Cat Vocabulary
Guard hairs
Primary hairs, or the outer and longest hairs in a cat's fur.
Hybrid
A cat produced from breeding cats of different breeds.
Purebred
A cat whose ancestors are of the same variety or allowable varieties.
Bicolor
A cat's fur consisting of white hair mixed with one other color.
Breed
A group of cats with a related ancestry and similar characteristics.
Tomcat
A male cat that has not been neutered.
Ailurophile
A person who loves cats.
Cattery
A place where cats are bred and or boarded.
Queen
An unspayed female cat of breeding age
Feline
Belonging to the cat family, which includes jungle cats, wild and domestic cats.
Angora
Breed of cat that has long hair and a long , slim body. Lacks wooly undercoat of the true long-haired cats.
Polydactyl
Cats that have an extra number of toes are called this
Cat Fancy
Collective term used to cover the hobby involving the appreciation , promotion, and breeding of cats.
Catnip
Derived from the herb Neptra Cataria often used in cat toys.
Pedigree
Document that contains 3-5 generations of of a cats predecessors.
Third Eye-lid
Eyelide that is often seen at the corners of a cat's eye.
Ghost Markings
Faint tabby pattern seen in young kittens usually disappears as the kitten becomes older.
Litter
Kittens born from the female at the same time during the gestation. Also the absorbent material used in a litter box.
Points
Markings such as a Siamese cat has ears, face, legs, feet, and tail are all a different color.
Cat
Member of the family Felidae
Fleas
Most common parasite found on a cat's skin live by feeding on blood.
Queening
Process of a cat giving birth
Litter box
Shallow box filled with absorbent material used as an indoor cat's toilet.
Feral
Tame cats that have reverted back to the wild state
CFA
Terms associated with the Cat Fancier's Association
Condition
The overall health, cleanliness, and well being of a cat
Agouti
The sandy color located between the black stripes of a tabby.
Quick
The vein in a cat's claw.
Calling
The yowling sounds a female cat makes when in heat.
Tabby
These markings on a cat are striped, spotted, or blotched
Undercoat
Thick layer of insulating fur under the topcoat
Calico
Tortoiseshell and white haired cat, almost always female.
Pricked
Upright or forward ears
Tortoiseshell
Usually females, these cats have a black and orange coat color.
Hair balls
When cats wash themselves with their tongues, they swallow fur. If they swallow more fur than they can digests they vomit up this compacted mass of fur.
Kitten
Young cat usually under 15 months of age