BIO 1600 Exam 5

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The inspiratory reserve volume (IRV) of males averages

3300 ml.

The average life span of a red blood cell is about

4 months.

Blood is approximately ________ percent plasma by volume.

46-63

Which statement is correct regarding the heart wall?

The epicardium is a serous membrane that consists of an exposed epithelium and an underlying layer of areolar tissue.

Type AB blood contains

agglutinogen A and agglutinogen B.

Neutrophils

are active in fighting bacterial infection.

Identify the correct match between the blood vessel and its corresponding characteristic.

arteriole/controls blood pressure

The least numerous white blood cells in peripheral circulation are the

basophils.

Blood flowing from the left atrium to the left ventricle flows through the ________ valve.

bicuspid

The function of hemoglobin is to

bind and transport oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Malfunctioning chordae tendineae would

cause regurgitation into the atria.

Erythropoietin is most likely released under which of the following conditions?

during anemia

A hemoglobin molecule contains

four protein chains, four heme groups, and four iron ions.

In quiet breathing,

inspiration involves muscular contractions and expiration is passive.

Formed elements that are nucleated and capable of amoeboid movement are

leukocytes.

The lungs are divided into ________ that are separated by deep fissures.

lobes

The right ventricle pumps blood to the

lungs.

Which of the following is an agranulocyte?

monocyte

Which of the following gases has the highest partial pressure in saturated alveolar air?

nitrogen

Which of the following is the most superficial layer surrounding the heart?

parietal pericardium

Deoxygenated blood is carried away from the right ventricle by the

pulmonary trunk.

During red blood cell development, what is the term given to the first anucleate cell?

reticulocyte

Blood from the systemic circulation returns to the heart by way of the

venae cavae.

The layer of serous membrane that covers the surface of the lungs is the ________.

visceral pleura


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