APUSH Chapters 11 & 12

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As chief justice of the United States, John Marshall helped to ensure that

the political and economic systems were based on strong central government

The Battle of New Orleans

unleashed a wave of nationalism and self-confidence

The war hawks demanded war with Britain because they wanted to do all of the following:

wipe out renewed Indian resistance, defend American rights, gain more territory, and revenge the manhandling of American soldiers

The case of Marbury v. Madison involved the question of who had the right to

determine the meaning of the Constitution

Thomas Jefferson's presidency was characterized by his

moderation in the administration of public policy

The Russo-American treaty of 1824 fixed the southernmost limits of Russian occupation of North America at

54* 40'

One of the greatest problems that John Adams and the Federalists faced in the election of 1800 was

Adams' refusal to take the country to war against France

John Marshall uttered his famous legal dictum that "the power to tax involves the power to destroy" in

McCulloch v. Maryland

Thomas Jefferson ceased his opposition to the expansion of the navy when the

Pasha of Tripoli declared war on the United States

Thomas Jefferson received the bulk of his support from the

South and West

One of the most important by-products of the War of 1812 was

a heightened spirit of nationalism

Lewis and Clark's expedition through the Louisiana Purchase territory yielded all of the following:

a rich harvest of scientific observations, geographical knowledge of the previously unknown region, a plausible American claim to the Oregon region, opening of the West to future exploration and trade

The Monroe Doctrine was

an expression of the illusion of deepening American isolationism from world affairs

The treaty of 1818 with England

called for a ten-year join occupation of the Oregon country by both American citizens and British subjects

Thomas Jefferson was conscience-stricken about the purchase of the Louisiana Territory because

he believed that the purchase was unconstitutional

Thomas Jefferson's embargo failed for all of the following reasons:

he underestimated the determination of the British, Britain produced a bumper grain crop, Latin America opened its ports for commerce, and he miscalculated the difficulty of enforcing it

The resolutions from the Hartford Convention

helped to cause the death of the Federalist party

The Chesapeake incident involved the flagrant use of

impressment

The War of 1812 was one of the worst fought wars in US history because

of the nation's apathy and national disunity

One of the major causes of the panic of 1819 was

over-speculation in frontier lands

Andrew Jackson's military exploits were instrumental in the United States gaining

possession of Florida from the Spanish

As a result of the Missouri Compromise

slavery was banned north of 36* 30' in the Lousiana Purchase Territory

In McCulloch v. Maryland, Cohens v. Virginia, and Gibbons v. Ogden, Chief Justice Marshall's rulings limited the extent of

states' rights

The Tariff of 1816 was the first in American history

that aimed to protect American industry

Once begun, the War of 1812 was supported strongly by

the West and South


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