​

pixel

HTML is __________, meaning you can create, or code, an HTMl file on one type of computer and then use a browser or another type of computer to view that file as a Web page.

platform independent

website

related collection of webpages created and maintained by a person, company, educational institution, or other organization

website (site)

related collection of webpages created and maintained by a person, company, educational institution, or other organization.

Hierarchial

connects Webpages in a treelike structure

data lines

connects networks; allows data (text, images, audio, and video) to move from one computer to another.

hierarchical website

connects webpages in a treelike structure

html element

consists of everything from the start tag to the end tag, including content, and represents a distinct part of a webpage such as a paragraph or heading

HTML element

consists of everything from the start tag to the end tag, including content, and represents a distinct part of a webpage such as a paragraph or heading. <title>content</title>

HTML Element

consists of everything from the start tag to the end tag.

__________________is the text or other item that is displayed in a browser.

content

domain name system (DNS)

created to resolve difficulty remembering and using IP addresses to access websites

sublime

cross-platform text editor you can use on the windows, mac os x, or linus operating system. you can create files in several formats including html and css

protocol

set of rules that defines how a client workstation can communicate with a server

learning management system (LMS)

simplify course management that many educational institutions use

An XHTML coding practice is to require that all attribute values be enclosed by _______.

single or double quotes

A _____ is a planning tool that lists or displays all the pages on a website and indicates how they are related to each other.​

site map

A _____ identifies the number of pages in a website and shows how each page is linked to other pages.

sitemap

syntax

determine how the elements should be written so they are interpreted correctly by the browser

world wide web consortium (W3C)

develops and maintains web standards, language specifications, and accessibility recommendations

World Wibe Web Consortium (W3C)

develops and maintains web standards, language specifications, and accessibility recommendations.

World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

develops and maintains web standards, language specifications, and accessibility recommendations.

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) 4.01 introduced a(n) _____ element to split a page into separate sections.

div

When a webpage is displayed in a browser, the browser tab displays the _____.

document title

A _____ is an area of the Internet a particular organization or person manages.

domain

What You See Is What You Get (WYSIWYG)

editor that provides a graphical user interface to design a webpage, as opposed to the blank page provided in a text editor used to write code

hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)

fundamental protocol used on the web to exchange and transfer webpages

meta

tag contains information about the data on the webpage

internet protocol (IP)

ensures data is sent to the connect location

Internet Protocol (IP)

ensures data is sent to the correct locations.

An _____ is a combination of the pound sign (#) and a numeric code

entity number

An _____ is a combination of the pound sign (#) and a numeric code.

entity number

<body> </body>

everything on the webpage that is visible to the user goes here.

empty (or void)

examples of these are <br> for a line break and <hr> for a horizontal line, or rule

A(n) _____ can allow retailers to purchase inventory directly from their suppliers or to pay bills online.

extranet

A(n) ______ is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share business information with select corporate partners or key customers.

extranet

A(n) _______ is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees.

extranet

A(n) _____ is the address of a document or other file accessible on the Internet.​

​Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

An example of a _____ present in a browser is http://www.cengagebrain.com/shop/index.html.​

​Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

​To access a website using a browser, one must type the webpage's _____ in the browser's address bar.

​Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

In order to view a webpage on any type of website, a device needs to have a web _____ installed.​

​browser

World Wide Web (web)

the service that provides access to info stored on web servers, the high-capacity, high-performance computers that power the web

world wide web (web)

the service that provides access to information stored on web servers, the high-capacity, high-performance computers that power the web

passive white space

the space between content areas

passive white space

the space between content areas.

extensible markup language (XML)

the w3c introduced in 1998 to exchange and transport data. it does nooot replace html, but rather, can work with html by transporting web data obtained through an html webpage

Content is the text or other item that is displayed in a browser.​ true or false?

true

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) browsers ignore spaces that exist between the tags in a HTML document.​ true or false

true

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) combines tags and descriptive attributes that define how a document should appear in a web browser.​

true

In Notepad++, the text entered in the text area scrolls continuously to the right unless the word wrap feature is enabled.​ true or false?

true

Inserting blank lines before or after HTML elements does not affect the structure of a webpage.​ true or false?

true

Most websites use a combination of linear, hierarchical, and webbed structures.​ true or false

true

Semantic elements are also known as structural elements.​ true or false?

true

The Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) 5 semantic elements reflect the purpose of their tags.​ true or false?

true

The Internet backbone is a collection of high-speed data lines that link major computer systems located around the world. true or false

true

The comment syntax uses the angle brackets, similar to the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) tags.​ true or false?

true

The goal of active white space in a wireframe is to help balance the design of an asymmetrical page. true or false

true

The page links of a webpage will appear below the header in the navigation area. true or false?

true

To create a site map for a website, one must know how many pages to include in the website.​ true or false?

true

To create a webpage template, a Hypertext markup Language (HTML) document with the HTML elements that define the webpage structure must be created. true or false?

true

WYSIWYG editors provide a graphical user interface to design a webpage, as opposed to the blank page provided in a text editor used to write code. true or false

true

When a browser displays a webpage, it ignores extra white spaces, treating multiple spaces, indents, and paragraph breaks as a single space.​ true or false?

true

HTML uses a set of special instructions called _______ to define the structure and layout of a Web document and specify how the page is displayed in a browser.

tags or markups

empty or void tags

tags that don't have content. HTML elements that are void of content.

A _____ ensures that the webpages in a website share a standard layout.​

template

A _____ for a website ensures consistency across the website, saves user's time, and eliminates the re-creation of repeating elements such as navigation bars.

template

A _____ for a website ensures consistency across the website, saves user's time, and eliminates the re-creation of repeating elements such as navigation bars.​

template

Using a ____________________ saves time in coding because the basic wireframe for a page is already established in it.​

template

dynamic hypertext markup language (DHTML)

term that refers to the combination of web technologies, such as html, css, and javascript to create interactive and dynamic webpages content

internet of things

term used to describe the ever-growing number of devices connecting to a network, including television and appliances

A ______________ is a program that allows a user to enter, change, save, and print text, which includes Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) tags

text editor

A(n) ________ is a program that allows a user to enter, change, save, and print text, such as HTML.

text editor

A(n)_________________ is a program that allows a user to enter, change, save, and print text, which includes Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) tags.​

text editor

You can create Web pages using HTML with a simple _____, such as Notepad++, Notepad, TextPad, or SimpleText.

text editor

The world's largest network is....?

the Internet

The world's largest network is__________

the Internet

Users with computers connected to the Internet can access....?

the World Wide Web, social networking, and email

Uniform Resource Locator (URL) (web address)

the address of a document or other file accessible on the Internet and identifies the network location of a website, such as www.bing.com.

uniform resource locator (URL)

the address of the document or other file accessible on the internet and identifies the network location of a website

client-site scripting language

the browser processes it on the client computer

Common content found within a webpage header includes _____.

the business logo

​Common content found within a webpage header includes _____.

the business logo and name

electronic commerce (e-commerce)

the buying and selling of goods and services on the Internet

electronic commerce (e-commerce)

the buying and selling of goods and services on the internet

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

the fundamental protocol used on the web to exchange and transfer webpages

HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol)

the fundamental protocol used on the web to exchanged and transfer webpages.

​Microsoft Word has a Save As Web Page option that converts a document into a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file by automatically adding HTML tags to the document. true or false?

true

Server

the host computer that stores resources and files for websites

server

the host computer that stores resources and files for websites

home page

the main page and the first document user see when they access the website

When a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) document is _____, it confirms that all of the code is correct and follows the established rules set by World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).​

validated

If a document has any errors, _________ gives a chance to identify and correct them before using the template to create a webpage.

validating

If a document has any errors_______ gives a chance to identify and correct them before using the template to create a webpage. Check

validating

The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) recommends _____ all Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) documents and making it a part of webpage testing.

validating

The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) recommends _____ all Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) documents and making it a part of webpage testing.​

validating

<html>

basic opening tag

The Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements that define the structure of a webpage must be within a(n) _____ element.

body

The basic required Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements are the DOCTYPE declaration and the html, head, title, meta, and ________ elements.

body

Gigano Mobiles, a smartphone manufacturer, is going to release its new flagship device next month. The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Gigano Mobiles asks Maeve, a website developer, to develop an exclusive website for the flagship device. ​Maeve has created the website, but she is not able to include more than one blank space at a time. Even if she hits the SPACE button twice, the browser displays it as a single space. Which of the following would you suggest Maeve to use to overcome this problem?

&nbsp

_____ forces browsers to display a nonbreaking blank space.​

&nbsp

To insert two spaces between each page name, the ________entity must be used.

&nbsp;

platform independent

(HTML is platform independent) you can create, or code, an HTML file in Windows or Mac and then view it on any browser. Property of a language that a file of it can be created in either Windows or Mac and can be viewed on any browser

attributes

(properties) (lang part of <html lang="en">) dine additional characteristics, or properties, of the element such as the width and height of an image.

markup language

(what HTML is) the HTML tags define or "mark up" the content on the webpage, so HTML is considered a markup language rather than a traditional programming language.

Users with computers connected to the Internet can access _____

-the world wide web - social networking -e-mail

A _____ tag is used to insert a line break in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) document.

<br>

The most recent version of HTML is HTML _______.

4.01

The most recent version of HTML is HTML _____

5

All character entities end with _____ to signal the browser that everything in between is an entity representing a symbol.

;

All character entities in a source code start with an ampersand (&) and end with a(n)

;

_____ is an example of a comment in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

<!-- This is my comment -->

Comments

<!--Add comment here--> Invisable

All HTML5 webpages must begin with the HTML element

<!DOCTYPE html>

HTML Elements & Attributes

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Webpage Title</title> <meta charset="Utf-8"> </head> <body> </body> </html>

Gigano Mobiles, a smartphone manufacturer, is going to release its new flagship device next month. The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Gigano Mobiles asks Maeve, a website developer, to develop an exclusive website for the flagship device. Which tag should Maeve use in her webpage to display the information of nearby content in a sidebar?

<aside>

Steve is new to web development, and he has been asked to create a website with a minimum of 10 webpages for one of his high school events using Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) 5. Steve wants to insert the copyright information in the webpages for the images used in the website. Where would you recommend him to place this information?​

<footer>...</footer>

Steve wants to insert the copyright information in the webpages for the images used in the website. Where would you recommend him to place this information?

<footer>...</footer>

Steve is new to web development, and he has been asked to create a website with a minimum of 10 webpages for one of his high school events using Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) 5. Where should Steve place his school's logo on the webpage?

<header>...</header>

The (blank) tag is used to display a horizontal rule across the page.

<hr />

The _____ tag is used to display a horizontal rule across the page.

<hr/>

What 3 HTML tags are in every webpage?

<html></html>,<head></head>,<body></body> Maybe <title></title>

broad Web site

A Web site in which the home page is the main index page, and all other Web pages are linked individually to the home page.

linear Web site

A Web site layout that connects Web pages in a straight line.

hierarchical Web site

A Web site layout that connects Web pages in a tree-like structure

deep Web site

A Web site that has many levels of pages, requiring the user to click many times to reach a particular Web page.

Meta

A ____ tag contains info about the data on the webpage

nav

A _____ element contains hyperlinks to other webpages within a website.​

template

A _____ for a website ensures consistency across the website, saves user's time, and eliminates the re-creation of repeating elements such as navigation bars.​

Server

A _____ is a host computer that stores resources and files for websites.

wireframe

A _____ shows the visual layout of a webpage to indicate where elements should appear.

Internet backbone

A collection of high-speed data lines that connect major computer systems located around the world.

Webpages

A collection of linked files

Network

A collection of two or more computers that are connected to share resources and information.

network

A collection of two or more computers that are connected to share resources and information.

Internet service provider (ISP)

A company that has a permanent connection to the Internet backbone.

ISP (Internet Service Provider)

A company that has a permanent connection to the internet backbone.

Internet Service Provider

A company that has a permanent connection to the internet backbone.

Web Server

A computer that stores and send (serves) requested Web pages and other files.

host

A computer that stores and sends (serves) requested Web pages and other files (Web server)

Web server

A computer that stores and sends (serves) requested Web pages and other files (host).

True

A hierarchical structure works well on a site with a main index or table of contents page that links to all other webpages.

True

A hyperlink, more commonly called a link, is an element that connects one webpage to another webpage on the same server or to any other web server in the world.

_____ is a server-side scripting language.​

ASP PHP hypertext Preprocessor

usability testing

A method by which users of a Web site or other product are asked to perform certain tasks in an effort to measure the product's ease-of-use and the user's perception of the experience.

TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)

A pair of protocols used to transfer data efficiently over the Internet by properly routing it to its destination.

extranet

A private network that issues Internet technologies to share business information with select corporate partners or key customers.

extranet

A private network that uses Internet technologies to share business information with select corporate partners or key customers.

Intranet

A private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees.

intranet

A private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees.

Web Development Life Cycle

A process that can be used for developing Web pages at any level of complexity and includes the following phases: planning, analysis, design and development, testing, and implementation and maintenance.

text editor

A program that allows a user to enter, change, save, and print text, such as HTML.

Web browser

A program that interprets and displays Web pages and enables you to view and interact with a Web Page.

Web browser (browser)

A program that interprets and displays Web pages and enables you to view and interact with a Web page.

browser

A program that interprets and displays Web pages and enables you to view and interact with a Web page.

Web Browser (Browser)

A program that interprets and displays webpages so you can view and interact with them.

WYSIWYG

A program that provides a graphical user interface that allows a developer to preview the Web page during its development. What You See Is What You Get

WYSIWYG editor

A program that provides a graphical user interface that allows a developer to see what the Web page will look like while the document is being created.

HTML Text editor

A program that provides basic text-editing functions, as well as more advanced features such as color coding for various HTML tags, menus to insert HTML tags, and spell checkers.

HTML text editor

A program that provides basic text-editing functions, as well as more advanced features such as color-coding for various HTML tags, menus to insert HTML tags, and spell checkers.

HTML object editor

A program that provides the additional functionality of an outline editor that allows you to expand the collapse HTML objects and properties, edit parameters, and view graphics attached to the expanded objects.

IP Address

A protocol used to transfer data efficiently over the internet by properly routing it to the destination

Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML)

A reformulation of HTML, formatting so it conforms to XML structure and content rules.

Web Site

A related collection of Web pages that is created and maintained by an individual, company, educational institution, or other organization.

Website

A related collection of webpages created and maintained by a person/company/educational institution or etc.

XHTML (Extensible Hypertext Markup Language)

A rewritten version of HTML using XMl and was developed in 2000. Primary benefit is that it is more widely accepted on mobile platforms.

style

A rule that defines the appearance of a Web page element.

False

A semantic site map uses semantic elements to define the structure of a webpage.​

style sheet

A series of rules that defines the style for a Web page or pages by changing characteristics such as font family, font size, margins, and link specifications, as well as visual elements such as colors and borders.

HTTP

A set of rules for exchanging text, graphic, sound, video, and other multimedia files.

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

A set of rules for exchanging text, graphic, sound, video, and other multimedia files.

Protocol

A set of rules that defines how a client worksation can communicate with a server

Protocol

A set of rules that defines how a client workstation can communicate with a server

tags

A set of special instructions to define the structure and layout of a Web document and specify how the page is displayed in a browser (markup).

Tags or markup

A set of special instructions used by HTML to define the structure and layout of a Web document and specify how the page is displayed in a browser.

False

A simple text editor allows dragging HTML elements onto a page while the code is being written in the editor.

DHTML (Dynamic Hypertext Markup Language)

A term that refers to a combination of web technologies such as HTML, CSS< and JavaScript

False

A wireframe indicates how the pages in a website relate to each other. ​

False

A wireframe is a planning tool that shows the structure of a website.​

Internet

A worldwide collection of computers and computer networks that links billions of computers used by businesses, government, educational institutions, organizations, and individuals using modems, phone lines, television cables, satellite links, fiber-optic connections, and other communications devices and media.

Internet

A worldwide collection of computers linked together

Internet

A worldwide collection of computers linked together for use by businesses, governments, educational institutes, other organizations, and individuals using modems, etc.

extranet

A(n) _____ is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share business information with selected corporate partners or key customers.

intranet

A(n) _____ is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees.

Node

A(n) _____ is any device, such as a computer, tablet, or smartphone, connected to a network.​

intranet

A(n) _____ is contained within a company or organization's network, which makes it private and available only to those who need access.

_____ is a server-side scripting technology from Microsoft used to accomplish server-side processing tasks similar to PHP.​

ASP

Mark and Sebastian are building a new e-commerce site. Their goal is to focus on customers' needs and to gain popularity among their competitors. ​Before creating their website, Mark and Sebastian identify the location of main webpage elements using wireframe. They leave a few areas of the website intentionally blank to help balance the design of an asymmetrical page. What are these intentionally left blank spaces called?

Active White Space

_____ in a wireframe is an area on the page that is intentionally left blank.

Active White Space

_____ is a popular WYSIWYG editor used by many people and businesses around the world for web development.​

Adobe Dreamweaver

_________ is a popular WYSIWYG editor used by many people and businesses around the world for web development

Adobe Dreamweaver

Knowing the _____ of you target audience will help you design a web site appropriate for all users

Age, gender, level of computer literacy

<!DOCTYPE html>

All HTML5 pages must begin with this line of code

False

All browsers display webpages identically.

;

All character entities end with _____ to signal the browser that everything in between is an entity representing a symbol.

Symbol Enteties

All end with ;

Data Lines

Allow data to move from one computer to another

Cascading Style Sheets

Allow you to specify styles for various Web page elements.

Responsive Design

Allows you to create one website that provides and optimal viewing experience across a range of devices

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

Allows you to specify styles for various Web page elements.

Web site

An Internet site that has a related collection of Web pages that is created and maintained by an individual, company, educational institution, or other organization.

WYSIWYG

An acronym for What You See Is What You Get.

HTML

An authoring language used to create documents for the World Wide Web.

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

An authoring language used to create documents for the web

Hyperlink (link)

An element that conects one webpage to another webpage on the same server

Hyperlink

An element used to connect one Web page to another Web page on the same server or to Web pages on different Web servers located anywhere in the world.

hyperlink (link)

An element used to connect one Web page to another Web page on the same, or a different, Web server located anywhere in the world.

World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

An industry consortium that seeks to promote standards for the evolution of the Web and Web technologies.

Node

Any device connected to a network

A (blank) Web site is one in which the home page is that main index page, and all other Web pages are linked individually to the home page.

Broad

By making other web pages accessible only through the home page, this kind of web site forces the user to return to the home page in order to move from one web page to another

Broad

A Web (blank) is a program that interprets and displays Web pages and enables you to view and interact with a Web page.

Browser

In order to view a Web page on any type of Web site, a computer needs to have a Web_______ installed.

Browser

HTML and _________ are not the same thing; the latter is a separate language used to enhance the display capabilities of HTML.

CSS

With (blank) you can specify the style for an element within a single Web page or throughout an entire Web site.

CSS

A (blank) is a series of rules that defines the style for a Web page or an entire Web site.

Cascading Style Sheets

CSS

Cascading Style Sheets (Used to make websites)

Internet Backbone

Collection of high-speed data lines that link major computer systems located all around the world.

(Blank) testing is done to verify that the Web site works with a variety of browsers and browser versions.

Compatibility

HTML Element

Consists of everything from the start tag to end tag (including content)

True

Content is the text or other item that is displayed in a browser.​

Publishing

Copying the Web pages and associated files such as graphics and audio to a Web server.

publishing

Copying the Web pages and associated files such as graphics and audio to a Web server.

DNS (Domain Name System)

Created to resolve the issue of of not needing to remember a websites IP address.

__________ tags and attributes are ones that are no longer recommended in the latest W3C standard.

Deprecated

Document Object Model (DOM)

Describes a combination of HTML tags, CSS, and a scripting language such as JavaScript.

Extensible Markup Language (XML)

Designed to transport and store data; it provides a set of rules that are used to encode documents in machine-readable form.

stress testing

Determines what happens on your Web site when greater numbers of users access the site.

It eliminates the difficulty in remembering the Internet Protocol (IP) addresses to access websites.

Domain Name System

The _____ was created to resolve the difficulty in remembering and using Internet Protocol (IP) addresses to access websites.

Domain Name System DNS

compatibility testing

Done to verify that the Web site works with a variety of browsers and browser versions.

It is a combination of web technologies, such as Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), and JavaScript to create interactive and dynamic webpage content.

Dynamic Hypertext Markup Language

client-side scripting language

EX:(JavaScript) which means a language that the browser processes on the client computer.

IP (internet Protocol)

Ensures data is sent to the correct location

Element content

Everything inserted between the start and end tags.

_____ is designed to exchange and transport data.​

Extensible Markup Language

_________ is designed to exchange and transport data

Extensible Markup Language (XML)

XML

Extensive Markup Lanugage (Used to transport & Exchange web data)

An (blank) is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share business information with select corporate partners or key customers.

Extranet

One use of an (blank) might be to support e-commerce to allow retailers to purchase inventory directly or to pay bills online.

Extranet

You can use this kind of software to publish your Web pages to a Web server.

FTP

A file transfer protocol (FTP) provides certain mechanisms to view a webpage.​

False

A simple text editor allows dragging HTML elements onto a page while the code is being written in the editor

False

A simple text editor allows dragging HTML elements onto a page while the code is being written in the editor.

False

A wireframe is a planning tool that shows the structure of a website.​

False

An Internet is contained within a company or organizations network

False

In a PNG image file format, no files are needed because graphics are created with code.​

False SVG files are flexible; scalable; no files needed because graphics are created with code

True/False The image tag, <img>, is an empty tag that does not have a beginning tag.​

False ending tag

In the DESIGN phase, it also is important to consider the processes required to support Web site features.

False; analysis

In XHTML, all tags and attributes must be written in UPPERCASE.

False; lowercase

STRESS testing is a method by which users of a website or other product are asked to perform certain tasks that n an effort to measure the products ease-of-use and the users perception of the experience

False; usability

The World Wide WEb uses a HIERARCHICAL structure, so users can navigate among Web pages in any order they choose.

False; webbed

FTP

File Transfer Protocol (Used to transfer Files from one computer to another over the internet (Not the web))

(Blank) is an authoring language used to create documents on the World Wide Web.

HTML

(Blank) uses markup to define the structure and layout of a Web document.

HTML

This markup language can be used with other web technologies to provide additional web page functionailty

HTML

_____ is an authoring language used to create documents for the web.

HTML

______ is limited in its ability to define the appearance across one or more Web pages.

HTML

_______ is the authoring language used to create documents on the World WIde Web.

HTML

_______ uses markup to define the structure and layout of a Web document.

HTML

​It is an authoring language used to create documents for the web.

HTML

By combining (blank), XHTML combines the benefits of the display features of one and the stricter coding standards required by the other.

HTML and XML

By combining ______, XHTML combines the benefits of the display features of HTML and the stricter coding standards required by XML.

HTML and XML

Platform independent

HTML is considered this, meaning you can create, or code, an HTML file on one type of computer and then use a browser on another type of computer to view that file as a Web page

A(n) ___________, such as Eiffel Software object editor, provides the functionality of an outline editor that allows you to expand and collapse HTML objects and properties, edit parameters, and view graphics attached to the expanded objects.

HTML object editor

A (blank) editor is a program that provides basic text-editing functions and more advanced features such as color-coding for various HTML tags.

HTML text

You can create Web pages using a (blank), such as EditPlus or BBEdit.

HTML text editor

You can create Web pages using a(n) ______, such as EditPlus or BBEdit.

HTML text editor

The ____ is a set of rules for exchanging text, graphic, sound, video, and other multimedia files.

HTTP

________ is a set of rules for exchanging text, graphic, sound, video, and other multimedia files

HTTP

HTML5 Sematic Elements

Header, Nav, Main, Footer

_____ elements indicate that a new topic is starting and typically identify or summarize the topic.​

Heading

A (blank) Web site structure connects Web pages in a treelike structure.

Hierarchical

This kind of web site is one that has many levels of pages

Hierarchical

ISPs utilize (blank) data lines to allow individuals and companies to connect tothe Internet backbone for access to the Internet.

High-speed and medium-speed (Both A and B)

Each site contains a (blank) page, which is the first document users see when they access the site.

Home

With these, a web site user does not have to view information linearly

Hyperlinks

_________ is an authoring language used to create documents for the web

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

​_____ is an authoring language used to create documents for the web.

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

_____ is a set of rules for exchanging text, graphic, sound, video, and other multimedia files on the web.

Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP

192.168.1.5 is an example of a(n) _____

IP adress

A(n) ________ is a company that has a permanent connection to the Internet backbone.

ISP

An (blank) is a company that has a permanent connection to the Internet backbone.

ISP

An (blank) can be used to share forms or organization schedules with employees or members.

Intranet

Word Wrap

In Notepad++, the text entered scrolls continuously to the right unless the _____ feature is turned on.

HTML is platform (blank), meaning you can create an HTML file on one type of computer and the use a browser on another type of computer to view the Web page.

Independent

character entity

Inserting a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) _____ in an HTML code displays a reserved HTML character on the webpage.​

True

Inserting blank lines before or after HTML elements does not affect the structure of a webpage.

​Learning Management System (LMS)

Instructors use a _____ to communicate announcements, post questions on reading material, list contact information, and provide access to lecture slides and videos.​

A(n) ______ site is a site generally available to the public.

Internet

An (blank) site is a site generally available to the public.

Internet

The world's largest network is _____.

Internet

The _____ is a term used to describe the ever-growing number of devices connecting to a network, including televisions and appliances.​

Internet of things

A (blank) is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees

Intranet

An (blank) in contained within a company or organization's network.

Intranet

Critical Thinking Questions Case 3-1 Steve is new to image file formats, particularly for the web, and he is unsure about which format he should use for different kinds of image files. Steve has recently purchased his first digital camera. Since he has started capturing and using digital photos instead of non-digital ones, which image file format will be best suited for his use?

JPEG

The _____ format is a 24-bit image that supports 16.7 million colors, which is why it is used for digital photos and other pictures with a high level of detail or color complexity, such as shadows.​

JPG

(Blank) is an example of a scripting language.

JavaScript

_____ is a popular language used to create interactivity within a web browser.​

JavaScript

______ is an example of a scripting language.

JavaScript

__________ is a popular language used to create interactivity within a web browser

JavaScript

Instructors use a _____ to communicate announcements, post questions on reading material, list contact information, and provide access to lecture slides and videos.​ Select one:

Leanring Managment System LMS

jQuery

Library of JavaScript programs designed for easy integration onto a webpage

A (blank) Web site structure connects Web pages in a straight line.

Linear

Web Pages

Linked documents, or pages of information, on the Web.

Sitemap

Lists all the pages of a website and how they are related to each other

A kind of file that lists all of the Web pages that have been requested from a Web site.

Log

home page

Main page and the first document users see when they access the website.

Homepage

Main page, first doc users see

​_____ are popular browsers in use today.

Microsoft Internet Explorer Apple Safari Mozilla Firefox

(Blank) is a popular browser in use today.

Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, and Apple Safari (A,B, and C)

_________ is an open-source server-side scripting language used for performing common tasks such as writing to or querying a database located on a central server

PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor)

False

PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) script which is processed at the server results in an HTML webpage that is sent back to the client.​

__________ is a server-side scripting language

PHP and ASP

_____ in a wireframe is the space between content areas.​

Passive white space

site map

Planning tool that lists or displays all the pages on a website and indicates how they are related to each other.

Extranet

Private network that uses the internet technologies to share business information with select corporate partners or key customers

Mark and Sebastian are building a new e-commerce site. Their goal is to focus on customers' needs and to gain popularity among their competitors. ​They built a website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a wide range of devices. Identify the website design that has been used by Mark and Sebastian.

Responsive design

_____ allows to create one website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a range of devices.​

Responsive design

_____ keys must be used to stop indenting the lines of a document in text editors.

SHIFT+TAB

True

Semantic elements are also known as structural elements.​

Because the web supports _____, a web page can include this kind of element

Sound, graphics, text, video (all)

When creating an HTML file, you should separate sections of HTML code with (blank).

Spaces

(Blank) testing determines what happens on your Web site when greater numbers of users access the site.

Stress

You can use CSS to alter the ______ of a web page.

Style

deprecated

Tags and attributes that are being phased out and therefore no longer recommended in the latest W3C standard.

Internet of Things

Term used to describe the ever growing number of devices connecting to a network

A (blank) editor is a program that allows a user to enter, change, save, and print text, such as HTML.

Text

You can create Web pages using HTML with a simple _______, such as Notepad++, Notepad, Textpad or simple text.

Text editor

True

The Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) 5 semantic elements reflect the purpose of their tags.​

Web pages

The linked documents, or pages of information, on the Web

usability

The measure of how well a product, such as a Web site, allows a user to accomplish his or her goals.

False

The mission of JavaScript is to improve the open web, making it accessible for everyone, through the development and support of open-source software, and collaboration with the development community.​

World Wide Web

The part of the Internet that supports multimedia and consists of a collection of linked documents (Web).

Web

The part of the Internet that supports multimedia and consists of a collection of linked documents (World Wide Web).

World Wide Web

The part of the Internet that supports multimedia and consists of a collection of linked documents.

The SVG image file format is used for shapes, lines, text, and gradients.​

True

The web development life cycle includes the following phases: planning, analysis, design and development, testing, and implementation and maintenance

True

True or false, a hyperlink is an element used to connect one Web page to another.

True

True or false, an Internet site is also known as a Web site.

True

True or false, an extranet is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share business information with select corporate partners and customers.

True

True or false, publishing is copying Web pages and associated files to a Web server.

True

True/False A hyperlink, more commonly called a link, is an element that connects one webpage to another webpage on the same server or to any other web server in the world.

True

True/False A reserved symbol can be added in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) webpage by inserting its HTML entity name.

True

True/False A web designer should always create pages for viewing by a diverse audience, including physically impaired and global users.​

True

True/False After creating a template for a website, one can save time by using the template to create webpages in the site.

True

True/False Any text editor can be used to create a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) template.

True

True/False Browsers add space before and after each <p> tag to separate paragraphs.

True

(Blank) testing is a method by which users of a Web site are asked to perform tasks in an effort to measure the product's ease-of-use and the users' perception of the experience.

Usability

This is the measure of how well a product allows a user to accomplish his or her goals.

Usability

To add a document title, the title text must be typed between the starting and ending header tags.

Used more often than unordered and ordered lists, definition lists are useful to create a glossary-like list of terms and definitions.​

Used more often than unordered and ordered lists, definition lists are useful to create a glossary-like list of terms and definitions.​

Used more often than unordered and ordered lists, definition lists are useful to create a glossary-like list of terms and definitions.​

Internet of Things (IoT)

Used to describe the ever growing number of devices connected to the internet

Several companies that use web technologies participate in work groups with the __________ to develop standards and guidelines for the web

W3C

The organization de facto responsibility for governing HTML.

W3C

A (blank) is a file that lists all of the Web pages that have been requested from the Web site.

Web server

Every web site is stored on, and runs from, one or more of these

Web servers

A (blank) Web site structure has no set organization.

Webbed

Linear

Website structure connects webpages in a straight line

Webbed

Website structure that has no set organization

WYSIWYG

What you see is waht you get

WYSIWYG

What you see is what you get

True

When a browser displays a webpage, it ignores extra white spaces, treating multiple spaces, indents, and paragraph breaks as a single space.​

comments

When creating a webpage template, including _____ provides additional information about how to use the sections of the webpage.

False

Word wrap affects the way a text prints.

False

Word wrap affects the way a text prints.​

The _____ develops and maintains web standards, language specifications, and accessibility recommendations.​

World Wide Web Consortium

This develops and maintains web standards, language specifications, and accessibility recommendations.

World Wide Web Consortium

W3C

World Wide Web Consortium (Develops and maintains web standards, language specifications and accessibility recommendations)

Internet

Worldwide collection of computers linked together for use by businesses, governments, educational institutions, other organizations, and individuals using modems, phone lines, television cables, satellite links, fiber-optic connections, radio waves and other communications devices and media.

In this markup language, all elements must be nested properly

XHTML

________ is a reformulation of HTML formatting so it conform to XML structure and content rules.

XHTML

____________- is a rewritten version of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) using Extensible Markup Language (XML) and was developed in 2000.​ Check

XHTML

(Blank) is designed to transport and store data.

XML

______ is a markup language that uses tags to describe the structure and content of a document, not the format.

XML

platform independent

You can create, or code, an HTML file on one type of computer and then use a browser on another type of computer to view that file as a Web page.

&nbsp

_____ forces browsers to display a nonbreaking blank space.​

Active white space

_____ in a wireframe is an area on the page that is intentionally left blank.

​Passive white space

_____ in a wireframe is the space between content areas.​

Adobe Dreamweaver

_____ is a popular WYSIWYG editor used by many people and businesses around the world for web development.​

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

_____ oversees the network connection between the data source and destination and micromanages the data.​

Microsoft expression web 4

a WYSIWYG webpage editor from microsfot

internet backbone

a collection of high-speed data lines that link major computer systems located around the world

Internet Backbone

a collection of high-speed data lines that link major computer systems located around the world.

network

a collection of two or more computers linked together to share resources and information

internet service provider (ISP)

a company that has permanent collection of the internet backbone

unicode transformation format (UTF)

a compressed format that allows computers to display and manipulate text

Sublimes

a cross platform text editor you can use on Windows, Mac, or Linux

Notepad++

a free, open-source text editor. use it create files in several markup, scripting, and programming languages, including html, css, javascript, php, java, c#, and visual basic

jQuery

a library of javascript programs designed for easy integration onto a webpage

responsive design

allows you to create one website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a range of devices

Responsive Design

allows you to create one website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a range of devices.

responsive design

allows you to create one website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a range of devices. The website itself responds and adapts to the size of the screen on the visitor's device

domain

an area of the Internet a particular organization or person manages

domain

an area of the internet a particular organization or person manages

Domain

an area of the internet a particular organization or person manages.

active white space

an area on the page that is intentionally left black

Active White Space

an area on the page that is intentionally left blank

active white space

an area on the page that is intentionally left blank

hyperlink (link)

an element that connects one webpage to another webpage on the same server or to any other web server in the world

hyperlink (link)

an element that connects one webpage to other webpages on the same server or to any other web server in the world

Programmer's Notepad

another free, open-source text editor you can use to create webpages. use to create files of several markup, scripting, and programming languages

Internet site

another term for a website that is generally available to anyone with an internet connection

internet site

another term for a website that is generally available to anyone with an internet connection

node

any device, such as a computer, tablet, or smartphone, connected to a network

The fashion website for which Javier is creating content does not require a specific sequence to be followed when the fashion items are displayed to the viewers. In such a scenario, Javier can use _____ lists to structure the items that should be displayed on the website.​

bulleted

e-commerce (electronic commerce)

buying and selling goods on the internet.

Inserting a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) _____ in an HTML code displays a reserved HTML character on the webpage.​

character entity

Inserting a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) _______ in a source code displays a reserved HTML character on the webpage.

character entity

</body>

closing body tag

</head>

closing head tag

</title>

closing title tag

A(n) _________is closed by adding two dashes, followed by a closing angle bracket.

comment

When creating a new webpage from a template, ___________ provide insight on the type of information to include.

comments

A _____ is located at the top of a webpage and identifies the site, often by displaying the business name or logo.

header

Web designers place a business name or logo within the ___________-element.

header

_____ are Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) structural semantic elements.​

header, main, nav

​This website structure connects webpages in a treelike structure

hiearchial

A _____ website structure connects webpages in a treelike structure.

hiearchical

With a _____________website structure, the main index page displays general information and secondary pages include more detailed information. ​

hierachical

A _____ website structure connects webpages in a treelike structure.

hierarchical

A(n) ______ Web site structure connects Web pages in a treelike structure.

hierarchical

ISPs utilize _______ data lines to allow individuals and companies to connect to the Internet backbone for access to the Internet.

high-speed and medium speed

Each Web site contains a(n) ________ page, which is the first document users see when they access the site.

home

​With these, a website user does not have to view information linearly.

hyperlinks

The __________ is a worldwide collection of computers and computer networks that links together billions of computers used by businesses, government, educational institutions, organizations, and individuals.

internet

The ____________________is a worldwide collection of computers linked together for use by businesses, governments, educational institutions, other organizations, and individuals using communications devices and media.​

internet

The ________ is a collection of high-speed data lines that connect major computer systems located around the world.

internet backbone

A(n) _____________ is another term for a website that is generally available to anyone with an Internet connection.

internet site

A(n) _____ is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees.

intranet

A(n) _____ is contained within a company or organization's network, which makes it private and available only to those who need access.

intranet

A(n) _____ is contained within a company or organization's network.

intranet

A(n) ______ can be used to share forms or organization schedules with employees or members.

intranet

Web (World Wide Web)

is the service that provides access to information stored on web servers, the high-capacity, high-performance computers that power the web.

A _____ website structure is appropriate if visitors should view the webpages in a specific order, as in the case of training material in which users need to complete Training module 1 before attempting Training module 2.​

linear

A(n) __________ Web site structure connects Web pages in a straight line.

linear

an ___________website structure connects webpages in a straight line.

linear

Tapping or clicking________________allows one to move quickly from one webpage to another without being concerned about where the webpages reside.

link

webpages (pages)

linked files. the web consists of a collection of webpages. Webpages can display any of these multimedia elements in a browser (text, graphics, audio, and video)

HTML is ______________, meaning one can create, code, an HTML file on one type of operating system and then use a browser on another type of operating system to view that file as a webpage

platform independent

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is_____________ , meaning one can create, or code, an HTML file on one type of operating system and then use a browser on another type of operating system to view that file as a webpage.

platform independent

Adobe Dreamweaver

popular WYSIWYG editor used by many people/businesses around the world for Web Development.

javascript

popular scripting language used to create interactivity within a web browser

An entity number consists of a _____.

pound sign

An entity number consists of a _____.​

pound sign and number code

Extranet

private network that uses Internet techologies to share business information with select individuals

Companies and organizations can use extranets to share __

product mannuals order information inventory status

A _____ is a set of rules that defines how a client workstation can communicate with a server.

protocol

syntax

rules: determine how the elements should be written so they are interpreted correctly by the browser.(<start tag> content </end tag>)

A _____ element provides meaning about the content of the element.

semantic

A _________________uses semantic elements to define the structure of a webpage.

semantic wireframe

A _____ is a host computer that stores resources and files for websites.

server

Any computer that has the appropriate software installed on it and is connected to the Internet can act as a Web _______.

server

It is the host computer that stores resources and files for websites.

server

A very large Web site may be spread over a number of _______ in different geographic locations.

servers

Passive White Space

space between content areas.

To ensure that browsers can interpret each new version of HTML, the W3C maintains HTML standards, or _________, which are publicly available on its Web site.

specifications

The _____ attribute is used to identify the image file being inserted in a webpage.​

src

Most Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements consist of

start tag end tag content

Adding _____ content to a template saves time.

static

​Adding _____ content to a template saves time.

static

_________ testing determines what happens on your Web site when greater numbers of users access the site.

stress

You can use CSS to alter the _____ of a Web page.

style

The ______ of a webpage is the text that appears on the browser tab when the webpage is displayed in a browser.​

title

_____ is a basic required Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) element.​

title

A hierarchical structure works well on a site with a main index or table of contents page that links to all other webpages. true or false

true

A learning management system is a web-based software application designed to facilitate online learning.​ true or false?

true

A reserved symbol can be added in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) webpage by inserting its HTML entity name.​ true or false?

true

A web designer should always create pages for viewing by a diverse audience, including physically impaired and global users.​ true or false

true

A webbed website structure connects webpages in a straight line.​true or false

true

After creating a template for a website, one can save time by using the template to create webpages in the site. true or false?

true

After creating the home page or any other page of a website and adding content to it, it must be displayed in a browser to view the completed page.​ true or false

true

Any text editor can be used to create a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) template.​ true or false?

true

Typography

use of effective fonts and font styles that enhances the visual appeal of a website.

paired

use the syntax <start tag> content </end tag>

FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

used to exchange files from one computer to another over the internet (not the web)

File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

used to exchange files from one computer to another over the internet (not the web)

file transfer protocol (FTP)

used to exchange files from one computer to another over the internet (not the web)

A _____ shows the visual layout of a webpage to indicate where elements should appear.

wireframe

The ____________is the service that provides access to information stored on web servers and consists of a collection of linked files.​

web

webpages

web consist of a collection of linked files

LMS (Learning management system)

web-based software application designed to facilitate online learning.

A _____ website structure has no set organization.​

webbed

A ________________ Incorrect website structure works best on sites with information that does not need to be read in a specific order and pages that provide many navigation options.​

webbed

A(n) ______ Web site structure has no set organization.

webbed

​This website structure has no set organization.

webbed

<title> </title>

webpage title ta

hierarchical

website connects webpages in treelike structure

linear

website structure connects webpages in a strange line

webbed

website structure has no set organization

webbed website

website with structure that has no set organization. circumvents the problem of lack of accessibility with the hierarchical model.

A _____ is a simple, visual guide that clearly identifies the location of main webpage elements, such as the navigation area, organization logo, content areas, and images.

wireframe

​A _____ is a simple, visual guide that clearly identifies the location of main webpage elements, such as the navigation area, organization logo, content areas, and images.

wireframe

In Notepad++, the text entered scrolls continuously to the right unless the _____ feature is turned on.

word wrap

When _____ is enabled, a paragraph of the text is assigned a single logical line number even though it may be displayed on multiple physical lines in Notepad++

word wrap

When _____ is enabled, a paragraph of the text is assigned a single logical line number even though it may be displayed on multiple physical lines in Notepad++.

word wrap

_______________causes text lines to break at the right edge of a window and appear on a new line. Therefore, all the entered text is visible in the Notepad++ window.

word wrap

The ___________ is the part of the Internet that supports multimedia and consists of a collection of linked documents.

world wide web

internet

worldwise collection of computers linked together for use by businesses, governments, educational institutions, other organizations, and individuals using modems, phone lines, television cables, satellite links, fiver-optic connections, radio waves, and other communications devices and media

The _____ tags must be at the start and end of heading level 1.​

​ ​<h1> and </h1>

For hyperlinks that link to a telephone number, use an anchor element by including the href attribute, followed by _____.​

​"tel:+1number"

All HTML5 webpages must begin with the HTML element _____.​

​<!DOCTYPE html>

A description list should be defined between a pair of _____ tags.​

​<dl> and </dl>

The _____ tag is used to display a horizontal rule across the page.​

​<hr>

Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-2 Mark and Sebastian are building a new e-commerce site. Their goal is to focus on customers' needs and to gain popularity among their competitors. ​Before creating their website, Mark and Sebastian identify the location of main webpage elements using wireframe. They leave a few areas of the website intentionally blank to help balance the design of an asymmetrical page. What are these intentionally left blank spaces called?

​Active white space

Mark is given the responsibility of setting up a method for distributing information at the university where he works. ​The content that needs to be distributed will include course lists with student data, lecture notes, and slides that should be available only to the students in a given course. Which of the following technologies is the best choice for Mark?

​An intranet because it is a private network that can be limited to sharing information among members of a particular group

Critical Thinking Questions Case 3-2 Javier develops sophisticated fashion websites. He has been asked by the owner of a leading fashion brand to create web content that boosts the overall look of the site and attract more customers. Javier wants to enhance the look of the website by formatting the content of the page in such a way that the first paragraph after the page's heading is different from other paragraphs of text. Which attribute should Javier use to accomplish this kind of formatting?

​Class attribute

_____ is a set of rules for exchanging text, graphic, sound, video, and other multimedia files on the web.

​Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

_____ in a wireframe is the space between content areas.​

​Passive white space

Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-2 Mark and Sebastian are building a new e-commerce site. Their goal is to focus on customers' needs and to gain popularity among their competitors. They built a website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a wide range of devices. Identify the website design that has been used by Mark and Sebastian.

​Responsive design

_____ allows to create one website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a range of devices.​

​Responsive design

​JPG uses a(n) _____, made exclusively for digital photos, to reduce file size.

​lossy compression


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