CCNA 3 CHP 2

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What is an advantage of PVST+?

PVST+ optimizes performance on the network through load sharing.*

Match the step number to the sequence of stages that occur during the HSRP failover process.

Place the options in the following order: The new forwarding router assumes both the IP and MAC address of the virtual router. -> Step 4 - not scored - The standby router assumes the role of the forwarding router. -> Step 3 The forwarding router fails. -> Step 1 The standby router stops seeing hello messages from the forwarding router. -> Step 2

Which nonproprietary protocol provides router redundancy for a group of routers which support IPv4 LANs?

VRRPv2 *

Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer is troubleshooting host connectivity on a LAN that uses a first hop redundancy protocol. Which IPv4 gateway address should be configured on the host?

192.168.2.100*

Fill in the blank. Use a number. The default hello timer value for STP BPDU frames is ___ seconds.

2

What could be the effect of duplicate unicast frames arriving at a destination device due to multiple active alternative physical paths?

Application protocols malfunction.*

Which Cisco switch feature ensures that configured switch edge ports do not cause Layer 2 loops if a port is mistakenly connected to another switch?

BPDU guard*

What is a characteristic of a Layer 2 loop?

Broadcast frames are forwarded back to the sending switch.*

Refer to the exhibit. Which protocol information is being displayed in the output?

GLBP*

What is the purpose of HSRP?

It provides a continuous network connection when a router fails.*

A network administrator is preparing the implementation of Rapid PVST+ on a production network. How are the Rapid PVST+ link types determined on the switch interfaces?

Link types are determined automatically.*

What value determines the root bridge when all switches connected by trunk links have default STP configurations?

MAC address*

Which protocol provides up to 16 instances of RSTP, combines many VLANs with the same physical and logical topology into a common RSTP instance, and provides support for PortFast, BPDU guard, BPDU filter, root guard, and loop guard?

MST*

What is the outcome of a Layer 2 broadcast storm?

New traffic is discarded by the switch because it is unable to be processed.*

Which two types of spanning tree protocols can cause suboptimal traffic flows because they assume only one spanning-tree instance for the entire bridged network? (Choose two.)

STP* RSTP*

Launch PT. Hide and Save PT Open the PT Activity. Perform the tasks in the activity instructions and then answer the question. Which switch is the root bridge?​

Switch_4*

To obtain an overview of the spanning tree status of a switched network, a network engineer issues the show spanning-tree command on a switch. Which two items of information will this command display? (Choose two.)

The root bridge BID.* The role of the ports in all VLANs.*

Refer to the exhibit. Which trunk link will not forward any traffic after the root bridge election process is complete?

Trunk2*

What additional information is contained in the 12-bit extended system ID of a BPDU?

VLAN ID*

Which two concepts relate to a switch port that is intended to have only end devices attached and intended never to be used to connect to another switch? (Choose two.)

edge port* PortFast*

Which RSTP ports are connected to end devices?

edge ports*

Which three components are combined to form a bridge ID?

extended system ID* MAC address * bridge priority*

In which two port states does a switch learn MAC addresses and process BPDUs in a PVST network? (Choose two.)

forwarding * learning*

Which port state will switch ports immediately transition to when configured for PortFast?

forwarding*

If no bridge priority is configured in PVST, which criteria is considered when electing the root bridge?

lowest MAC address*

Fill in the blank. Do not use abbreviations. The spanning-tree ______________ global configuration command is used to enable Rapid PVST+.

mode rapid-pvst

Fill in the blank. Do not abbreviate. To enable Rapid PVST+ on a Cisco switch, the spanning-tree mode ___________ global

rapid-pvst

Which two network design features require Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) to ensure correct network operation?

redundant links between Layer 2 switches removing single points of failure with multiple Layer 2 switches

Which STP port role is adopted by a switch port if there is no other port with a lower cost to the root bridge?

root port*

Which STP priority configuration would ensure that a switch would always be the root switch?

spanning-tree vlan 10 priority 0*

Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator configured routers R1 and R2 as part of HSRP group 1. After the routers have been reloaded, a user on Host1 complained of lack of connectivity to the Internet The network administrator issued the show standby brief command on both routers to verify the HSRP operations. In addition, the administrator observed the ARP table on Host1. Which entry should be seen in the ARP table on Host1 in order to gain connectivity to the Internet?

the virtual IP address and the virtual MAC address for the HSRP group 1*

Fill in the blank. In FHRP operation, two or more routers are represented as a single ___________ router.

virtual


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