Astronomy Midterm

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azimuth definition

angle from North measured East along horizon to the object

altitude definition

angle from horizon to object

meridian definition

arc from North to South through zenith, cutting the sky in half

TEXTBOOK: Coriolis effect definition

curving motion of objects from the difference in Earth's rotation speeds at different latitudes

declination definition

distance of an object North/South of the celestial equator (horizontal lines)

ecliptic definition

path of the Sun in the sky through the year, 23.5º to the celestial equator

zenith definition

point directly above you

nadir definition

point directly below you

right ascension definition

the angular distance eastward along the celestial equator from the point where the ecliptic crosses the celestial equator (vertical lines)


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