Argument Technique in Martin Luther King, Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" Speech Quiz Complete

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Read the short speech. Turn off your television, and talk to your family. You will be surprised at how much your siblings have to say. Turn off your television, and step outside. You will be surprised at how the cool air will refresh you. Turn off your television, and connect with the world around you. Your efforts will be rewarded. The author repeats the phrase "turn off your television" to

inspire the audience to take action.

Read the short speech. Mrs. Valenzuela touched countless lives. She reached out to her students and taught them about history. Every lesson was offered with lively insight. She reached out to her peers and made them smile. The workroom echoed with laughter when Mrs. Valenzuela was around. She reached out to her family members and gave them unconditional love. The most likely reason the author uses repetition is to emphasize Mrs. Valenzuela's

personal connections.

Read the short speech. Household chores are rarely exciting. Sorting laundry and unloading dishes does not quicken the pulse. Few people smile at the prospect of mopping. However, chores are building blocks for a firm foundation. Young children who help in the kitchen gain confidence preparing food. When teens help in the yard, they learn valuable home-maintenance skills. These experiences provide support for future independence and success. Identify the metaphor in the speech.

"However, chores are building blocks for a firm foundation."

Which words does Martin Luther King, Jr. include in his "I Have a Dream" speech to highlight the limitations of segregation? Check all that apply.

"crippled" "poverty" "racial injustice"

Read the excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. But one hundred years later, the Negro still is not free. One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. One hundred years later, the Negro is still languished in the corners of American society. Which are examples of metaphors in this excerpt of King's speech? Check all that apply.

"manacles of segregation" "chains of discrimination" "lonely island of poverty" "ocean of material prosperity"

Which phrases from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech contain strong emotional connotations? Check all that apply.

"sweltering with the heat of oppression" "an oasis of freedom" "vicious racists"

Read the excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. 1) We have also come to this hallowed spot to remind America of the fierce urgency of now. 2) This is no time to engage in the luxury of cooling off or to take the tranquilizing drug of gradualism. 3) Now is the time to make real the promises of democracy. 4) Now is the time to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. Which sentence contains the strongest use of emotional connotation?

Sentence 4

Read the excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. But there is something that I must say to my people, who stand on the warm threshold which leads into the palace of justice: In the process of gaining our rightful place, we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds. Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred. Which statement best describes King's "palace" metaphor?

The image shows the impressive potential of a just society.

Read the excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. But one hundred years later, the Negro still is not free. One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. How does the repeated phrase support King's message?

by emphasizing that time has passed without social progress

Read the excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. And so let freedom ring from the prodigious hilltops of New Hampshire. Let freedom ring from the mighty mountains of New York. Let freedom ring from the heightening Alleghenies of Pennsylvania. Let freedom ring from the snow-capped Rockies of Colorado. Let freedom ring from the curvaceous slopes of California. But not only that: Let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia. Let freedom ring from Lookout Mountain of Tennessee. Let freedom ring from every hill and molehill of Mississippi. From every mountainside, let freedom ring. The most likely reason King uses allusions in this part of his speech is to

encourage listeners to envision freedom everywhere.

Read the excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. We must forever conduct our struggle on the high plane of dignity and discipline. We must not allow our creative protest to degenerate into physical violence. Again and again, we must rise to the majestic heights of meeting physical force with soul force. King's use of repetition in the excerpt stresses his

plea for peaceful action.

Read the excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. But we refuse to believe that the bank of justice is bankrupt. We refuse to believe that there are insufficient funds in the great vaults of opportunity of this nation. King uses repetition to emphasize the need to

take a firm stand.

Read the excerpt from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. We can never be satisfied as long as the Negro is the victim of the unspeakable horrors of police brutality. We can never be satisfied as long as our bodies, heavy with the fatigue of travel, cannot gain lodging in the motels of the highways and the hotels of the cities. We cannot be satisfied as long as the Negro's basic mobility is from a smaller ghetto to a larger one. Why does King repeat the phrase "we can never be satisfied"? Check all that apply.

to inspire listeners to demand action to rally emotional support


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