Basic Adult Health, Ch 12

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Which oncologic emergency involves the accumulation of fluid in the pericardial space ?

Cardiac tamponade

Daunorubicin

A vesicant chemotherapeutic agent that can be damaging to tissue if it infiltrates.

While administering an intravenous chemotherapeutic medication to a client , the nurse assesses swelling at the insertion site . What is the nurse's first action ?

Discontinue the intravenous medication .

A nurse is caring for a client receiving chemotherapy . Which assessment finding places the client at the greatest risk for an infection ?

Stage 3 pressure ulcer on the left heel

A nurse is administering daunorubicin ( DaunoXome ) to a patient with lung cancer . Which situation requires immediate intervention ?

The I.V. site is red and swollen.

A 36 - year - old man is receiving three different chemotherapeutic agents for Hodgkin's disease . The nurse explains to the client that the three drugs are given over an extended period because :

The three drugs have a synergistic effect and act on the cancer cells with different mechanisms

A nurse is performing a home visit for a client who received chemotherapy within the past 24 hours . The nurse observes a small child playing in the bathroom , where the toilet lid has been left up . Based on these observations , the nurse modifies the client's teaching plan to include :

chemotherapy exposure and risk factors .

A nurse is caring for a client after a bone marrow transplant . What is the nurse's priority in caring for the client ?

response : Monitor the client to prevent sepsis


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