Anatomy - Week 6
Carpals (names)
"She Looks Too Pretty, Try To Catch Her" "Some Lovers Try Positions That They Can't Handle"
Fetal Skull - Fontanels
Anterior (frontal) fontanel Anterolateral (sphenoidal) fontanel Posterolateral (mastoid) fontanel Posterior (occipital) fontanel
Processes formed where joints (articulations) occur between adjacent bones
Head = expanded articular end of an epiphysis, often separated from the shaft by a narrower neck Neck = narrow connection between the epiphysis and diaphysis Facet = small, flat articular surface Condyle = smooth, rounded articular process Epicondyle = rounded protuberance at end of bone Trochlea = smooth, grooved articular process shaped like a pulley
Curvatures of the Vertebral Column
Primary - Thoracic - Sacral Secondary - Cervical - Lumbar
Other terms
Process = projection from a structure Ramus = elongated process branch Sinus = sac or cavity Foramen = opening, passageway Canal = tubular passage connects regions of the body Meatus = natural body opening, canal
Thorax
Sternum Ribs −Vertebrosternal(7) −Vertebrochondral(3) −Vertebral (floating) (2) −True ribs (7) −False ribs (5)
Depressions
Sulcus = narrow groove Fossa = shallow depression Fovea = pit, depression in structure
Processes formed where tendons or ligaments attach
Trochanter = large, rough projection Crest = prominent ridge Spine = pointed process Line = low ridge Tubercle = small, rounded projection Tuberosity = rough projection
Vertebral Column
Vertebrae Cervical vertebrae (7) - Atlas - Axis Thoracic vertebrae (12) Lumbar vertebrae (5) Sacrum (5) Coccyx (4-5)
Zygomatic Arch
Zygomatic process of Temporal bone Temporal process of Zygomatic bone
Zygomatic Bone
cheek bone
Palatine Bone
either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and helps to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbits