Ch. 8 Female Reproductive System

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Mammary papilla

Nipple of the breast

Clitoris

Organ of sensitive erectile tissue in female

Progesterone

Ovarian hormone that sustains pregnancy

Dyspareunia

Painful intercourse

PID

Pelvic inflammatory disease

Neonatal

Pertaining to newborn

Abruptio placentae

Premature separation of a normally implanted placenta

PMS

Premenstrual syndrome

Pyosalpinx

Pus in fallopian tubes

Oxytocia

Rapid labor

Oophorectomy

Removal of an ovary

Gonads

Reproductive organs

Culdocentesis

surgical puncture to remove fluid from the cul-de-sac

Carcinoma in situ

Cancerous tumor cells are localized in a small area

Cryocauterization

Cold temperatures are used to destroy tissue

Preeclampsia

Condition during pregnancy; hypertension, proteinuria, edema and uremia

Conization

Cone-shaped section of the cervix is removed

Areola

Dark-pigmented area around the breast nipple

Placenta previa

Displace placenta; implantation in the lower region of uterus

Cervicitis

Inflammation of the cervix

Vulvovaginitis

Inflammation of the vulva and vagina

Endometrium

Inner lining of the uterus

Amnion

Innermost membrane around developing embryo

IUD

Intrauterine device

Metrorrhagia

Irregular bleeding between menstrual cycles

Cervix

Lower, neck-like portion of the uterus

LH

Luteinizing hormone

Endometrial carcinoma

Malignant condition of the inner lining of the uterus

Choriocarcinoma

Malignant tumor of the pregnant uterus

Cystadenocarcinoma

Malignant tumor, often of the ovary

DUB

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding

Vulva

External genitalia of female

Salping/o

Fallopian tubes

Ovaries

Female gonads; producing ova and hormones

Fimbriae

Finger-like ends of the fallopian tubes

Menarche

First menstrual period

FSH

Follicle-stimulating hormone

HSV

Herpes simplexa virus

HRT

Hormone replacement therapy

hCG

Human chorionic gonadotrophin

HPV

Human papillomavirus

Amenorrhea

Absence of menstrual period

Perineum

Area b/w the anus and vagina in females

Fibroid

Benign muscle tumor in the uterus

Placenta

Blood vessel filled organ that develops during pregnancy

Endometriosis

Uterine tissue is located outside the uterus

Fallopian tubes

Uterine tubes

Colposcopy

Visual examination of the vagina

Dilation and curettage

Widening of the cervical opening and scraping the uterine lining

Aspiration

Withdrawal of fluid by suction with a needle

Leukorrhea

Yellowish-white discharge from vagina

Pregnancy test

hCG is measured in blood or urine


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