CCNA Introduction to Networks Chapter 3

D. transport layer

At which layer of the OSI model would a logical address be encapsulated? A. physical layer B. data link layer C. network layer D. transport layer

D. The host can communicate with other hosts on the local network, but is unable to communicate with hosts on remote networks.

If the default gateway is configured incorrectly on the host, what is the impact on communications? A. The host is unable to communicate on the local network. B. There is no impact on communications. C. The host can communicate with other hosts on remote networks, but is unable to communicate with hosts on the local network. D. The host can communicate with other hosts on the local network, but is unable to communicate with hosts on remote networks.

B. ARP

Which protocol is used by a computer to find the MAC address of the default gateway on an Ethernet network? A. UDP B. ARP C. DHCP D. TCP

E. multicast

A computer in a given network is communicating with a specific group of computers. What type of communication is this? A. broadcast B. HTTP C. unicast D. ARP E. multicast

C. TCP

A user is viewing an HTML document located on a web server. What protocol segments the messages and manages the segments in the individual conversation between the web server and the web client? A. DHCP B. ARP C. TCP D. HTTP

A. HTTP, TCP, IP, Ethernet

A web client is sending a request for a webpage to a web server. From the perspective of the client, what is the correct order of the protocol stack that is used to prepare the request for transmission? A. HTTP, TCP, IP, Ethernet B. Ethernet, TCP, IP, HTTP C. Ethernet, IP, TCP, HTTP D. HTTP, IP, TCP, Ethernet

C. protocols developed by organizations who have control over their definition and operation

What are proprietary protocols? A. protocols that can be freely used by any organization or vendor B. a collection of protocols known as the TCP/IP protocol suite C. protocols developed by organizations who have control over their definition and operation D. protocols developed by private organizations to operate on any vendor hardware

A. fostering competition among device and software vendors by enforcing the compatibility of their products

What is a benefit of using a layered model for network communications? A. fostering competition among device and software vendors by enforcing the compatibility of their products B. enhancing network transmission performance by defining targets for each layer C. simplifying protocol development by limiting every layer to one function D. avoiding possible incompatibility issues by using a common set of developing tools

D. to describe the ordered and reliable delivery of data between source and destination

What is a function of Layer 4 of the OSI model? A. to apply framing information to the packet, based on the attached media B. to represent data to the user, including encoding and dialog control C. to specify the packet type to be used by the communications D. to describe the ordered and reliable delivery of data between source and destination

C. A client host and a server running different operating systems can successfully exchange data.

What is an advantage of network devices using open standard protocols? A. Network communications is confined to data transfers between devices from the same vendor. B. Competition and innovation are limited to specific types of products. C. A client host and a server running different operating systems can successfully exchange data. D. Internet access can be controlled by a single ISP in each market.

A. protocol data unit

What is the general term that is used to describe a piece of data at any layer of a networking model? A. protocol data unit B. packet C. segment D. frame

A. flow control

What method can be used by two computers to ensure that packets are not dropped because too much data is being sent too quickly? A. flow control B. encapsulation C. response timeout D. access method

B. ARP is used to discover the MAC address of any host on the local network.

What statement describes the function of the Address Resolution Protocol? A. ARP is used to discover the IP address of any host on the local network. B. ARP is used to discover the MAC address of any host on the local network. C. ARP is used to discover the IP address of any host on a different network. D. ARP is used to discover the MAC address of any host on a different network.

B. 802.11

Which IEEE standard enables a wireless NIC to connect to a wireless AP that is made by a different manufacturer? A. 802.2 B. 802.11 C. 802.1 D. 802.3

A. frame

Which PDU format is used when bits are received from the network medium by the NIC of a host? A. frame B. segment C. packet D. file

A. destination MAC address

Which address does a NIC use when deciding whether to accept a frame? A. destination MAC address B. source Ethernet address C. source IP address D. source MAC address E. destination IP address

D. logical address

Which address provides a unique host address for data communications at the internet layer? A. Layer 2 address B. physical address C. data-link address D. logical address

D. TCP

Which protocol is responsible for controlling the size and rate of the HTTP messages exchanged between server and client? A. ARP B. HTTP C. DHCP D. TCP

D. Segments are sent from the transport layer to the internet layer.

Which statement accurately describes a TCP/IP encapsulation process when a PC is sending data to the network? A. Frames are sent from the network access layer to the internet layer. B. Data is sent from the internet layer to the network access layer. C. Packets are sent from the network access layer to the transport layer. D. Segments are sent from the transport layer to the internet layer.

D. The TCP/IP transport layer and OSI Layer 4 provide similar services and functions.​

Which statement is true about the TCP/IP and OSI models?​ A. The first three OSI layers describe general services that are also provided by the TCP/IP internet layer.​ B. The OSI Layer 7 and the TCP/IP application layer provide identical functions. C. The TCP/IP network access layer has similar functions to the OSI network layer.​ D. The TCP/IP transport layer and OSI Layer 4 provide similar services and functions.​